A1 Collocation 중립

być w pracy

to be at work

Present at the office.

🌍

문화적 배경

The '15-minute breakfast break' (drugie śniadanie) is a standard part of being 'w pracy'. It's a time for socializing and eating a sandwich brought from home. 'Owocowe czwartki' (Fruit Thursdays) are a common perk in Polish offices, often joked about as the only benefit of 'bycie w pracy' in a stressful environment. It is considered rude to call someone for non-urgent matters if you know they are 'w pracy'. Poles value this professional boundary. Since 2020, 'być w pracy' has increasingly meant being online and available on platforms like Microsoft Teams or Slack, regardless of location.

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The 'W' Sound

Remember that 'w' sounds like 'f' here because 'p' is a quiet (voiceless) sound. Say 'f-pracy'.

⚠️

Don't say 'na pracy'

Even if your native language uses 'on' or 'at', Polish strictly uses 'w' for this phrase.

Present at the office.

💡

The 'W' Sound

Remember that 'w' sounds like 'f' here because 'p' is a quiet (voiceless) sound. Say 'f-pracy'.

⚠️

Don't say 'na pracy'

Even if your native language uses 'on' or 'at', Polish strictly uses 'w' for this phrase.

🎯

Remote Work

Even if you are at home, say 'Jestem w pracy' to tell people you are busy. It sounds more professional than 'Pracuję'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'być'.

Ja ______ w pracy od rana.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jestem

The first person singular form of 'być' is 'jestem'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I will be at work tomorrow'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Będę w pracy jutro.

'Będę' is the future tense of 'być'.

Match the Polish phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Byłem w pracy - I was at work; Będę w pracy - I will be at work; Jestem w pracy - I am at work; Nie jestem w pracy - I am not at work

Matching tenses and negation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Gdzie jesteś? B: ________ (I am at work).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jestem w pracy

'Jestem w pracy' answers the question 'Where are you?'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Where can you be 'w pracy'?

🏢

Locations

  • Biuro (Office)
  • Fabryka (Factory)
  • Dom (Home/Remote)
  • Szpital (Hospital)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'być'. Fill Blank A1

Ja ______ w pracy od rana.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jestem

The first person singular form of 'być' is 'jestem'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I will be at work tomorrow'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Będę w pracy jutro.

'Będę' is the future tense of 'być'.

Match the Polish phrase with its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Byłem w pracy - I was at work; Będę w pracy - I will be at work; Jestem w pracy - I am at work; Nie jestem w pracy - I am not at work

Matching tenses and negation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Gdzie jesteś? B: ________ (I am at work).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jestem w pracy

'Jestem w pracy' answers the question 'Where are you?'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is very common to say 'Jestem w pracy' even if you are working from your living room.

It is neutral and can be used in any situation.

'W pracy' is general (at work), while 'w biurze' specifically means 'in the office'.

Use 'Byłem w pracy' (male) or 'Byłam w pracy' (female).

Because the preposition 'w' requires the locative case for locations.

It's grammatically correct but sounds unnatural. Just say 'Jestem w pracy'.

Only with friends or family. It's very informal/slang.

Ask: 'Czy jesteś w pracy?'

You still say 'Jestem w pracy'. It refers to the state of employment, not just a building.

Usually, yes. It implies you are occupied with professional duties.

관련 표현

🔗

iść do pracy

similar

to go to work

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wracać z pracy

contrast

to return from work

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szukać pracy

builds on

to look for a job

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mieć pracę

builds on

to have a job

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po pracy

contrast

after work

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