뜻
Accepting a present.
문화적 배경
Gift giving is often accompanied by the phrase 'Haba na haba hujaza kibaba' (Little by little fills the measure), implying that even a small gift is valuable. In many Tanzanian households, if you bring a gift of food, the recipient will 'pokea' the gift and then return the container with a small 'return gift' like a few pieces of fruit. During 'Harambee' (community fundraising), people 'pokea zawadi' in the form of donations to help a neighbor with school fees or hospital bills. Zanzibari weddings involve elaborate gift-giving ceremonies where the bride 'anapokea zawadi' from the groom's family in a public display of welcome.
The 'Two-Hand' Rule
Always use both hands when receiving a gift from an elder. It shows you value the person more than the object.
Object Infixes
To sound like a native, use 'Nimeipokea' (I have received it) instead of just 'Nimepokea zawadi' when the gift is already visible.
뜻
Accepting a present.
The 'Two-Hand' Rule
Always use both hands when receiving a gift from an elder. It shows you value the person more than the object.
Object Infixes
To sound like a native, use 'Nimeipokea' (I have received it) instead of just 'Nimepokea zawadi' when the gift is already visible.
Don't Open Immediately
In many Swahili contexts, opening a gift immediately can seem greedy. Wait for a cue from the giver.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'pokea' for the past tense (he/she).
Juma ___ zawadi jana.
'Jana' means yesterday, so we need the past tense marker '-li-'.
Which is the most polite way to receive a gift in Swahili culture?
Unapaswa kupokea zawadi kwa...
Using two hands (mikono miwili) is the standard for showing respect.
Complete the dialogue.
Mgeni: 'Hii ni zawadi yako.' Mwenyeji: 'Asante sana, ___.'
'Nimeipokea' means 'I have received it', which is the natural response.
Match the phrase to the context.
Context: A teacher giving a prize to a student.
'Zawadi ya ushindi' means 'gift of victory/prize'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
When to Pokea Zawadi
Family
- • Birthdays
- • Weddings
- • New Baby
Work
- • Promotion
- • Retirement
- • Bonus
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Juma ___ zawadi jana.
'Jana' means yesterday, so we need the past tense marker '-li-'.
Unapaswa kupokea zawadi kwa...
Using two hands (mikono miwili) is the standard for showing respect.
Mgeni: 'Hii ni zawadi yako.' Mwenyeji: 'Asante sana, ___.'
'Nimeipokea' means 'I have received it', which is the natural response.
Context: A teacher giving a prize to a student.
'Zawadi ya ushindi' means 'gift of victory/prize'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문No, 'pokea' means to receive anything—phone calls, guests, change, or even ideas. But 'pokea zawadi' is the specific collocation for gifts.
Yes, 'Chukua zawadi' is fine for close friends, but 'Pokea zawadi' is safer and more polite for general use.
Use 'Nilipokea zawadi'. The 'ni-' is I, and '-li-' is the past tense marker.
It is still 'zawadi'. The word belongs to the N-class, which doesn't change form in the plural. You distinguish it by the verb or adjectives (e.g., zawadi nyingi).
Yes, in Swahili culture, refusing a gift is often seen as refusing a friendship. It's better to 'pokea' and then give it away later if you don't want it.
관련 표현
Toa zawadi
contrastTo give a gift
Shukuru kwa zawadi
builds onTo give thanks for a gift
Zawadi ya nono
specialized formA fat/generous gift
Tunza zawadi
builds onTo take care of a gift
