A representative is an authorized person who acts or speaks on behalf of others.
30초 단어
- Someone acting on behalf of another person or group.
- Commonly used in professional, political, and legal contexts.
- Refers to both men and women using gendered articles.
Overview
El término 'representante' proviene del verbo representar. Es un sustantivo común que designa a alguien que ejerce una función de mediación o voz en nombre de terceros. Es una palabra fundamental en la vida social y profesional, ya que permite que individuos o colectivos tengan presencia en espacios donde no pueden estar físicamente o donde requieren una figura con autoridad específica.
Usage Patterns
Se utiliza principalmente con verbos de acción como 'ser', 'actuar como', 'nombrar' o 'elegir'. Es común ver la estructura 'representante de + sustantivo' (ej. representante de la empresa, representante de los estudiantes). Aunque es un sustantivo masculino, se usa tanto para hombres como para mujeres, añadiendo el artículo correspondiente: 'el representante' o 'la representante'.
Common Contexts
En el ámbito laboral, un 'representante de ventas' es alguien que vende productos de una marca. En la política, los 'representantes del pueblo' son los diputados o concejales. En el ámbito educativo, los 'representantes de los alumnos' son quienes llevan las quejas o propuestas de su clase a la dirección del colegio.
Similar Words Comparison
'Delegado' implica una tarea más específica o temporal, a menudo asignada por una autoridad superior. 'Portavoz' se enfoca exclusivamente en la capacidad de hablar o comunicar mensajes oficiales, mientras que 'representante' es un concepto más amplio que incluye la toma de decisiones y la responsabilidad legal o administrativa.
예시
El representante de la empresa llamó hoy.
everydayThe company representative called today.
Los representantes legales firmaron el contrato.
formalThe legal representatives signed the contract.
Ella es nuestra representante en el torneo.
informalShe is our representative in the tournament.
El representante estudiantil presentó una propuesta.
academicThe student representative presented a proposal.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
en calidad de representante
in the capacity of representative
representante oficial
official representative
buscar un representante
to look for a representative
자주 혼동되는 단어
A delegate is usually assigned a specific task or mission for a short period, whereas a representative often has a broader, ongoing role.
A spokesperson (portavoz) is limited to communicating information, while a representative can also make decisions.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The word is neutral to formal. It is widely used in business, politics, and daily interactions. Always ensure the article matches the gender of the person.
자주 하는 실수
Students often forget to use the preposition 'de' after the noun. Another error is using the verb 'representar' instead of the noun 'representante'. Ensure you don't confuse it with 'representado' (the person being represented).
Tips
Use with the preposition de
Always connect the role to the entity using 'de'. For example, say 'representante de la clase' instead of just 'representante'.
Don't confuse with represented
Remember that 'representante' is the person doing the action. The person being represented is the 'representado'.
Political importance in Spanish
In many Spanish-speaking countries, 'representante' is a formal title for elected officials. Using it shows respect in professional settings.
어원
Derived from the Latin 'repraesentare', meaning 'to make present'. It combines 're-' (again) and 'praesentare' (to present).
문화적 맥락
In many Spanish-speaking countries, student and union representatives are very active in social movements. The title carries significant weight in civic life.
암기 팁
Think of 're-present-ante': someone who is present again (in place of) someone else. They represent the person who is absent.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Se utiliza el mismo sustantivo, pero se cambia el artículo: 'la representante' para una mujer.
No, un representante actúa por encargo de otros, mientras que un jefe tiene autoridad propia y supervisa a otros.
Sí, 'representantes' es el plural y se usa cuando hay más de una persona ejerciendo esa función.
Generalmente se usa la preposición 'de', seguida de la entidad o grupo al que se representa.
셀프 테스트
Completa con la palabra adecuada.
Ella es la ___ de nuestro equipo en la reunión.
Se necesita un sustantivo que designe a la persona que realiza la acción.
Elige la definición correcta.
¿Qué hace un representante?
La función principal de un representante es actuar por terceros.
Ordena la frase.
de / es / el / ventas / representante / empresa / la
Sigue la estructura sujeto + verbo + sustantivo + complemento.
🎉 점수: /3
Summary
A representative is an authorized person who acts or speaks on behalf of others.
- Someone acting on behalf of another person or group.
- Commonly used in professional, political, and legal contexts.
- Refers to both men and women using gendered articles.
Use with the preposition de
Always connect the role to the entity using 'de'. For example, say 'representante de la clase' instead of just 'representante'.
Don't confuse with represented
Remember that 'representante' is the person doing the action. The person being represented is the 'representado'.
Political importance in Spanish
In many Spanish-speaking countries, 'representante' is a formal title for elected officials. Using it shows respect in professional settings.
예시
4 / 4El representante de la empresa llamó hoy.
The company representative called today.
Los representantes legales firmaron el contrato.
The legal representatives signed the contract.
Ella es nuestra representante en el torneo.
She is our representative in the tournament.
El representante estudiantil presentó una propuesta.
The student representative presented a proposal.
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