A1 Collocation 중립

Гараа өргөх

гараа өргөх

Raise hand

Lifting a hand to speak.

🌍

문화적 배경

It is traditionally polite to use the right hand when raising it for a vote or to speak. The left hand is often associated with less formal or 'impure' tasks. Students are taught from age 6 that 'Гараа өргөх' is the only way to get a teacher's attention. Shouting out is strictly discouraged. In the past, raising a hand (or a whip) was a way for riders to signal to others across long distances on the steppe. In Ulaanbaatar's corporate world, 'Гараа өргөх' is used in brainstorming sessions to maintain 'order' (дэс дараа).

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Use the Right Hand

In formal Mongolian settings, always use your right hand to raise for a vote or question.

⚠️

Don't Shout

In Mongolia, raising your hand is the signal. Shouting 'Teacher!' while raising your hand is considered slightly rude.

Lifting a hand to speak.

💡

Use the Right Hand

In formal Mongolian settings, always use your right hand to raise for a vote or question.

⚠️

Don't Shout

In Mongolia, raising your hand is the signal. Shouting 'Teacher!' while raising your hand is considered slightly rude.

🎯

Digital Fluency

If you see 'Гар өргөх' in a Mongolian app, it's the 'Raise Hand' feature.

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Eye Contact

When you raise your hand, try to make brief eye contact with the speaker to ensure they've seen you.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'өргөх'.

Сурагч асуулт асуухаар гараа ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: өргөсөн

The student 'raised' (өргөсөн) his hand to ask a question.

Which sentence is the most natural for a classroom?

How do you tell a student to raise their hand?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Гараа өргөөрэй.

'Гараа өргөөрэй' is the standard polite command for raising a hand.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You want to vote 'Yes' in a meeting.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Би гараа өргөж байна.

Raising your hand is the way to signal a vote.

Complete the dialogue.

Багш: Хэн хариулах вэ? Сурагч: Багшаа, би ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: гараа өргөж байна

The student signals their readiness to answer by raising their hand.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Where to use 'Гараа өргөх'

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Settings

  • Classroom
  • Meeting
  • Parliament
  • Auction

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'өргөх'. Fill Blank A1

Сурагч асуулт асуухаар гараа ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: өргөсөн

The student 'raised' (өргөсөн) his hand to ask a question.

Which sentence is the most natural for a classroom? Choose A1

How do you tell a student to raise their hand?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Гараа өргөөрэй.

'Гараа өргөөрэй' is the standard polite command for raising a hand.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You want to vote 'Yes' in a meeting.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Би гараа өргөж байна.

Raising your hand is the way to signal a vote.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Багш: Хэн хариулах вэ? Сурагч: Багшаа, би ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: гараа өргөж байна

The student signals their readiness to answer by raising their hand.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Usually, 'Бууж өгөх' is used for surrender. While you might physically raise your hands, the phrase 'Гараа өргөх' specifically implies the social signal to speak or vote.

You can, but it sounds like a title or a general concept. 'Гараа өргөх' (with the suffix) is what you actually do.

Yes, absolutely. It is used in professional meetings and government sessions.

That usually signals excitement, victory, or being overwhelmed, not a desire to speak. Stick to one hand for questions.

You say 'Би гараа өргөсөн'.

Not really, but in very casual settings, people might just say 'Гар!' to mean 'Hands up for a vote!'

No, that is 'Гар хүрэх' (to touch/hit) or 'Гар далайх' (to threaten). 'Өргөх' is neutral/positive.

Only if a player is signaling to the referee. For lifting weights, use 'өргөх' with the specific weight name.

It's better to just raise a finger or make a small gesture. 'Гараа өргөх' (full arm) might be too dramatic for a waiter.

There isn't a direct opposite phrase, but 'Гараа буулгах' means to lower your hand.

관련 표현

🔗

Гар барих

similar

To shake hands

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Гар сунгах

similar

To lend a hand / help

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Бууж өгөх

contrast

To surrender

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Санал хураах

builds on

To collect votes

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Дохих

specialized form

To gesture/signal

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