A1 Collocation Neutral 4 min read

يذهب للنوم

ythhb llnom

Go to sleep

Literally: {"\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628":"goes","\u0644":"to","\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645":"sleep"}

In 15 Seconds

  • Standard way to say 'go to sleep'.
  • Works for full nights or naps.
  • Neutral formality, very common.
  • Use when someone is tired or it's late.

Meaning

To retire for the night or for a nap.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend late at night

أنا متعب جداً، سأذهب للنوم الآن. تصبح على خير!

I'm very tired, I'll go to sleep now. Good night!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Parent talking to a child

لقد تأخر الوقت، هيا يا حبيبي، حان وقت أن تذهب للنوم.

It's late, come on my dear, it's time for you to go to sleep.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Instagram caption for a cozy evening

أخيراً استرخاء! حان وقت أن أذهب للنوم ومشاهدة فيلم.

Finally relaxing! Time for me to go to sleep and watch a movie.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
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Cultural Background

The 'Qaylulah' is a sunnah (tradition) of taking a midday nap. It is culturally common to 'go to sleep' for an hour after lunch. Due to the heat, social life often starts late at night. People might not 'go to sleep' until 2 or 3 AM during summer or Ramadan. Hospitality is key. If a guest says they are 'going to sleep,' the host will often insist on providing extra blankets or pillows immediately. Egyptians are known for being 'night owls.' The phrase 'yadhhabu lil-nawm' might be heard less often than 'rayih anam' in the bustling streets of Cairo.

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Use with 'Sa-'

Add 'sa-' to the start (sa-yadhhabu) to say 'he will go to sleep'—very useful for evening plans!

⚠️

The 'Dh' Sound

Don't pronounce 'dh' (ذ) as a 'z' or 'd'. Keep your tongue between your teeth.

In 15 Seconds

  • Standard way to say 'go to sleep'.
  • Works for full nights or naps.
  • Neutral formality, very common.
  • Use when someone is tired or it's late.

What It Means

This phrase literally means 'goes to sleep.' It's the standard, natural way to say someone is going to bed. Think of it as the most common signal that bedtime has arrived. It’s used for both adults and children. It carries a sense of finality for the day's activities. It’s the cue for rest and relaxation. It’s like a gentle push towards dreamland. It’s a very common and useful phrase.

How To Use It

You use يذهب للنوم when you want to talk about the act of going to bed. It fits perfectly when someone is tired. You can use it to tell someone else it's time to sleep. You can also use it to describe your own action. It’s versatile for many situations. It’s not overly formal or casual. It’s your everyday phrase for sleep.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine your friend is yawning widely. You might say, 'You look tired, maybe you should يذهب للنوم.' Or, if you're tucking in a child, you’d say, 'It’s late, time to يذهب للنوم.' On social media, someone might post a picture of their cozy bed with the caption, 'Finally ready to يذهب للنوم after a long day!' It’s everywhere.

When To Use It

Use يذهب للنوم when someone is tired. Use it when it’s getting late. Use it when you want to suggest sleep. Use it for a full night’s rest. Use it for a short nap too. It’s perfect for ending the day. It’s also good for early mornings. You can use it when talking about yourself. You can use it when talking about others.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use يذهب للنوم for a quick rest in a chair. That’s not really going to sleep. Don't use it for daydreaming. It’s specifically about the act of sleeping. Avoid using it for death. That’s a very different, somber topic. Don't use it if you're just closing your eyes for a second. It implies a more extended period of rest. It's not for a brief moment of quiet. It's for actual sleep.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using the wrong verb. For example, saying 'I will يأكل to sleep' instead of يذهب للنوم. يأكل means 'to eat', so that's a funny image! Another mistake is forgetting the preposition ل (li). You need للنوم (lin-nawm), not just يذهب النوم. It sounds incomplete. Another is using a verb for 'waking up' when you mean 'going to sleep'. That’s like asking for breakfast at midnight!

I will eat to sleep I will go to sleep
He goes sleep He goes to sleep
She wakes up to bed She goes to sleep

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to say 'go to sleep'. ينام (yanam) means 'to sleep'. It's the verb itself. يذهب إلى الفراش (yadhhab ila al-firash) means 'go to bed'. It's very similar. يخلد للنوم (yakhladu lin-nawm) is a more poetic way to say 'retire to sleep'. It sounds a bit more formal. يغفو (yaghfu) means 'to doze off' or 'fall asleep'. It's for lighter sleep.

Common Variations

You might hear راح للنوم (raah lil-nawm) in some dialects. This means 'went to sleep'. It's a common colloquial variation. The verb ذهب (dhahaba - to go) can change based on tense and subject. For example, أذهب للنوم (adhhabu lin-nawm) means 'I go to sleep'. تذهب للنوم (tadhhabu lin-nawm) means 'you (masc.) go to sleep'. The core idea remains the same.

Memory Trick

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Imagine a Noodle On Our Mat. That's النوم (an-nawm)! And يذهب (yadhhab) is 'goes'. So, 'goes to the Noodle On Our Mat' – that's where you go when you sleep! It sounds silly, but it connects يذهب with النوم in a funny, memorable way. Plus, think of a sleepy kangaroo يذهب (going) to its pouch for a nap.

Quick FAQ

Q. Is يذهب للنوم formal or informal?

A. It's quite neutral. You can use it in most everyday situations. It's not stiffly formal, but it's not slang either. It’s the reliable middle ground for talking about sleep.

Q. Can I use it for a nap?

A. Yes, absolutely! While it often implies a longer sleep, context makes it clear. If you say 'I need to يذهب للنوم for an hour', everyone understands you mean a nap. It’s flexible like that.

Q. What's the difference between يذهب للنوم and ينام?

A. يذهب للنوم is the *act* of going to bed to sleep. ينام is the state of *being asleep* or the action of sleeping itself. You يذهب للنوم *in order to* ينام.

Usage Notes

This phrase is widely understood and used across different Arabic-speaking regions. It sits comfortably in neutral to informal contexts. Avoid using it in highly formal written documents unless describing a simple action. Be mindful not to confuse it with verbs related to eating or waking up, as this can lead to amusing misunderstandings.

💡

Use with 'Sa-'

Add 'sa-' to the start (sa-yadhhabu) to say 'he will go to sleep'—very useful for evening plans!

⚠️

The 'Dh' Sound

Don't pronounce 'dh' (ذ) as a 'z' or 'd'. Keep your tongue between your teeth.

🎯

Master the Response

Always learn 'Tusbih 'ala khayr' alongside this phrase to sound like a native speaker.

💬

Bedtime Etiquette

In Arab homes, it's polite to say 'Excuse me' (An idhnikum) before announcing you are going to sleep.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend late at night
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

أنا متعب جداً، سأذهب للنوم الآن. تصبح على خير!

I'm very tired, I'll go to sleep now. Good night!

Here, `سأذهب للنوم` clearly indicates the speaker's intention to sleep soon.

#2 Parent talking to a child
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

لقد تأخر الوقت، هيا يا حبيبي، حان وقت أن تذهب للنوم.

It's late, come on my dear, it's time for you to go to sleep.

This is a gentle command or suggestion for the child to sleep.

#3 Instagram caption for a cozy evening
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

أخيراً استرخاء! حان وقت أن أذهب للنوم ومشاهدة فيلم.

Finally relaxing! Time for me to go to sleep and watch a movie.

Shows the phrase used for personal downtime, combining sleepiness with leisure.

#4 Job interview on Zoom
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

بعد هذا الاجتماع الطويل، سأحتاج إلى بعض الراحة وسأذهب للنوم مبكراً.

After this long meeting, I will need some rest and will go to sleep early.

Used here in a professional context to express the need for rest after work.

#5 Travel vlogger at the end of the day
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

يوم طويل في استكشاف المدينة، والآن حان وقت أن أذهب للنوم في فندقي.

A long day exploring the city, and now it's time for me to go to sleep in my hotel.

Common scenario for travelers expressing the need to rest after a busy day.

#6 Mistake: Using a different verb
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ أنا سآكل للنوم الآن. → ✓ أنا سأذهب للنوم الآن.

✗ I will eat to sleep now. → ✓ I will go to sleep now.

Mixing up verbs like 'eat' (`أكل`) and 'go' (`ذهب`) leads to nonsensical sentences.

#7 Mistake: Forgetting the preposition
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ هو يذهب النوم. → ✓ هو يذهب للنوم.

✗ He goes sleep. → ✓ He goes to sleep.

The preposition `ل` (li) is essential to connect the verb 'go' with 'sleep'.

#8 Humorous situation: Cat wanting sleep
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

قطتي تنظر إلي بعيون نعسانة، يبدو أنها تريد أن تذهب للنوم.

My cat is looking at me with sleepy eyes, it seems she wants to go to sleep.

A lighthearted observation about a pet's desire for rest.

#9 Emotional: Saying goodbye to a loved one
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

لقد كان يوماً طويلاً لك، أحب أن أراك تذهب للنوم بسلام.

It has been a long day for you, I love to see you go to sleep peacefully.

Expresses care and a wish for peaceful rest for someone else.

#10 Discussing future plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

بعد انتهاء المشروع، سأذهب للنوم لمدة يومين متواصلين.

After the project ends, I will go to sleep for two continuous days.

Exaggerated use to emphasize extreme tiredness and need for rest.

#11 At a café, talking about evening plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

ما خططك للمساء؟ أنا أفكر أن أذهب للنوم مبكراً.

What are your plans for the evening? I'm thinking of going to sleep early.

A common way to state one's intention for the evening.

#12 Online forum discussion about habits

أجد صعوبة في أن أذهب للنوم في وقت مناسب عندما أكون مستيقظاً لوقت متأخر.

I find it difficult to go to sleep at a suitable time when I stay up late.

Discussing personal challenges related to sleep schedules.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'dhahaba' for 'I'.

أنا _______ للنوم في الساعة الحادية عشرة.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: أذهب

The prefix 'a-' (أ) is used for the first person singular 'I' in the present tense.

Choose the correct preposition to complete the phrase.

يذهبُ الولدُ ____ النومِ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: لـِ

The preposition 'li' (لـِ) is the idiomatic choice for 'going to sleep' in Arabic.

Match the Arabic phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

Matching the correct subject prefixes (a-, ta-, ya-, na-).

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

علي: أنا متعب جداً. سارة: إذاً، ___________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: اذهب للنوم

If someone is tired (mut'ab), the logical advice is to go to sleep.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Sleep Vocabulary

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Actions

  • يذهب للنوم
  • يستيقظ
  • يحلم
🛏️

Objects

  • سرير
  • وسادة
  • بطانية

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'dhahaba' for 'I'. Fill Blank A1

أنا _______ للنوم في الساعة الحادية عشرة.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: أذهب

The prefix 'a-' (أ) is used for the first person singular 'I' in the present tense.

Choose the correct preposition to complete the phrase. Choose A1

يذهبُ الولدُ ____ النومِ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: لـِ

The preposition 'li' (لـِ) is the idiomatic choice for 'going to sleep' in Arabic.

Match the Arabic phrase with its English translation. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

Matching the correct subject prefixes (a-, ta-, ya-, na-).

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A2

علي: أنا متعب جداً. سارة: إذاً، ___________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: اذهب للنوم

If someone is tired (mut'ab), the logical advice is to go to sleep.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

Yes, it is grammatically correct and very common. 'Li' is slightly more idiomatic in some regions, but 'ila' is perfectly fine.

Yes, you can use it for naps by adding 'qalilan' (a little) or 'fi al-qaylulah' (in the midday nap).

You say 'Urīdu an adhhaba lil-nawm' (أريد أن أذهب للنوم).

'Yanam' means 'he sleeps' (the state), while 'yadhhabu lil-nawm' means 'he goes to sleep' (the action of heading to bed).

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your mother, or your friends.

Children often just say 'Anam' (I sleep) or 'Arouh anam' (I go sleep) in dialect.

When the preposition 'li' attaches to a word starting with 'al', the 'alif' is dropped for easier pronunciation.

Yes, 'The cat goes to sleep' is 'Al-qitt yadhhabu lil-nawm'.

The past tense is 'Dhahaba lil-nawm' (He went to sleep).

Yes, 'Rayih anam' is the most common Egyptian equivalent.

No, 'to sleep' is more common in Arabic than 'to bed'.

You say 'La tadhhab lil-nawm'.

No, 'nawm' is a noun (the act of sleeping). The verb is 'nama'.

Associate the 'Dh' in Dhahaba with 'Departure' and 'Nawm' with 'Night'.

Related Phrases

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يخلد للنوم

synonym

To retire for sleep

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يأخذ غفوة

similar

To take a nap

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يستيقظ

contrast

To wake up

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يسهر

contrast

To stay up late

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ينام ملء جفونه

specialized form

To sleep soundly

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