A1 verb 중립 #1,500 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

形成

xingcheng /xíng chéng/

The word '形成' describes the process by which something takes on a defined shape or structure over time.

30초 단어

  • To develop or take on a specific shape or structure.
  • Used for both physical objects and abstract concepts.
  • Implies a process of evolution or consolidation.

Overview

  1. 1概述:形成是一个动词,用于描述事物从无到有、从分散到集中、或从简单到复杂的过程。它强调的是结果的产生和状态的定型。2) 用法模式:该词常与表示结果的名词搭配,如“形成习惯”、“形成气候”、“形成规模”。在句法上,它可以作为谓语,后接宾语,也可以出现在“由……形成”的被动结构中。3) 常见语境:在自然科学中,它描述地理或物理现象(如:冰川的形成);在社会科学中,它描述习惯、观点或制度的产生(如:良好的学习习惯);在商业中,它描述市场格局或产业规模。4) 近义词辨析:与“产生”相比,“形成”更侧重于过程的持续性和最终结构的确定性;与“组成”相比,“形成”更侧重于事物整体形态的演变,而“组成”侧重于部分对整体的构成。

예시

1

这片森林经过几千年的演变才形成。

everyday

This forest took thousands of years of evolution to form.

2

双方在会议上形成了统一意见。

formal

Both sides reached a unified opinion at the meeting.

3

不要让他形成懒惰的习惯。

informal

Don't let him form the habit of being lazy.

4

该理论形成了现代物理学的基础。

academic

This theory formed the foundation of modern physics.

자주 쓰는 조합

形成习惯 form a habit
形成规模 take shape / reach a scale
形成对比 form a contrast

자주 쓰는 구문

形成气候

to gain momentum/influence

形成合力

to join forces

形成共识

to reach a consensus

자주 혼동되는 단어

形成 vs 构成

'构成' means 'to constitute' or 'to compose', focusing on the parts that make up a whole. '形成' focuses on the process of becoming.

문법 패턴

形成 + [名词] 由 + [主体] + 形成 逐渐形成

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

The word is highly versatile and used in both formal and informal registers. It is often used to describe the development of abstract concepts like habits, consensus, or theories. When used in passive structures, it often follows the pattern '由...形成'.


자주 하는 실수

Learners often use '形成' for simple creation, such as 'forming a cake', which is incorrect; '制作' or '做' would be better. It is specifically for structural or developmental results. Ensure the object of the verb is something that can evolve or take shape.

Tips

💡

Focus on the process

Remember that '形成' implies a duration of time. It is not an instant action but a developmental one.

⚠️

Avoid direct translation

Do not confuse it with 'to make' or 'to create' in all contexts. '形成' focuses on the resulting state.

🌍

Idiomatic usage in society

In Chinese culture, '形成共识' (reaching a consensus) is a very common formal phrase used in meetings.

어원

The character '形' (xíng) refers to shape or form, and '成' (chéng) means to complete or become. Together, they signify the process of reaching a complete shape.

문화적 맥락

In Chinese academic and political discourse, '形成' is frequently used to describe the maturation of policies or social trends. It reflects a cultural emphasis on long-term development and process.

암기 팁

Think of a mountain forming from rocks over time. It's a slow, steady process of taking a shape.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

“产生”侧重于从无到有的瞬间或过程,而“形成”侧重于经过一定时间后,事物变得有结构、有规模或有固定形态。

通常不直接用于人,但可以用于人的习惯、性格或观点,例如“形成独特的个性”。

它通常需要一个名词作为宾语,表示被形成的对象,如“形成对比”、“形成合力”。

它既可用于书面语,也可用于口语,属于中性词汇,适用范围非常广泛。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

经过长期的努力,他终于___了良好的学习习惯。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 形成

习惯的养成是一个长期的过程,用“形成”最准确。

점수: /1

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!