A1 Expression 중립

Il pleut

It is raining

Used to describe rainy weather.

🌍

문화적 배경

Rain is so common here that there are dozens of words for it. It's a point of regional identity, often joked about by locals who claim it only rains on tourists. The 'grisaille parisienne' refers to the grey, rainy skies that often cover the city. It's considered part of the city's melancholic charm and is a frequent theme in French photography. In Quebec, weather is a serious topic of conversation. 'Il pleut' is often followed by a discussion on how it will affect the snow or the maple syrup season. In many West African countries, the arrival of rain after a dry season is a cause for celebration and is often described with more positive connotations than in Europe.

💡

The 'Il' is a Ghost

Don't try to find who 'Il' is. It's just a grammatical requirement. Think of it as 'The weather is raining'.

⚠️

Avoid 'C'est'

Never say 'C'est pleut'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Il'.

Used to describe rainy weather.

💡

The 'Il' is a Ghost

Don't try to find who 'Il' is. It's just a grammatical requirement. Think of it as 'The weather is raining'.

⚠️

Avoid 'C'est'

Never say 'C'est pleut'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Il'.

🎯

Sound like a Native

Use 'Il flotte' when you're with friends to sound more natural and less like a textbook.

💬

The Perfect Icebreaker

If you don't know what to say to a French person, just comment on the rain. It works every time.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb for 'It is raining'.

Regarde par la fenêtre, ___ ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il pleut

In French, we use the impersonal 'il' followed by 'pleut' to describe the weather.

Which sentence correctly says 'It rained yesterday'?

Hier, ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il a plu

'Il a plu' is the passé composé of 'pleuvoir'. 'Il pleuvait' is the imperfect, used for descriptions, but 'il a plu' is better for a completed event.

Match the French expression with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il pleut des cordes = It's raining cats and dogs; Il pleuviote = It's drizzling; Il pleut à verse = It's pouring; Il flotte = It's raining (informal)

These variations describe the intensity and register of the rain.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

A: On va à la plage ? B: Non, regarde le ciel, ___ ___ ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il va pleuvoir

'Il va pleuvoir' (it's going to rain) makes the most sense as a reason to not go to the beach based on looking at the sky.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Intensity of Rain

Light
Il bruine Drizzle
Medium
Il pleut Rain
Heavy
Il pleut à verse Pouring

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb for 'It is raining'. Fill Blank A1

Regarde par la fenêtre, ___ ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il pleut

In French, we use the impersonal 'il' followed by 'pleut' to describe the weather.

Which sentence correctly says 'It rained yesterday'? Choose A2

Hier, ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il a plu

'Il a plu' is the passé composé of 'pleuvoir'. 'Il pleuvait' is the imperfect, used for descriptions, but 'il a plu' is better for a completed event.

Match the French expression with its English meaning. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il pleut des cordes = It's raining cats and dogs; Il pleuviote = It's drizzling; Il pleut à verse = It's pouring; Il flotte = It's raining (informal)

These variations describe the intensity and register of the rain.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion A2

A: On va à la plage ? B: Non, regarde le ciel, ___ ___ ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: il va pleuvoir

'Il va pleuvoir' (it's going to rain) makes the most sense as a reason to not go to the beach based on looking at the sky.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

No, weather verbs in French are strictly masculine impersonal 'il'.

'Il pleut' is neutral and standard. 'Il flotte' is informal/slang.

Use the near future: 'Il va pleuvoir'.

No, for snow you must use 'il neige'.

Most French verbs, including weather verbs, use 'avoir' as the auxiliary in the passé composé.

Yes, to describe anything falling in large amounts, like 'il pleut des emails'.

You can say 'Il pleut à verse' or 'Il pleut des cordes'.

Yes, they are very similar. 'Pleut' ends in /ø/ and 'pleure' ends in /œʁ/.

It is neutral. It's appropriate for both formal and informal settings.

The noun is {la|f} pluie.

This is poetic but not used in daily speech. Stick to 'Il pleut'.

You can say 'Est-ce qu'il pleut ?' or simply 'Il pleut ?' with rising intonation.

관련 표현

🔄

Il flotte

synonym

It's raining (informal)

🔗

Il pleut des cordes

specialized form

It's raining cats and dogs

🔗

Il bruine

similar

It's drizzling

🔗

Il tombe des hallebardes

idiom

It's raining halberds

🔗

Le temps est pluvieux

similar

The weather is rainy

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