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A2 adverb 10분 분량

opnieuw

예시 노트와 팁 opnieuw 30초 만에
설명 opnieuw in your Level:
At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn how to describe repeated actions. You might already know the word 'weer' (again). 'Opnieuw' is a slightly more advanced way to say this. Think of it as 'once more' or 'starting over.' At this level, you can use it in very simple sentences like 'Ik doe het opnieuw' (I do it again). It is important to know that 'opnieuw' comes from 'op' and 'nieuw' (new), so it means doing something in a new way or for a second time. You will mostly see it when you make a mistake and your teacher says: 'Probeer het opnieuw' (Try it again). This is a very helpful word for your early Dutch conversations because it shows you are willing to keep trying and learning. Don't worry too much about the perfect position in the sentence yet; just try to place it after the verb. For example, 'Ik lees het opnieuw' (I read it again). This helps you build the habit of using adverbs of time. Even at A1, using 'opnieuw' instead of just 'weer' makes your Dutch sound a little bit more sophisticated. It is a great building block for your vocabulary.
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At the A2 level, you should start to distinguish between 'weer' and 'opnieuw'. 'Opnieuw' is often used when an action was not successful the first time and needs to be done again from the start. For example, if you are writing a letter and you spill coffee on it, you must write it 'opnieuw'. You are now learning about Dutch word order, especially with modal verbs like 'kunnen' (can) or 'moeten' (must). At A2, you should practice sentences like 'Ik moet de computer opnieuw opstarten' (I must restart the computer). Notice how 'opnieuw' sits in the middle of the sentence. You will also see 'opnieuw' in instructions, like on a website when you need to enter your password again: 'Voer uw wachtwoord opnieuw in.' This level is about becoming comfortable with the word in daily situations like school, work, or using technology. You might also start to notice that 'opnieuw' is more common in writing than in very casual talking. Try to use it when you want to be clear that you are repeating a whole process, not just doing something one more time in a sequence. It adds a layer of precision to your Dutch that is expected at the A2 level.
By the B1 level, you are expected to use 'opnieuw' naturally in both speaking and writing. You should understand the nuance that 'opnieuw' implies a 'clean slate' or a 'restart.' For instance, in a discussion about a project, you might say, 'We moeten het plan opnieuw bekijken' (We need to review the plan again). Here, B1 learners use 'opnieuw' to show they are thinking about the process. You are also dealing with more complex sentence structures, including subordinate clauses. For example: 'Hij was boos omdat hij het werk opnieuw moest doen' (He was angry because he had to do the work again). In this sentence, the word order changes because of 'omdat,' and 'opnieuw' stays close to the infinitive 'doen'. You should also be aware of formal synonyms like 'nogmaals'. While 'opnieuw' is neutral, 'nogmaals' is more emphatic. At B1, you can start experimenting with these to vary your language. You should also avoid the common mistake of saying 'overnieuw', which is informal and technically incorrect, although you will hear it. Using the correct 'opnieuw' in your B1 writing exams will help you get a better score because it shows a grasp of standard Dutch (Algemeen Nederlands).
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At the B2 level, 'opnieuw' is a tool for professional and academic communication. You understand that it is the preferred term in formal reports, news articles, and business meetings. You can use it to describe social trends or recurring political issues. For example: 'De discussie over kernenergie is opnieuw opgelaaid' (The discussion about nuclear energy has flared up again). At this level, you are also familiar with the prefix 'her-' as a synonym for 'opnieuw' in many verbs (like 'heroverwegen' vs 'opnieuw overwegen'). You can choose the most appropriate form based on the context. Your word order should be flawless, even in long, complex sentences with multiple clauses and separable verbs. You might use 'opnieuw' to add structure to an argument, indicating that a previous point is being revisited or a process is being re-evaluated. You also recognize the difference in tone between 'opnieuw' and the more literary 'wederom'. B2 learners should be able to read a text and understand the subtle implication that 'opnieuw' means the previous attempt was somehow insufficient or that a new phase has begun. It is no longer just a word for 'again'; it is a word for 're-evaluation' and 'renewal'.
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For C1 learners, 'opnieuw' is part of a sophisticated repertoire of adverbs used to create rhythm and precision in language. You use it to navigate complex narratives or to provide detailed analysis. You understand the historical and etymological roots of the word and how it fits into the broader Germanic linguistic framework. In academic writing, you use 'opnieuw' to indicate a shift in perspective or the application of a theory to a new set of data. For example: 'Wanneer we deze data opnieuw analyseren vanuit een sociologisch perspectief...' (When we analyze this data again from a sociological perspective...). You are also sensitive to the prosody of the word; you know where the stress lies and how it affects the flow of a sentence. You can distinguish between 'opnieuw' and very specific legal or technical terms for repetition. At this level, you might use 'opnieuw' in rhetorical ways, to emphasize the persistence of a problem or the resilience of a person. You are also fully aware of the sociolinguistic aspects of the word, such as why a speaker might choose 'overnieuw' to signal informality or solidarity, even though you would never use it in a formal essay. Your mastery of 'opnieuw' is complete, allowing you to use it with stylistic flair.
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At the C2 level, your use of 'opnieuw' is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker. you possess an intuitive grasp of its placement and nuance in every possible context, from poetic literature to dense legal contracts. You can use 'opnieuw' to create subtle irony or to reinforce a theme of cyclicality in a literary analysis. You understand how 'opnieuw' interacts with the most obscure Dutch idioms and archaic structures. For instance, you might encounter it in a classical poem where it signifies a spiritual rebirth, and you can appreciate the weight the word carries in that specific artistic context. You are also a master of the 'her-' prefix and can spontaneously create or understand new coinages that use 'opnieuw' as a conceptual base. Your ability to explain the difference between 'opnieuw', 'weer', 'nogmaals', 'wederom', and 'ten tweeden male' to others is a testament to your deep linguistic insight. In high-level debates, you use 'opnieuw' to pivot back to core arguments with precision and authority. For a C2 learner, 'opnieuw' is not just a vocabulary item; it is a versatile instrument for expressing the infinite ways in which the world and our actions within it can be renewed, repeated, and reimagined.
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예시 노트와 팁

opnieuw 30초 만에

  • Opnieuw is the Dutch adverb for 'again' or 'anew', emphasizing a fresh start.
  • It is more formal than 'weer' and is used frequently in professional and academic contexts.
  • The word order usually places it before the final verb or after the main verb.
  • Commonly heard in technology (restart), education (retake), and daily life (try again).

The Dutch word opnieuw is a fundamental adverb that every learner must master to express the concept of repetition. At its core, it translates to "again," "once more," or "anew." However, unlike the more common word weer, which can sometimes imply a simple recurrence or even a sense of mild annoyance (e.g., "not again!"), opnieuw often carries a nuance of a fresh start or a deliberate re-execution of an action from the beginning. It is derived from the preposition op (on/up) and the adjective nieuw (new), literally suggesting that an action is being placed on a new foundation.

Grammatical Category
Adverb (Bijwoord)
Core Meaning
Performing an action for a second or subsequent time, often with the intent of improvement or correction.

In daily life, you will hear this word in classrooms when a teacher asks a student to redo an assignment, in professional settings when a project needs to be restarted, and in personal contexts when someone wants a second chance. It is a more formal and precise alternative to weer. For instance, if you are playing a game and you lose, you might say, "Laten we het opnieuw proberen" (Let's try it again), implying a full restart of the attempt.

De computer startte opnieuw op na de update.

Understanding the distinction between opnieuw and its synonyms is crucial for reaching a B1 or B2 level of Dutch. While weer is the "all-purpose" word for again, opnieuw is more structured. It suggests a cycle or a sequence. If you see a movie for the second time, you might use weer. If you are filming a scene and the director says "Action!" for the second time because the first take was bad, they will use opnieuw. It signifies a clean slate.

Hij moest het examen opnieuw doen omdat hij was gezakt.

Register
Neutral to Formal. It is perfectly acceptable in spoken Dutch but is the preferred choice in written, academic, and professional texts.

Historically, the word has remained quite stable. It reflects the Germanic tendency to combine prepositions with adjectives to create specific adverbial meanings. In modern usage, it is often found in compound-like structures with verbs like beginnen (to start), proberen (to try), and opbouwen (to build up). Using it correctly shows that you understand the difference between a simple repetition (weer) and a structured re-attempt (opnieuw).

Na de brand moesten ze hun leven opnieuw vormgeven.

Placement of opnieuw in a Dutch sentence follows the standard rules for adverbs of time or manner, but it has some flexibility depending on what you want to emphasize. Usually, it appears after the finite verb in a simple sentence, but before the main verb at the end of the sentence in a compound structure (like with moeten or gaan).

Standard Placement
Typically follows the direct object if the object is a pronoun, but precedes it if the object is a noun with an article, though this is flexible.

Let's look at the structure with auxiliary verbs. In Dutch, the infinitive goes to the end. Opnieuw often sits right before that infinitive. For example: "Ik wil het opnieuw proberen." (I want to try it again). Here, het (it) is the object, and opnieuw modifies the action of proberen. If you were to say "Ik probeer het opnieuw," the adverb comes at the very end because there is no other verb to push it back.

Zullen we de afspraak opnieuw inplannen?

One interesting aspect of opnieuw is its use in subordinate clauses. Because Dutch uses SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) order in sub-clauses, opnieuw will appear in the middle of the sentence. "Het is jammer dat hij de fout opnieuw maakte." (It is a pity that he made the mistake again). Note how opnieuw sits between the object (de fout) and the verb (maakte).

Toen de muziek stopte, begon de band opnieuw te spelen.

In questions, the order shifts as usual. "Kun je dat opnieuw uitleggen?" (Can you explain that again?). Here, the modal verb kun starts the sentence, the subject je follows, then the object dat, then our adverb opnieuw, and finally the infinitive uitleggen. This is a very common pattern for learners to practice.

Common Verb Pairings
Opnieuw beginnen (to start over), opnieuw proberen (to try again), opnieuw bekijken (to look at again/review), opnieuw instellen (to reset).

Finally, consider the use of opnieuw with separable verbs. When a verb like uitleggen (to explain) is used in a main clause, it splits. "Hij legt het opnieuw uit." The adverb opnieuw is sandwiched between the core verb and the prefix. This is a hallmark of natural-sounding Dutch. If you place it anywhere else, the sentence might feel clunky or grammatically incorrect.

De schilder verfde de muur opnieuw wit.

You will encounter opnieuw in almost every facet of Dutch society, from the tech sector to the arts. In the digital world, it is the standard term for "refresh" or "restart." If your browser crashes, a button might appear saying "Pagina opnieuw laden" (Reload page). If your phone is acting up, a technician will tell you to "start het toestel opnieuw op" (restart the device).

In Technology
Used for resetting, rebooting, and refreshing interfaces. Essential for navigating Dutch websites and apps.

In the Dutch education system, opnieuw is a word that students hear frequently. Whether it is a "herkansing" (retake) where they have to study opnieuw, or a teacher saying "Zeg dat eens opnieuw" (Say that again) to practice pronunciation. It implies a pedagogical cycle of learning through repetition. It is less about the fact that they are speaking again, and more about the quality of the second attempt.

Kunt u dat opnieuw uitleggen, meneer?

News broadcasts and newspapers use opnieuw to describe recurring social or political events. "De treinen rijden opnieuw niet door een staking" (The trains are once again not running due to a strike). In this context, it highlights a pattern. It sounds more objective and journalistic than weer, which might sound too informal or conversational for a news anchor.

Het kabinet kwam opnieuw bijeen voor crisisoverleg.

In creative fields, such as music or film, opnieuw is used for retakes. A conductor might stop the orchestra and say, "Vanaf maat 24, opnieuw!" (From measure 24, again!). It signals a restart from a specific point to achieve perfection. This usage reinforces the idea of opnieuw as a tool for refinement rather than just mindless repetition.

In Sports
Used when a play is dead or a foul occurred, and the action must be restarted. "De scheidsrechter liet de vrije trap opnieuw nemen."

Lastly, in legal and bureaucratic contexts, you will find it in phrases like "opnieuw beoordelen" (to reassess). If you apply for a permit and it is denied, you might ask the municipality to look at your case opnieuw. It is the language of formal requests and procedures, where precision is paramount.

The most frequent mistake English speakers make is overusing weer and neglecting opnieuw, or vice versa. While they are often interchangeable, using weer when you mean a formal restart can make your Dutch sound too casual. Conversely, using opnieuw for something that happens frequently and naturally, like the sun rising, sounds slightly odd. You wouldn't say "De zon komt opnieuw op" unless the sun had disappeared for a long time and was making a miraculous comeback!

Mistake: Overnieuw
This is a very common 'error' even among native speakers. It is a contamination of opnieuw and over. While you will hear it everywhere in informal speech, it is technically incorrect in formal writing. Stick to opnieuw.

Another error is the misplacement of opnieuw in sentences with multiple verbs. Learners often put it at the very end of the sentence, after the infinitive. Incorrect: "Ik wil proberen het opnieuw." Correct: "Ik wil het opnieuw proberen." In Dutch, the adverb modifying the verb should generally stay close to that verb or precede the final cluster.

Fout: Ik ga dat doen overnieuw.
Goed: Ik ga dat opnieuw doen.

Confusing opnieuw with nogmaals is another subtle pitfall. Nogmaals is even more formal and is typically used in speech to emphasize that something is being said for the second time (e.g., "Ik herhaal nogmaals..."). Opnieuw is more about the action itself being redone. If you use nogmaals when you are restarting a computer, it sounds like you are giving a formal speech to your laptop.

Pronunciation can also be a hurdle. The 'u' in nieuw is a diphthong /iw/. Some learners pronounce it like the English 'new' /nu/, but the Dutch version requires a clear /i/ sound sliding into a /w/. If you say "op-nu," people might understand you, but it won't sound native. Practice the 'ieuw' sound separately to master opnieuw.

Word Order with 'Niet'
When negating, niet usually follows opnieuw. "Hij deed het opnieuw niet." (He didn't do it again / He failed again).

Finally, remember that opnieuw is an adverb, not an adjective. You cannot have an "opnieuw auto." You would say a "nieuwe auto." This seems obvious, but in the heat of conversation, learners sometimes mix up the adverbial and adjectival forms of 'new'.

Dutch has a rich vocabulary for repetition, and choosing the right word depends on the context and the desired level of formality. The most common alternative to opnieuw is weer. While opnieuw implies a restart, weer simply implies a recurrence. If you go to the bakery every day, you go weer naar de bakker. You don't go opnieuw unless you forgot something and had to turn back and start the trip over.

Nogmaals
This is a more formal synonym, often used in spoken language to provide emphasis. It translates well as "once more" or "yet again." It is frequently used by speakers to reiterate a point: "Ik wil nogmaals benadrukken dat..."
Nog een keer
This is the most common informal way to say "one more time." It is literal and easy to use. "Zullen we dat nog een keer doen?" (Shall we do that one more time?). It is less heavy than opnieuw.

For highly formal or literary contexts, you might encounter wederom. This is the Dutch equivalent of "once again" in a very dignified sense. You will see it in historical texts, formal speeches from the King, or very high-level journalism. Using wederom in a casual conversation at a bar would likely result in some confused looks!

Comparison:
1. Weer (Common, neutral)
2. Opnieuw (Restart, deliberate)
3. Nogmaals (Emphatic, formal)
4. Wederom (Very formal, literary)

Another interesting comparison is with the prefix her-. Many Dutch verbs can take this prefix to mean "again," much like the English "re-". For example, heropenen (to reopen), hergebruiken (to reuse), or herinneren (to remember/re-inner). Often, you can choose between using opnieuw + the verb or using the her- version. "De winkel gaat opnieuw open" vs. "De winkel heropent." The latter is slightly more concise and formal.

Finally, consider overnieuw. As mentioned in the common mistakes section, it is a very popular hybrid in spoken Dutch. While purists dislike it, knowing it exists helps you understand native speakers. However, as a learner, using opnieuw will always make you look more competent and grammatically aware. It shows you have a grasp of the standard language before you start adopting colloquialisms.

재미있는 사실

The word 'nieuw' is one of the most stable words in Indo-European languages, related to English 'new', Latin 'novus', and Greek 'neos'.

발음 가이드

UK /ɔpˈniw/
US /ɔpˈnu/
The stress is on the second syllable: op-NIEUW.
라임이 맞는 단어
benieuwd vernieuwd geeuwd gesneeuwd geschreeuwd meeuwd leeuwd vereeuwd
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing 'nieuw' like English 'new' (missing the 'i' sound).
  • Putting the stress on 'op' instead of 'nieuw'.
  • Mumbling the 'p' sound.
  • Making the 'o' sound too long like 'oh'.
  • Skipping the 'w' sound at the end.
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수준별 예문

1

Ik doe het opnieuw.

I do it again.

Simple present tense with the adverb 'opnieuw' after the verb.

2

Zeg het opnieuw, alsjeblieft.

Say it again, please.

Imperative mood (command).

3

De baby lacht opnieuw.

The baby laughs again.

Simple sentence with a subject and verb.

4

Het regent opnieuw.

It is raining again.

Impersonal 'het' as a subject.

5

Ik probeer het opnieuw.

I try it again.

Focus on the action of trying.

6

Lees de tekst opnieuw.

Read the text again.

Direct object 'de tekst' followed by the adverb.

7

We gaan opnieuw beginnen.

We are going to start again.

Future tense with 'gaan' and an infinitive.

8

De zon schijnt opnieuw.

The sun is shining again.

Describing a natural recurrence.

1

Je moet je wachtwoord opnieuw invoeren.

You must enter your password again.

Modal verb 'moeten' with the main verb at the end.

2

De film begint over vijf minuten opnieuw.

The movie starts again in five minutes.

Adverbial phrase of time 'over vijf minuten'.

3

Kun je die vraag opnieuw stellen?

Can you ask that question again?

Question word order with a modal verb.

4

Ik heb de brief opnieuw geschreven.

I have written the letter again.

Present perfect tense (voltooid tegenwoordige tijd).

5

De computer startte automatisch opnieuw op.

The computer restarted automatically.

Separable verb 'opstarten' with 'opnieuw' in between.

6

We moeten de afspraak opnieuw plannen.

We need to schedule the appointment again.

Verb 'plannen' at the end of the sentence.

7

Zij zingt het liedje opnieuw voor de klas.

She sings the song again for the class.

Prepositional phrase 'voor de klas'.

8

De trein rijdt vandaag opnieuw niet.

The train is not running again today.

Negation with 'niet' following the adverb.

1

Het is belangrijk om de instructies opnieuw te lezen.

It is important to read the instructions again.

Using 'om... te' + infinitive construction.

2

Na het ongeluk moest hij opnieuw leren lopen.

After the accident, he had to learn to walk again.

Double infinitive construction at the end.

3

De leraar legde de grammatica opnieuw uit.

The teacher explained the grammar again.

Separable verb 'uitleggen' in the past tense.

4

Ik hoop dat we elkaar opnieuw ontmoeten.

I hope that we meet each other again.

Subordinate clause starting with 'dat'.

5

Zij heeft haar kamer opnieuw ingericht.

She has rearranged her room again.

Present perfect of the separable verb 'inrichten'.

6

Hij probeerde het opnieuw, maar het lukte niet.

He tried it again, but it didn't work.

Compound sentence with the conjunction 'maar'.

7

De organisatie gaat de procedure opnieuw evalueren.

The organization is going to evaluate the procedure again.

Future tense with 'gaan' and a formal verb 'evalueren'.

8

Kunt u dat nogmaals, of liever gezegd opnieuw, zeggen?

Can you say that once more, or rather, again?

Comparing 'nogmaals' and 'opnieuw' in a sentence.

1

De onderhandelingen zijn opnieuw vastgelopen.

The negotiations have stalled again.

Present perfect with 'zijn' for a state change.

2

Het bedrijf heeft besloten de koers opnieuw te bepalen.

The company decided to set a new course.

Te-infinitive following the verb 'besluiten'.

3

De discussie over het klimaat is opnieuw actueel.

The discussion about the climate is topical again.

Adjective 'actueel' following the adverb.

4

Men dient de aanvraag opnieuw in te vullen.

One must fill out the application again.

Formal 'men' and 'dienen' + 'te' construction.

5

De kunstenaar heeft het schilderij opnieuw geïnterpreteerd.

The artist has reinterpreted the painting.

Complex verb 'interpreteren' in the past participle.

6

Nadat de software was gecrasht, moesten we opnieuw beginnen.

After the software crashed, we had to start over.

Subordinate clause with past perfect 'was gecrasht'.

7

De maatregelen zijn opnieuw verlengd door de overheid.

The measures have been extended again by the government.

Passive voice construction with 'zijn' and 'door'.

8

Het is essentieel dat we de risico's opnieuw inschatten.

It is essential that we reassess the risks.

Subordinate clause with a plural subject 'we'.

1

De auteur tracht het thema opnieuw vorm te geven in zijn laatste werk.

The author attempts to reshape the theme in his latest work.

Formal verb 'trachten' and separable 'vormgeven'.

2

Bij nader inzien bleek het noodzakelijk de data opnieuw te valideren.

On closer inspection, it proved necessary to re-validate the data.

Idiomatic 'Bij nader inzien' and 'bleek' as a copula.

3

De politieke spanningen in de regio zijn opnieuw tot een kookpunt gekomen.

Political tensions in the region have reached a boiling point again.

Metaphorical expression 'tot een kookpunt komen'.

4

Zij heeft zichzelf na de crisis opnieuw uitgevonden.

She reinvented herself after the crisis.

Reflexive verb 'zichzelf uitvinden'.

5

Het vonnis werd vernietigd en de zaak moet opnieuw voorkomen.

The verdict was overturned and the case must be heard again.

Legal terminology 'vonnis vernietigen' and 'voorkomen'.

6

De geschiedenis lijkt zich op tragische wijze opnieuw te herhalen.

History seems to be tragically repeating itself again.

Verb 'lijken' + 'te' + infinitive.

7

Men vraagt zich af of het beleid opnieuw getoetst moet worden.

One wonders whether the policy needs to be tested again.

Indirect question with 'of' and passive 'moet worden'.

8

De symfonie werd door de dirigent opnieuw gearrangeerd.

The symphony was rearranged by the conductor.

Passive voice with past participle 'gearrangeerd'.

1

De filosoof poogt het concept van tijd opnieuw te conceptualiseren.

The philosopher attempts to reconceptualize the concept of time.

Highly formal verb 'pogen' and academic 'conceptualiseren'.

2

In het licht van nieuwe bewijslast werd het onderzoek opnieuw geopend.

In light of new evidence, the investigation was reopened.

Idiomatic 'In het licht van' and passive voice.

3

De architectuur van de stad werd na de verwoesting opnieuw geconcipieerd.

The city's architecture was reconceived after the destruction.

Niche verb 'concipiëren' and historical context.

4

Het is een herhaaldelijke poging om het verleden opnieuw te duiden.

It is a repetitive attempt to reinterpret the past.

Using 'duiden' (to interpret/point) in an academic sense.

5

De tekst is zo ambigu dat elke lezer hem opnieuw moet interpreteren.

The text is so ambiguous that every reader must interpret it anew.

Resultative clause with 'zo... dat'.

6

Men kan de vraag stellen of de moderniteit opnieuw gedefinieerd dient te worden.

One can ask the question of whether modernity needs to be redefined.

Complex modal structure with 'dienen te worden'.

7

De schilder trachtte de essentie van het licht opnieuw te vangen.

The painter sought to capture the essence of light once more.

Literary past tense 'trachtte'.

8

Door de technologische revolutie moeten we onze ethische kaders opnieuw ijken.

Due to the technological revolution, we must recalibrate our ethical frameworks.

Metaphorical use of 'ijken' (to calibrate).

동의어

weer nogmaals wederom nog een keer overnieuw ten tweeden male andermaal bij herhaling

반의어

nooit meer eenmalig voor het laatst beëindigd

자주 쓰는 조합

opnieuw beginnen
opnieuw proberen
opnieuw opstarten
opnieuw uitvinden
opnieuw bekijken
opnieuw instellen
opnieuw inplannen
opnieuw beoordelen
opnieuw opbouwen
opnieuw beleven

자주 쓰는 구문

Helemaal opnieuw.

— Starting completely from scratch. Used when a complete restart is needed.

Dit is fout; we beginnen helemaal opnieuw.

Opnieuw en opnieuw.

— Over and over again. Emphasizes constant repetition.

Hij maakte dezelfde fout opnieuw en opnieuw.

Altijd opnieuw.

— Always again. Used for patterns that never seem to end.

Het gebeurt altijd opnieuw.

Opnieuw van start gaan.

— To make a fresh start. Often used in sports or business.

Het project gaat in januari opnieuw van start.

Iets opnieuw doen.

— To redo something. The most basic use of the word.

Je moet je huiswerk opnieuw doen.

Opnieuw tot leven komen.

— To come back to life or be revived.

De natuur komt in de lente opnieuw tot leven.

Opnieuw in de mode.

— Back in fashion. Used when old trends return.

Wijde broeken zijn opnieuw in de mode.

Opnieuw ter sprake komen.

— To be brought up again in conversation.

Dat onderwerp kwam gisteren opnieuw ter sprake.

Opnieuw verbonden.

— Reconnected. Used for technology or relationships.

De wifi is opnieuw verbonden.

Opnieuw geladen.

— Reloaded. Used for weapons or web pages.

De pagina is opnieuw geladen.

관용어 및 표현

"Het wiel opnieuw uitvinden"

— To waste time creating something that already exists. To reinvent the wheel.

Je hoeft het wiel niet opnieuw uit te vinden.

informal
"Opnieuw een poging wagen"

— To give it another shot. A more formal way of saying 'try again'.

Hij gaat volgend jaar opnieuw een poging wagen.

neutral
"Met een schone lei opnieuw beginnen"

— To start again with a clean slate. To forget the past and start fresh.

Na zijn ontslag begon hij met een schone lei opnieuw.

neutral
"Opnieuw de kaart trekken van..."

— To choose a certain strategy or path again.

De regering trekt opnieuw de kaart van de besparingen.

journalistic
"Opnieuw in de steigers zetten"

— To renovate or restructure something (like a project or law).

Het onderwijsbeleid wordt opnieuw in de steigers gezet.

formal
"Opnieuw de kop opsteken"

— To resurface or reappear (usually something negative like a disease or problem).

Het virus steekt opnieuw de kop op.

journalistic
"Opnieuw de degens kruisen"

— To engage in a fight or debate again. To cross swords.

De twee politici kruisen opnieuw de degens.

literary/formal
"Iets opnieuw onder de loep nemen"

— To examine something closely again. To scrutinize.

De politie gaat het bewijs opnieuw onder de loep nemen.

neutral
"Opnieuw kleur bekennen"

— To show one's true colors or intentions again.

In de crisis moest hij opnieuw kleur bekennen.

neutral
"Opnieuw de weg vinden"

— To find one's way again, either literally or metaphorically.

Na een moeilijke tijd vond hij opnieuw de weg naar geluk.

literary

어휘 가족

명사

vernieuwing (renewal)
nieuwigheid (novelty)
nieuwtje (piece of news)

동사

vernieuwen (to renew)
hernieuwen (to renew/restart)

형용사

nieuw (new)
vernieuwend (innovative)
gloednieuw (brand new)

관련

weer
nogmaals
her-
wederom
reconstructie
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기억법

Think of 'OP' as 'Up' and 'NIEUW' as 'New'. You are picking 'UP' a task and making it 'NEW' again by starting over.

시각적 연상

Imagine a 'Restart' button on a computer. In your mind, label that button 'OPNIEUW'.

Word Web

weer beginnen probere

어원

From Middle Dutch 'op' + 'niwe'. It literally means 'on new' or 'anew'.

원래 의미: To do something in a new manner or for a second time.

Germanic (Dutch). Cognate with German 'auf' + 'neu' (though 'von neuem' is more common in German).
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관련 콘텐츠

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