When you learn Norwegian, you'll find words like kreve useful. It means 'to demand' or 'to require'. Think of it as needing something from someone or something, often with a sense of authority or necessity.
For example, if a task is difficult, it might 'kreve' a lot of effort. Or if you're buying something, the seller might 'kreve' payment. It's a common verb, so pay attention to how it's used in sentences to understand its full meaning.
When you're learning Norwegian at a B1 level, understanding verbs like "kreve" is really useful. It means "to demand" or "to require."
Think of it as needing something from someone, or that a situation calls for something specific. You'll often see it when talking about rules, expectations, or things that are necessary.
For example, a job might "kreve" certain skills, or a difficult task might "kreve" a lot of effort. It's a strong verb that implies a necessity or a firm request.
When using 'kreve', remember that it often implies a strong need or an expectation that something must happen or be provided. It's more than just asking; it suggests an obligation or a non-negotiable requirement. For instance, a job might 'kreve' specific qualifications, meaning those qualifications are essential. Similarly, you might 'kreve' an explanation when something is unclear or unjust, indicating you expect one as your right.
It's common in formal contexts, but also in everyday situations where there's a clear necessity or insistence. Consider if what you're describing is truly mandatory or strongly expected; if so, 'kreve' is likely the right fit. Pay attention to the context to understand the nuance between a simple request and a demand.
When you encounter the Norwegian verb "kreve," it signifies a strong expectation or necessity. It’s about something that isn't optional, but rather a prerequisite or a firm request. Think of it in contexts where rules, laws, or even personal expectations are being laid out. For instance, a job might "kreve" certain qualifications, or a situation might "kreve" immediate action. The nuance lies in the sense of obligation or imperative need.
kreve 30초 만에
- B1
- demand
- require
How Formal Is It?
"Loven fordrer at alle borgere betaler skatt. (The law requires that all citizens pay tax.)"
"Jobben krever mye tid og engasjement. (The job demands a lot of time and commitment.)"
"Jeg må ha en kaffe før jeg kan begynne å jobbe. (I gotta have a coffee before I can start working.)"
"Bjørnen trenger honning for å bli mett. (The bear needs honey to be full.)"
"Han insisterte på at vi skulle bestille pizza. (He insisted on us ordering pizza.)"
알아야 할 문법
When 'kreve' means 'to demand' something from someone, it often takes a direct object (the thing demanded) and an indirect object (the person it's demanded from). The indirect object can be introduced by 'av' (from).
Jeg krever en forklaring av deg. (I demand an explanation from you.)
'Kreve' can also be used impersonally, often with 'det' (it) as the subject, to express that something is required.
Det krever tid og innsats. (It requires time and effort.)
When 'kreve' is followed by a subordinate clause, the clause typically starts with 'at' (that). This structure is common when demanding an action.
Vi krever at han beklager. (We demand that he apologizes.)
In passive voice, 'kreves' (is demanded/required) is used. The agent of the demand can be omitted or introduced by 'av'.
Mye arbeid kreves for å fullføre prosjektet. (Much work is required to complete the project.)
When 'kreve' means 'to require' in the sense of needing something for a purpose, it can be followed by an infinitive (with 'å') or a noun phrase.
Denne oppgaven krever mye konsentrasjon. (This task requires a lot of concentration.)
수준별 예문
Jeg krever en forklaring.
I demand an explanation.
Here 'krever' is in the present tense.
De krever mye arbeid av deg.
They require a lot of work from you.
'Mye' means 'a lot of'.
Hva krever denne jobben?
What does this job require?
A question asking about requirements.
Vi krever at du kommer til møtet.
We demand that you come to the meeting.
'At' introduces a subordinate clause.
Denne oppgaven krever tid.
This task requires time.
'Oppgaven' means 'the task'.
De krever pengene tilbake.
They demand the money back.
'Tilbake' means 'back'.
Loven krever dette.
The law requires this.
'Loven' means 'the law'.
Han krever respekt.
He demands respect.
'Respekt' means 'respect'.
관용어 및 표현
"å kreve sin rett"
To claim one's right
Du må kreve din rett hvis du føler deg urettferdig behandlet. (You must claim your right if you feel unfairly treated.)
neutral"å kreve inn penger"
To collect money (as a debt)
Selskapet krever inn penger fra kunder som ikke har betalt. (The company collects money from customers who haven't paid.)
neutral"det krever sin mann/kvinne"
It takes a strong/skilled person (to do something difficult)
Å drive en bedrift som dette krever sin mann. (Running a business like this takes a strong person.)
neutral"å kreve svar"
To demand an answer
Vi krever svar på hvorfor dette skjedde. (We demand answers as to why this happened.)
neutral"å kreve full oppmerksomhet"
To demand full attention
Oppgaven krever full oppmerksomhet for å bli gjort riktig. (The task demands full attention to be done correctly.)
neutral"å kreve mer enn man gir"
To demand more than one gives
Han er en person som ofte krever mer enn han gir. (He is a person who often demands more than he gives.)
neutral"å kreve respekt"
To demand respect
Man må handle på en måte som krever respekt. (One must act in a way that demands respect.)
neutral"å kreve bevis"
To demand proof
Dommeren krever bevis før en avgjørelse tas. (The judge demands proof before a decision is made.)
formal"å kreve en forklaring"
To demand an explanation
Foreldrene krevde en forklaring på barnas oppførsel. (The parents demanded an explanation for the children's behavior.)
neutral"å kreve sin del"
To claim one's share
Etter suksessen krevde alle sin del av æren. (After the success, everyone claimed their share of the credit.)
neutral사용법
Kreve is a versatile verb. It means to 'demand' something forcefully, like a right or payment: Han krevde pengene sine. (He demanded his money.) It can also mean to 'require' or 'necessitate' something, often in a less confrontational way, like a skill or effort: Jobben krever mye tid. (The job requires a lot of time.)
A common mistake is confusing 'kreve' with 'be om'. While both involve asking for something, 'kreve' implies a stronger right or necessity. You 'be om' (ask for) a favor, but you 'kreve' payment you are owed. Another mistake is using it for physical 'needs' like hunger; for that, use 'trenge' (to need) or 'ha behov for'. For example, you wouldn't say Jeg krever mat, but rather Jeg trenger mat. (I need food.)
팁
Basic Meaning of 'Kreve'
Understand that 'kreve' primarily means 'to demand' or 'to require'. Think of situations where something is necessary or insisted upon.
Formal vs. Informal Use
'Kreve' can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it often carries a sense of authority or necessity. It's not usually a casual request.
Common Collocations
Look for common phrases like 'kreve respekt' (to demand respect), 'kreve svar' (to demand an answer), or 'kreve tid' (to require time).
Synonyms and Nuances
While 'kreve' is strong, other words like 'forvente' (to expect) or 'be om' (to ask for) are softer. Know when to use each for the right impact.
Use with Objects
'Kreve' often takes a direct object. For example, 'De krever pengene sine' (They demand their money). Practice forming sentences with various objects.
Passive Voice with 'Kreve'
You'll often see 'kreve' in the passive voice, like 'Det blir krevd at...' (It is required that...). This emphasizes the demand itself, not who is demanding.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
Using 'kreve' too often in everyday conversation might sound too strong or even a bit aggressive. Choose softer verbs if a gentle request is intended.
Related Nouns and Adjectives
Explore related words like 'et krav' (a demand/requirement) or 'krevende' (demanding/challenging). This expands your vocabulary around the core meaning.
Practice with Sentences
Write your own sentences using 'kreve'. For example, 'Jobben krever erfaring' (The job requires experience) or 'Hun krevde en forklaring' (She demanded an explanation). Repetition helps.
암기하기
기억법
Think of 'crave' – when you crave something, you demand it. 'Kreve' sounds a bit like 'crave'.
시각적 연상
Imagine a demanding boss (krevende sjef) pointing a finger and saying 'KREVE!' as if they are 'caving in' to nothing but their demands.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to use 'kreve' in three different sentences describing things you demand or things that are required of you in your daily life. For example, 'Jeg krever kaffe om morgenen.' (I demand coffee in the morning.)
셀프 테스트 96 질문
Jeg ___ en kopp kaffe, takk. (I ___ a cup of coffee, please.)
'Krever' means 'demand' or 'require'. In this simple context, it's used to politely ask for something, like 'I'll have' or 'I require'.
Du ___ å spise maten din. (You ___ to eat your food.)
'Må' means 'must' or 'have to', which fits the context of needing to eat food. 'Kreve' means 'demand' or 'require'.
Hva ___ du? (What do you ___?)
In this context, 'krever' can be used to ask what someone demands or needs. It's a bit strong for everyday casual conversation but valid.
Boken ___ mye tid. (The book ___ a lot of time.)
'Kreve' can mean 'require' when talking about things like time or effort. The book requires a lot of time.
Han ___ hjelp. (He ___ help.)
'Trenger' means 'needs'. While 'krever' (demands) could work in a very specific, strong context, 'trenger' is much more common and appropriate for simply stating someone needs help.
Vi ___ mer informasjon. (We ___ more information.)
Here, 'krever' means 'require' or 'demand' information, indicating a need for it.
Which word means to ask for something strongly?
«Å kreve» means to demand or require. The other options are to eat, to sleep, and to drink.
What does 'Han vil kreve svar' mean?
'Kreve' means to demand. 'Svar' means answers.
If something is 'krevende', what is it?
'Krevende' is the adjective form of 'kreve', meaning demanding or challenging.
The word 'kreve' means to give something away.
'Kreve' means to demand or require, not to give something away.
You can 'kreve' money if someone owes it to you.
Yes, 'kreve' can be used in the context of demanding money that is owed.
'Jeg krever kaffe' means 'I want coffee'.
'Jeg krever kaffe' is a very strong statement, meaning 'I demand coffee', which is stronger than simply 'I want coffee' ('Jeg vil ha kaffe').
What do I demand?
What does he require?
What do you need?
Read this aloud:
Jeg krever mat.
Focus: krever
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Read this aloud:
De krever svar.
Focus: svar
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Read this aloud:
Hun krever ro.
Focus: ro
당신의 답변:
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This sentence means 'I need water.' The subject 'Jeg' comes first, followed by the verb 'trenger' (need) and then the object 'vann' (water).
This sentence means 'You have a book.' The subject 'Du' comes first, then the verb 'har' (have), and finally the object 'en bok' (a book).
This sentence means 'She likes apple.' The subject 'Hun' (She) is followed by the verb 'liker' (likes) and the object 'eple' (apple).
Write a sentence using 'kreve' to say that something is difficult.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Arbeidet krever mye konsentrasjon, det er vanskelig.
Write a sentence using 'kreve' to say that you need something.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg krever din hjelp for å fullføre dette.
Complete the sentence: 'Sjefen min _____ mer arbeid.' (My boss _____ more work.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Sjefen min krever mer arbeid.
What does the teacher say the studies require?
Read this passage:
Læreren sier at studiene krever mye lesing. Elevene må jobbe hardt hver dag. De kan ikke bare leke.
What does the teacher say the studies require?
The passage states 'studiene krever mye lesing', meaning 'the studies require a lot of reading'.
The passage states 'studiene krever mye lesing', meaning 'the studies require a lot of reading'.
What does buying a new computer require?
Read this passage:
Jeg må kjøpe en ny datamaskin. Den gamle fungerer ikke lenger. Dette krever penger.
What does buying a new computer require?
The passage says 'Dette krever penger', which means 'This requires money'.
The passage says 'Dette krever penger', which means 'This requires money'.
What does the chef say the dish requires?
Read this passage:
Kokken sier at denne retten krever friske grønnsaker. Han vil ikke bruke frosne varer. Kvaliteten er viktig.
What does the chef say the dish requires?
The text clearly states 'denne retten krever friske grønnsaker', meaning 'this dish requires fresh vegetables'.
The text clearly states 'denne retten krever friske grønnsaker', meaning 'this dish requires fresh vegetables'.
This sentence means 'We must demand better service.'
This sentence means 'The school requires that the students read books.'
This sentence means 'They demand an explanation.'
They are asking for something to be explained.
What does your job expect from you?
The law says everyone must do something.
Read this aloud:
Jeg krever at du lytter nå.
Focus: krever, lytter
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Prosjektet krever mye tid og innsats.
Focus: prosjektet, krever, innsats
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Hvorfor krever de så mye?
Focus: hvorfor, krever, mye
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Write a sentence using 'kreve' to say that a job requires a lot of effort.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En slik jobb vil kreve mye innsats fra alle.
Imagine you are applying for a new apartment. Write a sentence explaining what the landlord might demand from you (e.g., a deposit).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Utleieren kan kreve et depositum.
Write a sentence where you state that someone is demanding too much.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Han vil alltid kreve for mye.
What does the bank often demand when buying a house?
Read this passage:
Når du skal kjøpe hus, vil banken ofte kreve at du har en viss egenkapital. Det betyr at du må ha spart opp en del penger selv. Uten egenkapital kan det være vanskelig å få lån.
What does the bank often demand when buying a house?
The text states 'banken ofte kreve at du har en viss egenkapital'.
The text states 'banken ofte kreve at du har en viss egenkapital'.
What does the teacher demand regarding homework?
Read this passage:
Læreren krever at alle lekser er ferdige til mandag morgen. Hvis ikke, får elevene ekstra oppgaver. Det er viktig å følge reglene.
What does the teacher demand regarding homework?
The passage says 'Læreren krever at alle lekser er ferdige til mandag morgen'.
The passage says 'Læreren krever at alle lekser er ferdige til mandag morgen'.
Why do many companies demand good English skills?
Read this passage:
Mange bedrifter krever gode engelskkunnskaper i dagens arbeidsmarked. Det er fordi mye kommunikasjon foregår internasjonalt. Derfor er det lurt å lære seg engelsk.
Why do many companies demand good English skills?
The text states 'Det er fordi mye kommunikasjon foregår internasjonalt'.
The text states 'Det er fordi mye kommunikasjon foregår internasjonalt'.
The correct order is 'Jobben krever fullt fokus.' (The job requires full focus.)
The correct order is 'De krever straff for sen betaling.' (They demand a penalty for late payment.)
The correct order is 'God matlaging krever tid og gode ingredienser.' (Good cooking requires time and good ingredients.)
Loven ___ at alle kjøretøy skal ha vinterdekk i denne perioden.
'Krever' means 'requires' in this context, which fits the legal obligation.
For å få jobben ___ du solid erfaring innen prosjektledelse.
To get the job, 'solid experience' is a requirement, hence 'krever' (requires).
Situasjonen ___ rask handling fra alle parter for å unngå en krise.
The situation 'demands' or 'requires' quick action.
Han følte at sjefen ___ for mye av ham, noe som førte til stress.
The boss was 'demanding' too much from him.
Denne type prosjekt ___ et høyt nivå av presisjon og detaljert planlegging.
This type of project 'requires' a high level of precision.
Viktige beslutninger ___ nøye vurdering og grundig analyse.
Important decisions 'demand' careful consideration and thorough analysis.
Hva kan 'å kreve' bety i en forretningskontekst?
'Å kreve' handler ofte om å stille bestemte betingelser eller forventninger, som i forretningsavtaler.
I hvilken situasjon er det mest sannsynlig at du ville høre ordet 'kreve'?
Ordet 'kreve' brukes ofte når det stilles formelle betingelser eller krav, for eksempel i juridiske dokumenter eller kontrakter.
Hvilket ord er et synonym for 'å kreve' i betydningen 'å forlange'?
'Å forlange' er et nært synonym til 'å kreve' når det handler om å stille et sterkt krav eller ønske noe bestemt.
Hvis en sjef 'krever' at du gjør noe, betyr det at du har et valg.
Hvis en sjef 'krever' noe, er det vanligvis en forpliktelse uten valgfrihet.
Setningen 'Dette krever mye arbeid' betyr at det trengs mye innsats.
I denne sammenhengen betyr 'krever' at noe er nødvendig eller påkrevd, som i 'trenger'.
Å 'kreve' er alltid negativt ladet og brukes kun i konfliktsituasjoner.
Mens 'kreve' kan brukes i konflikter, kan det også referere til nøytrale nødvendigheter, som i 'dette prosjektet krever tålmodighet'.
Listen for the verb 'krever' in the context of government rules.
Focus on how 'kreve' is used to describe what the project needs.
Pay attention to the specific thing being demanded.
Read this aloud:
Kan du si: 'Bedriften krever høy kompetanse fra sine ansatte.'
Focus: krever, ansatte
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Read this aloud:
Gjenta: 'Dette arbeidet krever presisjon og nøyaktighet.'
Focus: presisjon, nøyaktighet
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Si denne setningen: 'Hennes rolle krever hyppig reisevirksomhet.'
Focus: hyppig, reisevirksomhet
당신의 답변:
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Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about a situation where you had to demand something, or where something was required of you. Use 'kreve' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Forrige uke måtte jeg kreve en refusjon fra butikken fordi produktet var ødelagt. Det var nødvendig å kreve dette for å få pengene mine tilbake. Butikken krevde at jeg skulle vise kvitteringen, noe jeg hadde med meg. Hele prosessen krevde tålmodighet.
Imagine you are writing a job description. What qualities and skills would this job 'kreve' from a candidate? List at least three things.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Denne stillingen vil kreve utmerkede kommunikasjonsevner. I tillegg vil vi kreve at kandidaten har minst fem års erfaring innen prosjektledelse. Til slutt, stillingen krever en sterk evne til å jobbe selvstendig og ta initiativ.
Write a sentence using 'kreve' in the past tense to describe something that was required of you in a difficult situation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I den vanskelige situasjonen krevde sjefen at jeg skulle jobbe overtid, selv om jeg allerede var utslitt.
Hva krevde fagforeningen?
Read this passage:
Etter flere timer med diskusjon, krevde fagforeningen en umiddelbar lønnsøkning for alle ansatte. Ledelsen argumenterte imot, da de mente at bedriftens økonomi ikke kunne bære en slik byrde. Forhandlingene krevde mye tålmodighet fra begge parter.
Hva krevde fagforeningen?
Teksten sier klart at 'fagforeningen krevde en umiddelbar lønnsøkning'.
Teksten sier klart at 'fagforeningen krevde en umiddelbar lønnsøkning'.
Hva er viktigst for å lære et nytt språk ifølge teksten?
Read this passage:
Å lære et nytt språk som norsk kan kreve mye dedikasjon og regelmessig praksis. Det er ikke nok å bare lese bøker; man må også snakke, lytte og skrive aktivt. Suksess i språklæring krever en helhetlig tilnærming.
Hva er viktigst for å lære et nytt språk ifølge teksten?
Teksten nevner at språklæring 'kan kreve mye dedikasjon og regelmessig praksis' og en 'helhetlig tilnærming'.
Teksten nevner at språklæring 'kan kreve mye dedikasjon og regelmessig praksis' og en 'helhetlig tilnærming'.
Hva krevde prosjektet i tillegg til teknisk ekspertise?
Read this passage:
Prosjektet var mer komplisert enn først antatt. Det krevde ikke bare teknisk ekspertise, men også en dyp forståelse av kulturelle nyanser. Teamet måtte ofte jobbe lange dager, og det krevde at alle bidro med sitt beste for å nå målene.
Hva krevde prosjektet i tillegg til teknisk ekspertise?
Passasjen sier at prosjektet 'krevde ikke bare teknisk ekspertise, men også en dyp forståelse av kulturelle nyanser'.
Passasjen sier at prosjektet 'krevde ikke bare teknisk ekspertise, men også en dyp forståelse av kulturelle nyanser'.
This sentence means 'The employer cannot demand that you work overtime without a valid reason.' It demonstrates 'kreve' in the context of workplace demands.
This sentence translates to 'To get a loan, the bank must require that you have a stable income.' It shows 'kreve' in a financial context, meaning 'require'.
This means 'The government will demand stricter rules for environmental protection.' Here, 'kreve' is used in a more formal, governmental context.
Regjeringen vil ___ at alle borgere bidrar til samfunnet gjennom frivillig arbeid.
In this context, 'kreve' (demand) fits best as the government would enforce a contribution. 'Ønske' (wish) is too weak, 'forvente' (expect) is possible but 'kreve' implies a stronger obligation, and 'foreslå' (propose) indicates a suggestion, not a mandate.
For å oppnå denne stillingen, vil selskapet ___ kandidater med minst ti års relevant erfaring.
'Kreve' (require) is the most appropriate word here, as the company sets a firm condition for the position. 'Ønske' (wish) and 'håpe' (hope) are too informal and weak, and 'foreslå' (propose) suggests flexibility that isn't implied for a strict requirement.
En slik uakseptabel oppførsel vil utvilsomt ___ umiddelbare konsekvenser.
Here, 'kreve' means to necessitate or demand consequences. 'Medføre' (entail) is also possible but 'kreve' emphasizes that the behavior 'demands' a response. 'Indikere' (indicate) is too passive, and 'tillate' (allow) is the opposite of the intended meaning.
Prosjektet er så komplekst at det vil ___ en betydelig mengde ressurser og tid.
In this context, 'kreve' (require) accurately describes what the complex project will need. 'Trenger' (needs) is grammatically incorrect in this phrasing, 'ønske' (wish for) is too weak, and 'inkludere' (include) doesn't convey the sense of necessity.
Situasjonen ___ rask handling for å forhindre ytterligere skade.
Here, 'krever' (demands/requires) is the best fit, indicating the urgency of the situation. 'Foreslår' (suggests) is too mild, 'tillater' (allows) means the opposite, and 'ignorerer' (ignores) is irrelevant.
For å få tilgang til sensitive data, må ansatte ___ en spesiell godkjenning.
While 'søke om' (apply for) is also a possible action, 'kreve' (require) is used here to indicate that the access itself 'requires' this approval as a prerequisite. It's not just an application, but a necessary condition. 'Forvente' (expect) is too passive, and 'ønske' (wish) is too weak.
This sentence structure (subject + verb + 'at' clause) is common when expressing demands or requirements from an authority.
Here, 'kreves det' (it is required) is an impersonal construction, often used in formal contexts to state a requirement without a direct agent.
This sentence uses 'krevd' (past participle of kreve) in the perfect tense, showing a continuous demand over time.
/ 96 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Kreve is a versatile verb used to express both demanding something and something being necessary.
- B1
- demand
- require
Basic Meaning of 'Kreve'
Understand that 'kreve' primarily means 'to demand' or 'to require'. Think of situations where something is necessary or insisted upon.
Formal vs. Informal Use
'Kreve' can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it often carries a sense of authority or necessity. It's not usually a casual request.
Common Collocations
Look for common phrases like 'kreve respekt' (to demand respect), 'kreve svar' (to demand an answer), or 'kreve tid' (to require time).
Synonyms and Nuances
While 'kreve' is strong, other words like 'forvente' (to expect) or 'be om' (to ask for) are softer. Know when to use each for the right impact.
관련 콘텐츠
관련 표현
law 관련 단어
avskrekke
C1to deter or discourage
høring
B2A hearing, official meeting to gather input.
forby
B1To officially ban something
forskrift
B2regulation, directive, or rule
vedta
B1To make a formal decision or law
regel
A2One of a set of explicit regulations.
forfalskning
C1forgery or falsification
inngå
B1to enter into an agreement
tilregnelig
C1sane or legally responsible for one's actions
tilregnelighet
C1sanity or legal accountability
