A1 Collocation 中性

Horký čaj

Hot tea

意思

Tea served at high temperature.

🌍

文化背景

The 'čajovna' (tea room) is a unique cultural phenomenon in Czechia. It's a place for quiet reflection, often with oriental decor, where 'horký čaj' is served in elaborate sets. Similar to Czechia, but in the Tatra mountains, 'horký čaj' is often served as 'Tatranský čaj' (Tatra Tea), which is actually a strong herbal liqueur. Tea with rum (čaj s rumem) is a staple winter drink, especially at outdoor Christmas markets (Vánoční trhy). Offering a guest 'horký čaj' is the first thing a Czech host does, especially if the guest has traveled from far away.

💡

Ordering like a local

Just say 'Čaj, prosím.' The waiter will usually ask 'Jaký?' (Which kind?). You can then say 'Černý' or 'Ovocný'.

⚠️

The 'Hořký' Trap

Be very careful with the 'ř'. If you can't pronounce it, stick to 'velmi teplý' to avoid saying 'bitter' by mistake.

意思

Tea served at high temperature.

💡

Ordering like a local

Just say 'Čaj, prosím.' The waiter will usually ask 'Jaký?' (Which kind?). You can then say 'Černý' or 'Ovocný'.

⚠️

The 'Hořký' Trap

Be very careful with the 'ř'. If you can't pronounce it, stick to 'velmi teplý' to avoid saying 'bitter' by mistake.

💬

Tea with Rum

If you are at a mountain hut, 'horký čaj' almost always implies a request for a little something extra (rum).

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'horký'.

Piju ______ čaj.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: horký

'Čaj' is masculine inanimate, so the adjective must be 'horký'.

Which sentence is correct for ordering tea in a cafe?

How do you order?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dám si horký čaj.

'Dám si' is the standard way to say 'I will have' when ordering.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Je ti zima? B: Ano, prosím, udělala bys mi ______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: horký čaj

If someone is cold (Je ti zima?), they would want a hot drink.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are sick with a cold.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Piju horký čaj s medem.

Hot tea with honey is the standard remedy for a cold.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Temperature Scale

Czech
ledový iced
vlažný lukewarm
teplý warm
horký hot
vřelý boiling

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'horký'. Fill Blank A1

Piju ______ čaj.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: horký

'Čaj' is masculine inanimate, so the adjective must be 'horký'.

Which sentence is correct for ordering tea in a cafe? Choose A1

How do you order?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dám si horký čaj.

'Dám si' is the standard way to say 'I will have' when ordering.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Je ti zima? B: Ano, prosím, udělala bys mi ______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: horký čaj

If someone is cold (Je ti zima?), they would want a hot drink.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are sick with a cold.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Piju horký čaj s medem.

Hot tea with honey is the standard remedy for a cold.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It is masculine inanimate. 'Čaj' is the noun, and 'horký' is the adjective.

Yes! But notice the ending changes to '-á' because 'káva' (coffee) is feminine.

Rarely. Most Czechs prefer lemon, honey, or drinking it plain.

'Horký' is the standard word for hot. 'Vřelý' means boiling or scalding and is much more intense.

You can say 'Šálek horkého čaje' or more simply 'Hrnek čaje'.

Coffee is more common in the mornings, but tea is the king of social afternoons and evenings.

It is fruit tea, which is extremely popular in Czechia, especially for children.

No, for weather we say 'Je horko' (It is hot) or 'horký den' (a hot day).

Mám rád horký čaj (if you are male) or Mám ráda horký čaj (if you are female).

Yes, almost exactly like the English word 'chai'.

相关表达

🔗

ledový čaj

contrast

iced tea

🔗

ovocný čaj

specialized form

fruit tea

🔗

černý čaj

specialized form

black tea

🔗

bylinkový čaj

specialized form

herbal tea

🔗

konvice čaje

builds on

a pot of tea

🔗

čaj o páté

similar

five o'clock tea

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!