A1 Collocation 중립

Slikts laiks

Bad weather

Unpleasant atmospheric conditions.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Jāņi' (Midsummer) rain is a cultural trope. If it's 'slikts laiks' during the solstice, people just drink more beer and keep singing. The philosophy of 'no bad weather, only bad clothes' is very strong in Latvia. Children are expected to play outside even in 'slikts laiks'. In the age of climate change, 'slikts laiks' is increasingly used to discuss extreme weather events in social media activism. In older Latvian folklore, 'nelaiks' (a variation of slikts laiks) was often associated with mythological beings like 'Vēja māte' (Mother of Wind).

💡

The Small Talk King

If you run out of things to say in Latvian, just mention the weather. It's the safest topic.

⚠️

Plural Trap

Remember: 'Slikti laiki' = The Great Depression. 'Slikts laiks' = It's raining.

Unpleasant atmospheric conditions.

💡

The Small Talk King

If you run out of things to say in Latvian, just mention the weather. It's the safest topic.

⚠️

Plural Trap

Remember: 'Slikti laiki' = The Great Depression. 'Slikts laiks' = It's raining.

🎯

Case Sensitivity

When using 'because of', remember to say 'Slikta laika dēļ' (Genitive).

💬

Stoicism

Don't complain too much; Latvians value resilience against the weather.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in the correct form.

Slikta ______ dēļ mēs palikām mājās.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: laika

The preposition 'dēļ' requires the genitive case of 'laiks', which is 'laika'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about rain?

How do you say 'It's bad weather today'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Šodien ir slikts laiks.

'Slikts laiks' is the standard singular nominative form for weather.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are common variations of the 'laiks' collocation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vai tu iesi uz veikalu? B: Nē, ārā ir ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: slikts laiks

The nominative case is used here to state what the weather 'is'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Types of Slikts Laiks

🌧️

Precipitation

  • Lietus (Rain)
  • Sniegs (Snow)
  • Krusa (Hail)
💨

Wind

  • Vējš (Wind)
  • Vētra (Storm)
  • Brāzmas (Gusts)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in the correct form. Fill Blank A2

Slikta ______ dēļ mēs palikām mājās.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: laika

The preposition 'dēļ' requires the genitive case of 'laiks', which is 'laika'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about rain? Choose A1

How do you say 'It's bad weather today'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Šodien ir slikts laiks.

'Slikts laiks' is the standard singular nominative form for weather.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are common variations of the 'laiks' collocation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vai tu iesi uz veikalu? B: Nē, ārā ir ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: slikts laiks

The nominative case is used here to state what the weather 'is'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

No, it also means 'time'. Context tells you which is which. If you say 'Man nav laika', it means 'I don't have time'.

Only if you are using a preposition like 'dēļ' or showing possession. Otherwise, use 'slikts laiks'.

The opposite is 'labs laiks' (good weather) or 'skaists laiks' (beautiful weather).

It is neutral. It's fine for both formal and informal settings.

You can say 'ļoti slikts laiks' or 'briesmīgs laiks'.

Because it changes every 5 minutes! It's a major part of the national identity.

No, for a bad date you would say 'slikts randiņš'. 'Laiks' only refers to time or weather.

Yes, people might say 'ārā ir draņķīgs laiks' (the weather is crappy).

Yes, if the snow is slushy or causing problems, it's 'slikts laiks'.

The genitive case. That's why it becomes 'slikta laika dēļ'.

Mostly, but 'nelaiks' sounds more like a storm or a specific bad event.

Yes, as small talk before the interview starts.

관련 표현

🔗

Lietains laiks

specialized form

Rainy weather

🔄

Nelaiks

synonym

Stormy/very bad weather

🔗

Labs laiks

contrast

Good weather

🔗

Laika ziņas

builds on

Weather forecast

🔗

Slikti laiki

similar

Hard times

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