B2 Expression 중립

mieć kontakt z rzeczywistością

to be in touch with reality

To see things as they really are.

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문화적 배경

The phrase is often used in political talk shows (e.g., 'Kropka nad i') to criticize opponents for being out of touch with 'ordinary citizens'. In the 'Mordor' business district of Warsaw, this phrase is a polite way of saying a project is doomed due to bad planning. Reflects the 'Positivist' era values of the late 19th century, prioritizing facts over romantic dreams.

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Use it for feedback

In a Polish office, if you want to say a plan is unrealistic without being too mean, say: 'Musimy bardziej trzymać się rzeczywistości'.

⚠️

Careful with 'odklejony'

The adjective form 'odklejony' (unglued) is very popular now but can be offensive. Stick to 'nie ma kontaktu' in professional settings.

To see things as they really are.

🎯

Use it for feedback

In a Polish office, if you want to say a plan is unrealistic without being too mean, say: 'Musimy bardziej trzymać się rzeczywistości'.

⚠️

Careful with 'odklejony'

The adjective form 'odklejony' (unglued) is very popular now but can be offensive. Stick to 'nie ma kontaktu' in professional settings.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'rzeczywistość' in the Instrumental case.

On zupełnie stracił kontakt z __________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: rzeczywistością

The preposition 'z' requires the Instrumental case. For feminine nouns ending in a consonant, the ending is '-cią'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell someone they are being unrealistic?

Twoje plany są niemożliwe. Musisz...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mieć kontakt z rzeczywistością

The standard idiom is 'mieć kontakt z' + Instrumental.

Match the phrase to the situation.

A politician promises that everyone will be a millionaire tomorrow.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: On stracił kontakt z rzeczywistością.

Losing contact with reality describes making impossible or delusional promises.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'rzeczywistość' in the Instrumental case. Fill Blank B1

On zupełnie stracił kontakt z __________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: rzeczywistością

The preposition 'z' requires the Instrumental case. For feminine nouns ending in a consonant, the ending is '-cią'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell someone they are being unrealistic? Choose B2

Twoje plany są niemożliwe. Musisz...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mieć kontakt z rzeczywistością

The standard idiom is 'mieć kontakt z' + Instrumental.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

A politician promises that everyone will be a millionaire tomorrow.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: On stracił kontakt z rzeczywistością.

Losing contact with reality describes making impossible or delusional promises.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

2 질문

It is 'z rzeczywistością'. 'W rzeczywistości' means 'in reality' or 'actually'.

Yes, doctors use 'brak kontaktu z rzeczywistością' to describe someone who is not responding to stimuli.

관련 표현

🔄

stąpać twardo po ziemi

synonym

To be very practical and realistic.

🔗

bujać w obłokach

contrast

To have one's head in the clouds.

🔗

odkleić się

slang

To lose touch with reality/become nonsensical.

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