A1 Expression 중립

¡Despacio!

Slowly! / Slow down!

An exclamation urging slowness or to slow down.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'sobremesa' culture values 'despacio'. Rushing away from a table after eating is considered slightly rude; you are expected to linger and talk. In Mexico, 'ahorita' can mean anything from 'in a second' to 'never'. It's a cultural form of 'despacio' where time is flexible. The word 'suave' is often used as a synonym for 'despacio' to urge someone to relax or slow down their pace of life. In countries like Ecuador or Peru, the diminutive 'despacito' is used very frequently to make requests sound more polite and less like a harsh command.

🎯

The 'Más' Rule

Always add 'más' (more) when asking someone to slow down. Just saying '¡Despacio!' can sound like a sharp command, while 'Más despacio' sounds like a request for adjustment.

⚠️

Adverb vs Adjective

Remember: Despacio = How. Lento = What. You walk 'despacio', but you are a 'lento' walker.

An exclamation urging slowness or to slow down.

🎯

The 'Más' Rule

Always add 'más' (more) when asking someone to slow down. Just saying '¡Despacio!' can sound like a sharp command, while 'Más despacio' sounds like a request for adjustment.

⚠️

Adverb vs Adjective

Remember: Despacio = How. Lento = What. You walk 'despacio', but you are a 'lento' walker.

💬

The Power of Despacito

Using 'despacito' instead of 'despacio' makes you sound much more like a native speaker in casual, friendly conversations. It softens the tone significantly.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct word: 'despacio' or 'lento'.

Mi abuelo camina muy ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: despacio

We are describing *how* the grandfather walks (an action), so we need the adverb 'despacio'.

Which sentence is a polite way to ask someone to speak slower?

A) ¡Habla lento! B) ¿Puede hablar más despacio, por favor? C) ¡Despacio tú!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B uses the polite '¿Puede...?' form and the correct adverbial phrase 'más despacio'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are in a car and the driver is going 140km/h.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¡Despacio, por favor!

'Despacio' is the standard command to ask someone to reduce speed.

Complete the dialogue.

A: No entiendo nada de lo que dices. B: Perdón, voy a hablar más ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: despacio

If someone doesn't understand, the speaker should talk 'más despacio'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Despacio vs. Lento

Despacio (Adverb)
Habla despacio Speak slowly
Corre despacio Run slowly
Lento/a (Adjective)
Coche lento Slow car
Tortuga lenta Slow turtle

When to use ¡Despacio!

⚠️

Safety

  • Driving
  • Wet floors
  • Heavy lifting
📚

Learning

  • Listening
  • Reading aloud
  • Writing
🌱

Life

  • Eating
  • Relationships
  • Decisions

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct word: 'despacio' or 'lento'. Fill Blank A1

Mi abuelo camina muy ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: despacio

We are describing *how* the grandfather walks (an action), so we need the adverb 'despacio'.

Which sentence is a polite way to ask someone to speak slower? Choose A1

A) ¡Habla lento! B) ¿Puede hablar más despacio, por favor? C) ¡Despacio tú!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B uses the polite '¿Puede...?' form and the correct adverbial phrase 'más despacio'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are in a car and the driver is going 140km/h.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¡Despacio, por favor!

'Despacio' is the standard command to ask someone to reduce speed.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: No entiendo nada de lo que dices. B: Perdón, voy a hablar más ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: despacio

If someone doesn't understand, the speaker should talk 'más despacio'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is an adverb. It describes how an action is performed, not a quality of a person or object.

Yes, but 'lentamente' is much more formal. In daily conversation, 90% of people will say 'despacio'.

In some countries like Mexico, it can. However, to avoid confusion, use 'bajo' for volume and 'despacio' for speed.

Say: '¿Puede hablar más despacio, por favor?'. It is polite and clear.

'Despacito' is the diminutive. It means 'very slowly' or 'gently'. It's often used to sound more friendly or affectionate.

'Vaya' is the formal command (usted), and 've' is the informal command (tú). Use 'vaya' with strangers and 've' with friends.

Yes, you can say 'el tiempo pasa despacio' (time passes slowly).

Yes, it is universal across all Spanish-speaking regions.

Because you are usually asking for a change in speed relative to how they are currently talking or moving.

Yes, in contexts like 'abre la puerta despacio', it implies doing it with care so as not to make noise or break something.

관련 표현

🔗

poco a poco

similar

little by little

🔗

con calma

similar

with calm / calmly

🔄

lentamente

synonym

slowly

🔗

sin prisa

similar

without hurry

🔗

a paso de tortuga

specialized form

at a snail's pace

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