A1 Expression 중립

Tam je

There it is

Used to point out a location or object.

🌍

문화적 배경

Pointing with a finger is common but should be avoided when referring to people in formal or respectful contexts. Use a slight head tilt or an open palm. Directions are often given using mountain peaks or valleys as 'tam'. Locals have a keen sense of 'tam' even in low visibility. In the capital, 'Tam je' is frequently used in the context of 'the other side of the Danube' (Petržalka). You might hear 'Tamo je' or 'Tamoj' in certain dialects, which adds a regional flavor to the standard 'Tam je'.

💡

Gesture is Key

Always point or nod when saying 'Tam je' to make your meaning clear.

⚠️

Plural Check

Don't forget to use 'sú' if you point to more than one thing!

Used to point out a location or object.

💡

Gesture is Key

Always point or nod when saying 'Tam je' to make your meaning clear.

⚠️

Plural Check

Don't forget to use 'sú' if you point to more than one thing!

🎯

Add 'Aha'

Say 'Aha, tam je!' to sound more like a native speaker when you find something.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'byť' (je/sú).

Tam ___ moje knihy.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

'Knihy' is plural, so we must use 'sú'.

Which phrase would you use to point to a castle on a distant hill?

Pointing to a castle:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tam je hrad

'Tam' is used for distant objects.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kde je môj pes? B: Aha, ___ ___ v záhrade!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tam je

The garden is usually away from the speaker, so 'tam je' is appropriate.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see your bus arriving at the stop 50 meters away.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tam je môj autobus!

The bus is at a distance, so 'Tam' is the correct distal marker.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Tu vs. Tam

Tu je (Near)
Tu je kľúč Here is the key (in hand)
Tam je (Far)
Tam je auto There is the car (down the street)

Common 'Tam je' Targets

🏙️

Places

  • Obchod
  • Škola
  • Kino
👥

People

  • Mama
  • Kamarát
  • Učiteľ
📦

Objects

  • Kniha
  • Taška
  • Bicykel

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'byť' (je/sú). Fill Blank A1

Tam ___ moje knihy.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

'Knihy' is plural, so we must use 'sú'.

Which phrase would you use to point to a castle on a distant hill? Choose A1

Pointing to a castle:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tam je hrad

'Tam' is used for distant objects.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kde je môj pes? B: Aha, ___ ___ v záhrade!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tam je

The garden is usually away from the speaker, so 'tam je' is appropriate.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see your bus arriving at the stop 50 meters away.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tam je môj autobus!

The bus is at a distance, so 'Tam' is the correct distal marker.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is perfectly natural to say 'Tam je môj brat' (There is my brother).

'Tamto je' is more specific and emphatic, like 'That one over there'.

It is neutral. It's fine for both casual talk and formal directions.

Use 'Tam sú'.

Yes, but it usually means 'It is there' (answering a question) rather than pointing it out.

Yes, in a spatial sense. It can also mean 'to that place' (motion), but with 'je', it's location.

Pointing at objects is fine. Pointing at people can be rude; use a subtle gesture instead.

Use 'Tam bol' (masc), 'Tam bola' (fem), or 'Tam bolo' (neut).

Yes, e.g., 'Tam je ten link' (There is that link).

Usually, you know the noun you are pointing to. If not, you can say 'Tam je niečo' (There is something).

관련 표현

🔗

Tu je

contrast

Here is

🔗

Tamto je

specialized form

That over there is

🔗

Tam sa nachádza

formal

There is located

🔗

Kde je...?

builds on

Where is...?

🔗

Tam a späť

similar

There and back

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