A1 Collocation 중립

સાચું બોલવું

સચ બલવ

To tell the truth

Being honest in speech.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'Satya' is one of the five Yamas (restraints) in Yoga philosophy, deeply influencing daily speech. Jainism emphasizes 'Satya' as a core vow. Speaking the truth must also be non-harming (Ahimsa). In the diamond and textile markets, oral contracts are common. 'Sāchuṃ bolavuṃ' is the basis of 'Zabaan' (one's word). Gandhi's life was an 'experiment with truth'. This phrase is central to his teachings taught in every Gujarati school.

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The 'To tell the truth' opener

Start your sentences with 'Sāchuṃ boluṃ to...' to sound like a native speaker when giving an honest opinion.

⚠️

Don't over-nasalize

While the dot is there, don't make it a full 'n' sound. It's a soft nasal vowel.

Being honest in speech.

💡

The 'To tell the truth' opener

Start your sentences with 'Sāchuṃ boluṃ to...' to sound like a native speaker when giving an honest opinion.

⚠️

Don't over-nasalize

While the dot is there, don't make it a full 'n' sound. It's a soft nasal vowel.

🎯

Use 'Bolī dēvuṃ' for relief

If you've been hiding a secret, use 'Mēં sāchuṃ bolī dīdhuṃ' to express the relief of finally telling it.

💬

Gandhi's influence

Mentioning 'Sāchuṃ bolavuṃ' in a discussion about ethics will almost always lead to a conversation about Mahatma Gandhi in Gujarat.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Sāchuṃ bolavuṃ'.

તમારે જૂઠું ન બોલવું જોઈએ, હંમેશા ____ જોઈએ.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું બોલવું

The sentence says 'You should not lie, you should always [speak the truth]'.

Choose the correct past tense for 'I spoke the truth'.

ગઈકાલે મેં પપ્પાને ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું કહ્યું

When using 'Mēṃ' (I - ergative), 'kahyuṃ' is the most natural past tense form.

Complete the dialogue.

A: શું તમે ચોરી કરી છે? B: ના સાહેબ, હું ____ છું, મેં કંઈ નથી કર્યું.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું બોલું

The speaker is asserting their current state of honesty: 'I am speaking the truth'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When you want to give a sincere but perhaps unpleasant opinion about a friend's new shirt.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું બોલું તો...

'Sāchuṃ boluṃ to...' is the standard way to preface an honest opinion.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Sāchuṃ vs Satya

સાચું (Sāchuṃ)
Daily life
Conversational
Neutral
સત્ય (Satya)
Religious
Formal/Legal
Philosophical

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Sāchuṃ bolavuṃ'. Fill Blank A1

તમારે જૂઠું ન બોલવું જોઈએ, હંમેશા ____ જોઈએ.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું બોલવું

The sentence says 'You should not lie, you should always [speak the truth]'.

Choose the correct past tense for 'I spoke the truth'. Choose A2

ગઈકાલે મેં પપ્પાને ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું કહ્યું

When using 'Mēṃ' (I - ergative), 'kahyuṃ' is the most natural past tense form.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: શું તમે ચોરી કરી છે? B: ના સાહેબ, હું ____ છું, મેં કંઈ નથી કર્યું.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું બોલું

The speaker is asserting their current state of honesty: 'I am speaking the truth'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

When you want to give a sincere but perhaps unpleasant opinion about a friend's new shirt.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: સાચું બોલું તો...

'Sāchuṃ boluṃ to...' is the standard way to preface an honest opinion.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is an adjective meaning 'true', but here it functions as a noun meaning 'the truth'.

Yes, but only in very formal or religious contexts. In daily life, it sounds stiff.

Say 'Mane sāchuṃ bōl'.

'Bolavuṃ' is 'to speak', 'Kahevuṃ' is 'to tell'. They are mostly interchangeable in this context.

'Jūṭhuṃ bolavuṃ' (to tell a lie) or 'Khoṭuṃ bolavuṃ'.

No, 'Sāchuṃ' stays neuter. Only the verb 'bolavuṃ' changes based on the speaker/tense.

Absolutely. It is the foundation of trust in Gujarati trade culture.

Huṃ hamēśā sāchuṃ bolīś.

No, for that use 'Tamārī vāt sāchī chē' (Your talk is true).

It can be, as it implies you think the person is lying. Use it carefully.

관련 표현

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જૂઠું બોલવું

contrast

To tell a lie

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સાચું પાડવું

similar

To prove true

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ખરી વાત કરવી

similar

To talk sense / To tell the real thing

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એકરાર કરવો

specialized form

To confess

🔗

ચોખ્ખું કહેવું

similar

To speak clearly/plainly

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