이 페이지를 내 언어로

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B1 noun 7분 분량

iddia

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 iddia 30초 만에

설명 iddia in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of iddia as a word for 'saying something is true'. Even though it is a B1 level word, you might see it in very simple contexts like sports or games. Imagine you are playing a game and you say, 'I am the best!' That is your iddia. At this level, you don't need to know the complex grammar. Just remember that it means a 'claim'. For example, if you see the word on a betting shop, it just means 'betting'. It is a noun, so you can say 'Bu benim iddiam' (This is my claim). Keep it simple: it is a statement that you believe is right, even if others are not sure yet.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the A2 level, you start to see iddia used with the verb etmek. You can use it to report what someone else is saying when they are very sure. For example, 'O, çok hızlı olduğunu iddia ediyor' (He claims that he is very fast). You will also see the word in news headlines. It is useful for talking about simple disagreements. You might also learn the word 'iddialı' as an adjective to describe someone who is very confident or a goal that is very big. 'İddialı bir öğrenci' is a student who wants to be the best. You are moving from just knowing the word to using it in basic sentences about people's intentions and statements.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B1 level, you should be able to use iddia in more formal and varied contexts. This is where the word truly belongs. You can use it to talk about legal situations, news reports, and professional debates. You should understand the difference between 'iddia etmek' (to claim) and 'iddiada bulunmak' (to make a claim/allegation). You will also encounter it in the context of 'burden of proof'. For example, 'İddia sahibi, iddiasını kanıtlamakla yükümlüdür' (The claimant is obliged to prove their claim). This is a common Turkish legal principle. You can also use it to describe ambitious plans or bold statements in business meetings.

At the B2 level, you should master the nuances of iddia. You understand that it can mean a claim, a wager, or a sense of ambition. You can use it in complex sentences with relative clauses, such as 'Onun, parayı çaldığına dair iddialar asılsız çıktı' (The allegations that he stole the money turned out to be groundless). You are also familiar with related words like 'iddianame' (indictment) and 'iddialaşmak' (to challenge/bet with each other). You can distinguish between an iddia (a claim that might be true) and an itham (a direct accusation of a crime). Your usage is precise and context-aware.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C1 level, iddia becomes a tool for sophisticated rhetoric and analysis. You use it to discuss philosophical arguments, scientific hypotheses, and political strategies. You can analyze the 'iddia' of a literary work or a political movement. You understand the historical and etymological roots of the word and how it relates to other Arabic-origin legal terms in Turkish. You can use the word in abstract ways, such as 'Modernitenin evrensellik iddiası' (Modernity's claim to universality). Your vocabulary includes advanced collocations like 'mesnetsiz iddia' (unfounded claim) or 'iddiasını sürdürmek' (to persist in one's claim).

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of iddia. You can use it to navigate the most complex legal documents or high-level academic debates. You understand the subtle irony when someone uses 'iddialı' to describe something that is over-the-top or pretentious. You can engage in 'iddialaşma' in a way that is culturally appropriate, knowing exactly when it's a friendly joke and when it's a serious challenge. You can write persuasive essays where you dismantle an opponent's iddia point by point using flawless logic and varied vocabulary. The word is no longer just a vocabulary item but a flexible instrument in your linguistic repertoire.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

iddia 30초 만에

İddia means 'claim' or 'assertion' in Turkish, often used in news, law, and daily debates.
It also refers to 'betting' or a 'wager', famously associated with the Turkish sports betting system.
The common verb form is 'iddia etmek' (to claim), while 'iddialı' means ambitious or bold.
Correct spelling is vital: 'iddia' with two 'd's, not to be confused with the brand 'İddaa'.

The Turkish word iddia is a versatile noun that primarily translates to 'claim', 'assertion', or 'allegation'. Originating from Arabic, it carries a sense of putting forward a statement as true, often without immediate proof or in the face of opposition. In the Turkish linguistic landscape, it occupies a crucial space between casual conversation and formal legal or academic discourse. When you use iddia, you are not just speaking; you are staking a claim on a particular version of reality. This word is the foundation for debates, legal battles, and even the high-stakes world of sports betting in Turkey.

Legal Context: In a courtroom, an iddia is an allegation made by the prosecution or a plaintiff. It represents the charge that must be proven. The 'iddianame' (indictment) is the formal document containing these claims.
Daily Disagreements: When two friends argue about a fact—say, the height of a building or the score of a match—they are making iddialar. It often leads to the verb form 'iddialaşmak', which means to challenge each other or enter a friendly wager.

Onun tek iddiası suçsuz olduğuydu.

Translation: His only claim was that he was innocent.

Furthermore, iddia has a massive cultural footprint in Turkey due to 'İddaa', the national sports betting system. While spelled slightly differently in the brand name, the root is the same. In this context, it refers to a bet or a wager. If someone says 'İddiaya girelim mi?' they are asking, 'Shall we bet on it?' This dual nature—legal assertion versus casual wagering—makes it a high-frequency word that every B1 learner must master to navigate Turkish social and professional circles effectively.

Scientific/Academic: In academic writing, iddia refers to a thesis or a central argument. A researcher might put forward an iddia about the cause of a specific phenomenon, which then requires empirical evidence to support it.

Bilim insanları yeni bir iddia ortaya attılar.

Translation: Scientists put forward a new claim.

Using iddia correctly requires understanding its common verb pairings. Most frequently, it is used with the auxiliary verb etmek to form the verb iddia etmek (to claim). However, it can also function as a standalone noun in various grammatical cases. When you are making an assertion, you are in a state of 'iddia'. If you are very confident or ambitious, you are described as 'iddialı'.

The Verb Form: To say 'I claim that...', you use '...olduğunu iddia ediyorum'. For example: 'Onun yalan söylediğini iddia ediyorum' (I claim that he is lying).
Noun Phrases: You can talk about the 'strength' or 'validity' of a claim. 'Bu iddia çok güçlü' (This claim is very strong) or 'İddianın temeli yok' (The claim has no basis).

Büyük bir iddia ile ortaya çıktı.

Translation: He emerged with a great claim/ambition.

In more formal settings, you might hear 'iddiada bulunmak' (to be in the act of claiming). This is slightly more indirect than 'iddia etmek'. For instance, 'Hükümet hakkında ağır iddialarda bulundular' (They made heavy allegations against the government). Notice how 'iddia' becomes plural 'iddialar' and takes the locative suffix '-da' before the verb 'bulunmak'. This structure is very common in news reports.

Bu iddiayı kanıtlaman gerekiyor.

Translation: You need to prove this claim.

The word iddia is ubiquitous in Turkish media. If you turn on a news channel like NTV or CNN Türk, you will inevitably hear it within the first ten minutes. It is the bread and butter of political reporting. 'Muhalefetin iddiasına göre...' (According to the opposition's claim...) is a standard opening for many news segments. It allows journalists to report on statements without necessarily vouching for their truthfulness, acting as a linguistic shield.

Social Media & Debates: On platforms like Twitter (X) or Ekşi Sözlük, users frequently use iddia to debunk or support viral news. You'll see phrases like 'Asılsız iddia' (Groundless claim) used to dismiss rumors.
Sports Culture: Walk down any street in a Turkish city and you'll see signs for 'İddaa Bayii'. These are betting shops. While the suffix is slightly modified for branding, the conversation inside revolves around iddia—who will win, what the odds are, and 'claiming' a victory.

Gazetelerdeki yolsuzluk iddiaları ortalığı karıştırdı.

Translation: The corruption allegations in the newspapers caused a stir.

In everyday life, you might hear it during a heated discussion about football or politics. A person might say, 'İddia ediyorum ki bu sene şampiyon biziz!' (I claim/bet that we are the champions this year!). Here, it conveys a high level of personal conviction. It is also used in the context of 'ambition'. A 'iddialı bir proje' (an ambitious project) suggests that the project is making a bold statement or aiming for a high target.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with iddia is spelling. Because of the betting brand 'İddaa', many people (including native speakers sometimes!) mistakenly spell the noun as 'iddaa' or 'idda'. The correct dictionary spelling for the noun meaning claim or assertion is iddia with two 'd's and an 'i' at the end. In formal writing, always stick to this spelling.

Confusion with 'Sav': Learners often confuse iddia with sav. While both mean 'claim' or 'thesis', sav is more academic and pure Turkish (Öztürkçe). İddia is more common in daily and legal speech.
Incorrect Verb Usage: Avoid saying 'iddia yapmak'. While 'yapmak' is a general 'do/make' verb, the standard auxiliary for this word is etmek (iddia etmek) or the phrase iddiada bulunmak.

Yanlış: Bir iddia yaptı.
Doğru: Bir iddiada bulundu.

Another nuance involves the word 'iddialı'. Sometimes learners use it to mean 'argumentative', but it more accurately means 'ambitious' or 'assertive' in a positive or neutral sense. For example, 'iddialı bir elbise' doesn't mean the dress is arguing; it means the dress is bold and makes a statement. Misunderstanding this can lead to confusing social cues when describing people or things.

To enrich your Turkish vocabulary, it's helpful to know words that orbit the same semantic field as iddia. Depending on the level of formality and the specific context, you might choose a different term to sound more natural or precise. Turkish has several synonyms, some of which are of Arabic origin like iddia, and others that are modern Turkish creations.

Sav (Thesis/Claim): Sav is the pure Turkish equivalent. It is used heavily in linguistics (e.g., 'savlamak') and formal logic. It sounds more intellectual and less 'confrontational' than iddia.
Tez (Thesis/Argument): Used primarily in academic contexts. Your university graduation paper is your 'lisans tezi'. It implies a structured, reasoned claim supported by data.
Görüş (View/Opinion): If your 'iddia' is less about a hard fact and more about a personal perspective, 'görüş' is a softer, more polite alternative. 'Benim görüşüme göre...' (According to my view...).

Bu sav henüz kanıtlanmadı.

Translation: This thesis/claim has not been proven yet.

In a legal context, you might encounter itham (accusation). While an iddia can be neutral, an itham is always negative and implies wrongdoing. Choosing between 'Bu bir iddia' and 'Bu bir itham' can significantly change the tone of a conversation from a simple disagreement to a serious confrontation.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'D-W-A' is the same root for the word 'dua' (prayer). In essence, both 'iddia' and 'dua' involve 'calling out' or 'requesting' something as true or desired.

발음 가이드

UK /id.di.ˈa/

US /id.di.ˈɑ/

The stress is on the final syllable: id-di-A.

라임이 맞는 단어

Dünya Rüya Eşya Bedava Hafıza İmza İstifa Vefa

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing it as 'i-da' (missing the double 'd' and the final 'i').
Stressing the first syllable instead of the last.
Confusing it with 'iddaa' (the brand) which has a longer 'a' sound.

난이도

독해 3/5

Common in newspapers, easy to recognize once learned.

쓰기 4/5

Requires correct spelling and understanding of 'olduğunu' clauses.

말하기 3/5

Very useful for debates and expressing opinions.

듣기 3/5

Frequent in news and sports broadcasts.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

Söylemek Doğru Yalan Etmek Bulunmak

다음에 배울 것

İspat Kanıt Savunma Tanık Yargı

고급

Müvekkil İddianame Gerekçe Fesih Tazminat

알아야 할 문법

Noun Clauses with '-dığı'

Onun geldiğini iddia etti. (He claimed that he came.)

Compound Verbs with 'Etmek'

İddia + etmek = İddia etmek.

Possessive Suffixes

Benim iddia-m, senin iddia-n, onun iddia-sı.

Dative Case for Betting

İddia-y-a girmek.

Adjective formation with '-lı'

İddia + lı = İddialı (Ambitious).

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

Bu senin iddian mı?

Is this your claim?

Possessive suffix '-n' added to 'iddia'.

Büyük bir iddia.

A big claim.

Simple adjective-noun phrase.

İddia bitti.

The bet/claim is over.

Subject + Verb.

Onun iddiası yanlış.

His claim is wrong.

Third person possessive 'iddia-s-ı'.

İddiaya var mısın?

Are you up for a bet?

Dative case 'iddia-y-a'.

Bu sadece bir iddia.

This is just a claim.

Use of 'sadece' (just/only).

İddialar çok komik.

The claims are very funny.

Plural suffix '-lar'.

İddiamız çok net.

Our claim is very clear.

First person plural possessive '-mız'.

O, en iyi olduğunu iddia ediyor.

He claims that he is the best.

Present continuous 'iddia ediyor'.

Yeni bir iddia ortaya atıldı.

A new claim was put forward.

Passive voice 'atıldı'.

Bu iddiaları kabul etmiyorum.

I do not accept these claims.

Accusative plural 'iddia-lar-ı'.

İddialı bir maç olacak.

It will be an ambitious/competitive match.

Adjective 'iddialı'.

Herkes farklı bir iddia söylüyor.

Everyone is saying a different claim.

Indefinite pronoun 'herkes'.

Senin iddianı duydum.

I heard your claim.

Accusative with possessive 'iddia-n-ı'.

İddia etmek kolay, kanıtlamak zor.

To claim is easy, to prove is hard.

Infinitive '-mek'.

Bu iddia çok eski.

This claim is very old.

Simple predicate.

Polis, hırsızlık iddiasını araştırıyor.

The police are investigating the theft allegation.

Noun compound 'hırsızlık iddiası'.

Şirket, ürünün güvenli olduğunu iddia etti.

The company claimed that the product is safe.

Reported speech with 'olduğunu'.

Bu iddialar hakkında ne düşünüyorsun?

What do you think about these allegations?

Postposition 'hakkında'.

Onun iddiasına göre toplantı iptal edildi.

According to his claim, the meeting was cancelled.

Dative + 'göre' (according to).

Avukat, müvekkilinin masum olduğunu iddia ediyor.

The lawyer claims that his client is innocent.

Possessive + 'olduğunu'.

Ortada ciddi bir iddia var.

There is a serious claim/allegation involved.

Existential 'var'.

Bu kadar iddialı konuşma.

Don't speak so ambitiously/boldly.

Adverbial use of 'iddialı'.

İddianın arkasında durmalısın.

You should stand behind your claim.

Necessitative mood '-malı'.

Yolsuzluk iddiaları hükümeti zor durumda bıraktı.

Allegations of corruption put the government in a difficult position.

Complex subject phrase.

O, sınav sorularının çalındığını iddia ediyor.

He claims that the exam questions were stolen.

Passive participle 'çalındığını'.

Bu iddia, bilimsel gerçeklerle bağdaşmıyor.

This claim does not align with scientific facts.

Negative verb 'bağdaşmıyor'.

İddialı projeler her zaman risk taşır.

Ambitious projects always carry risks.

Aorist tense for general truths.

Tanık, sanığın olay yerinde olmadığını iddia etti.

The witness claimed that the defendant was not at the scene.

Negative nominal clause 'olmadığını'.

İddiaların asılsız olduğu kısa sürede anlaşıldı.

It was soon understood that the claims were groundless.

Noun clause as subject.

Kendi iddiasıyla çelişiyor.

He contradicts his own claim.

Instrumental case with possessive 'iddia-s-ı-yla'.

Bu iddia üzerine soruşturma başlatıldı.

An investigation was launched upon this claim.

Postposition 'üzerine'.

Yazarın temel iddiası, toplumsal yapının dilden etkilendiğidir.

The author's main claim is that social structure is influenced by language.

Nominalized predicate.

Bu iddiaları çürütmek için daha fazla kanıta ihtiyacımız var.

We need more evidence to refute these claims.

Infinitive of purpose '-mek için'.

İddia makamı, sanığın suçlu olduğunu kanıtlamaya çalışıyor.

The prosecution (claiming authority) is trying to prove the defendant is guilty.

Legal term 'iddia makamı'.

Onun bu iddiası, tarihsel verilerle çelişmektedir.

This claim of his contradicts historical data.

Formal present tense '-maktadır'.

Felsefi bir iddiayı savunmak derin bir bilgi birikimi gerektirir.

Defending a philosophical claim requires a deep accumulation of knowledge.

Accusative object with adjective.

İddialarını destekleyecek tek bir belge bile sunamadı.

He couldn't even present a single document to support his claims.

Future participle as adjective 'destekleyecek'.

Hükümet, ekonomik büyüme iddiasını sürdürüyor.

The government maintains its claim of economic growth.

Compound noun object.

Bu iddia, geniş çaplı bir tartışmanın fitilini ateşledi.

This claim ignited a large-scale debate.

Metaphorical usage.

Ontolojik bir iddia olarak varlık, dille sınırlıdır.

As an ontological claim, existence is limited by language.

Adverbial 'olarak'.

İddia edilenin aksine, şirket kâr değil zarar etmiştir.

Contrary to what is claimed, the company made a loss, not a profit.

Passive participle 'iddia edilen'.

Bu iddialar, rasyonel bir temele dayanmaktan yoksundur.

These claims lack a rational basis.

Ablative + 'yoksun' (lacking).

İddianın tutarlılığı, mantıksal kurgusunda gizlidir.

The consistency of the claim is hidden in its logical structure.

Genitive-possessive construction.

Yazar, evrensellik iddiasını post-modern bir perspektifle eleştiriyor.

The author criticizes the claim to universality from a post-modern perspective.

Direct object with complex modifier.

Söz konusu iddialar, kamuoyunda infiale yol açtı.

The claims in question caused public outrage.

Formal phrase 'söz konusu'.

İddialarını temellendirmek için başvurduğu kaynaklar tartışmalıdır.

The sources he consulted to ground his claims are controversial.

Relative clause with 'başvurduğu'.

Onun bu denli iddialı olması, çevresindekileri rahatsız ediyor.

His being this ambitious/assertive bothers those around him.

Gerund 'olması' as subject.

자주 쓰는 조합

İddia etmek

Asılsız iddia

İddia makamı

İddiaya girmek

Ciddi iddialar

İddia sahibi

İddiasını sürdürmek

Ortaya iddia atmak

İddialı konuşmak

Maddi iddia

자주 쓰는 구문

İddia o ki...

— The claim is that... / Rumor has it that...

İddia o ki, yakında istifa edecek.

Söz konusu iddia

— The claim in question.

Söz konusu iddia asılsız çıktı.

Ağır iddialar

— Serious/Heavy allegations.

Bakan hakkında ağır iddialar var.

İddia edildiği gibi

— As claimed / As alleged.

Olay, iddia edildiği gibi gerçekleşmedi.

Boş bir iddia

— An empty/baseless claim.

Bu sadece boş bir iddiadan ibaret.

İddiasından vazgeçmek

— To give up on one's claim.

Sonunda iddiasından vazgeçti.

Karşı iddia

— Counter-claim.

Karşı iddialar durumu zorlaştırdı.

İddia üzerine

— Upon the claim / Following the allegation.

İddia üzerine polis baskın yaptı.

Kesin bir iddia

— A definite/certain claim.

Bu konuda kesin bir iddiam yok.

İddia yoluyla

— By way of claim/assertion.

İddia yoluyla hakkını arıyor.

자주 혼동되는 단어

iddia vs İddaa

This is a specific brand name for sports betting. Always use 'iddia' for the general noun.

iddia vs İspat

İddia is the statement; ispat is the evidence. Don't use them interchangeably.

iddia vs İtham

İddia can be positive or neutral; itham is always an accusation of a fault or crime.

관용어 및 표현

"İddiaya girmek"

— To make a bet or wager with someone.

Onunla yüz lirasına iddiaya girdik.

Informal

"İddiası olmak"

— To have an ambition or a goal in a certain field.

Bu sektörde büyük bir iddiamız var.

Neutral

"İddia etmekten geri durmamak"

— To not hesitate to claim or assert.

Hala haklı olduğunu iddia etmekten geri durmuyor.

Formal

"İddiasını ispatlamak"

— To prove one's claim.

Şimdi iddiasını ispatlaması gerekiyor.

Neutral

"İddialı bir çıkış yapmak"

— To make a bold or ambitious statement/debut.

Yeni albümüyle iddialı bir çıkış yaptı.

Journalistic

"İddia makamına oturmak"

— To take the role of the accuser/prosecutor.

Bugün iddia makamına ben oturacağım.

Metaphorical

"İddiası kalmamak"

— To no longer have a chance or ambition in a competition.

Takımın şampiyonluk iddiası kalmadı.

Sports

"İddiasını ortaya koymak"

— To put forward one's claim or show one's ambition clearly.

Genç oyuncu yeteneğiyle iddiasını ortaya koydu.

Neutral

"Büyük iddialarla gelmek"

— To arrive/start with high expectations or bold promises.

Büyük iddialarla geldi ama başarılı olamadı.

Neutral

"İddia konusu olmak"

— To be the subject of a claim or dispute.

Bu bina miras iddiası konusu oldu.

Formal

혼동하기 쉬운

iddia vs Sav

Both mean claim/thesis.

Sav is pure Turkish and more academic; iddia is Arabic-origin and more common in law and daily life.

Bu savı kanıtlamak zor.

iddia vs Tez

Both involve making an argument.

Tez is specifically for structured academic arguments or graduation papers.

Yüksek lisans tezimi yazıyorum.

iddia vs Görüş

Both relate to what someone thinks.

Görüş is just an opinion; iddia is a stronger assertion that something is a fact.

Benim görüşüm bu yönde.

iddia vs Beyan

Both are formal statements.

Beyan is a declaration of fact or intent; iddia is a claim that might be disputed.

Gümrük beyanı doldurdum.

iddia vs Varsayım

Both are unproven statements.

Varsayım is an assumption for the sake of argument; iddia is a firm assertion of truth.

Bu varsayım üzerinden gidelim.

문장 패턴

[Subject] + [Noun] + iddia ediyor.

Ahmet haklı olduğunu iddia ediyor.

[Noun] + iddiası + [Adjective].

Hırsızlık iddiası asılsız.

[Noun Clause] + iddia edildi.

Sınavın zor olduğu iddia edildi.

İddia makamı + [Verb].

İddia makamı yeni deliller sundu.

İddiaya girmek.

Seninle iddiaya girerim.

[Possessive] + iddiasına göre...

Onun iddiasına göre biz kazandık.

İddia edilenin aksine...

İddia edilenin aksine hava güzel.

İddialı bir [Noun].

İddialı bir takım.

어휘 가족

명사

İddiacı (Claimant/Stubborn person)

İddianame (Indictment)

İddia makamı (Prosecution)

동사

İddia etmek (To claim)

İddialaşmak (To bet/challenge each other)

형용사

İddialı (Ambitious/Assertive/Bold)

İddiasız (Unambitious/Modest)

사용법

frequency

High, especially in media and sports.

자주 하는 실수

İdda etmek → İddia etmek
Missing the 'i' before 'etmek'. The noun is 'iddia'.
Bir iddia yaptı → Bir iddiada bulundu
In Turkish, you 'be in a claim' (iddiada bulunmak) or 'claim' (iddia etmek), you don't 'make' one with 'yapmak'.
Zengin olduğunu iddia yaptı → Zengin olduğunu iddia etti
Incorrect auxiliary verb usage.
İspat ve iddia aynıdır → İspat ve iddia farklıdır
Confusing 'claim' with 'proof'.
İddaa dosyası → İddia dosyası
Using the betting brand spelling in a legal or general context.

팁

Verb Agreement

Always use 'etmek' or 'bulunmak' with 'iddia'. Avoid 'yapmak' as it sounds like a direct translation from English 'make a claim'.

Adjective Use

Use 'iddialı' to describe someone who is very confident or a project that is very large in scale.

Double D

Remember the double 'd'. It comes from the Arabic root where the 'd' is doubled due to the grammar of the eighth form.

Betting Culture

In Turkey, 'iddia' is synonymous with football betting. If you see people huddled around a newspaper in a cafe, they are likely discussing their 'iddia' kuponu.

Allegations

In formal news, 'iddia' is used to avoid libel. It's like saying 'allegedly' in English.

Thesis

If you are writing a paper, 'temel iddia' is a good way to refer to your main thesis statement.

Confidence

Saying 'İddia ediyorum!' shows you are 100% sure of what you are saying, even if you can't prove it yet.

Pure Turkish

If you want to sound very 'Turkish' or academic, try using 'sav' instead of 'iddia' in your writing.

News Clues

When you hear 'iddia edildi', it means the reporter is talking about a rumor or an unconfirmed report.

Making Bets

Use 'İddiasına var mısın?' (Are you in for the bet?) to challenge a friend to a friendly wager.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'ID' (Identification) and 'DIA' (Dialogue). You use your ID to back up your DIAlogue when you make an iddia.

시각적 연상

Imagine a person standing on a box (a soapbox) pointing a finger and shouting a statement. The box is labeled 'IDDIA'.

Word Web

İddia etmek İddianame İddialı İddia makamı Asılsız iddia İddiaya girmek Karşı iddia İddia sahibi

챌린지

Try to write three sentences today: one about a claim you heard on the news, one about a bet you want to make, and one describing an ambitious friend using 'iddialı'.

어원

Derived from the Arabic word 'iddi'ā' (إِدِّعَاء), which is the verbal noun of the eighth form of the root D-W-A (د-ع-و).

원래 의미: The act of claiming, calling, or inviting a lawsuit.

Semitic (Arabic) borrowed into Turkic.

문화적 맥락

Be careful when using 'iddia' in legal contexts; it implies that something is not yet proven.

While English uses 'claim' or 'allegation' depending on the setting, Turkish uses 'iddia' for both, making it more versatile but requiring context to distinguish.

İddaa (The national betting brand) Mahkeme sahneleri (Common in Turkish TV series like 'Yargı') Political slogans often use 'İddiamız...' (Our claim/goal is...)

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Legal Proceedings

Suç iddiası
İddianame hazırlandı
İddia makamı
İddiayı reddetmek

Sports Betting

İddia oynamak
Kupon yapmak
Maç sonucu iddiası
Oranlar

Academic Research

Temel iddia
Tez savunması
İddiayı temellendirmek
Savunulan iddia

Daily Arguments

İddiaya var mısın?
Boş iddialar
İddia ediyorum ki...
İddialı konuşma

News Reporting

Ortaya atılan iddialar
İddia edildiğine göre
Asılsız iddialar
Şok iddia

대화 시작하기

"Senin bu konudaki asıl iddian nedir?"

"Hükümetin yeni ekonomi paketi hakkında çok iddialı olduğunu düşünüyor musun?"

"Hiç arkadaşınla büyük bir iddiaya girdin mi?"

"Gazetelerdeki yolsuzluk iddiaları hakkında ne düşünüyorsun?"

"Sence bir iddianın kanıtlanması için en önemli şey nedir?"

일기 주제

Hayatındaki en iddialı hedefin nedir ve bu hedefe ulaşmak için neler yapıyorsun?

Birinin sana karşı asılsız bir iddiada bulunduğu bir anıyı anlat.

İnsanların kanıt olmadan iddia üretmelerinin toplumsal sonuçlarını tartışın.

Neden bazı insanlar diğerlerinden daha iddialı bir karaktere sahiptir?

Bugün duyduğun bir iddiayı analiz et: Sence gerçeklik payı var mı?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is neutral. You can 'iddia' that someone is a hero or that a product is the best in the world. However, in news, it often appears with allegations.

Spelling! 'İddia' is the dictionary word for claim/bet. 'İddaa' is the specific name of the state-run betting company in Turkey. Use 'iddia' in all writing unless referring to that specific company.

You can say 'iddiaya girmek' (between friends) or 'iddia oynamak' (referring to gambling/sports betting).

Yes! 'İddialı bir elbise' means a bold, eye-catching, or ambitious dress that makes a statement.

It is a legal term for the Prosecution (the Prosecutor's office) in a court case.

Yes, it is extremely common in daily life, news, sports, and legal contexts. It is a core B1 level word.

It is better to avoid it. Use 'iddia etmek' or 'iddiada bulunmak'. 'İddia yapmak' sounds unnatural to native speakers.

It is the formal indictment or charge sheet prepared by a prosecutor to start a court case.

Zengin olduğunu iddia ediyor.

By definition, an iddia is something that hasn't been proven yet. Once proven, it becomes a 'gerçek' (fact) or 'ispatlanmış bilgi' (proven information).

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기