B1 Expression Neutre

at have en dårlig samvittighed

to have a bad conscience

Signification

Feeling guilty.

🌍

Contexte culturel

The concept of 'Flyskam' (flight shame) is a modern form of collective 'dårlig samvittighed' regarding the environment. Danes often use 'dårlig samvittighed' as a way to politely decline things or explain their behavior without sounding rude. The 'Law of Jante' creates a culture where feeling guilty for being 'better' or 'more successful' than others is common. Social media 'perfection' often triggers 'dårlig samvittighed' in Danes who feel they aren't living up to the 'hyggelige' standards seen online.

🎯

Drop the 'en'

For a more native sound, say 'Jeg har dårlig samvittighed' without the 'en'.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Never use 'til' for the person you feel guilty toward. It's always 'over for'.

Signification

Feeling guilty.

🎯

Drop the 'en'

For a more native sound, say 'Jeg har dårlig samvittighed' without the 'en'.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Never use 'til' for the person you feel guilty toward. It's always 'over for'.

💬

The 'Hygge' Guilt

If you are at a Danish party, mentioning your 'dårlige samvittighed' over the snacks is a great way to start a conversation.

Teste-toi

Fill in the correct preposition.

Jeg har dårlig samvittighed ____ min mor.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : over for

When feeling guilty towards a person, use 'over for'.

Which verb is most natural for the start of the feeling?

Da jeg så, at han græd, ____ jeg dårlig samvittighed.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : fik

'Fik' (got) describes the moment the feeling arises.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You forgot your best friend's wedding anniversary.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Jeg har dårlig samvittighed over for min ven.

This is a social mistake requiring 'dårlig samvittighed'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Skal du have et stykke kage til? B: Nej tak, jeg har allerede ____.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : dårlig samvittighed

Commonly used when declining more food after already indulging.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the correct preposition. Fill Blank B1

Jeg har dårlig samvittighed ____ min mor.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : over for

When feeling guilty towards a person, use 'over for'.

Which verb is most natural for the start of the feeling? Choose A2

Da jeg så, at han græd, ____ jeg dårlig samvittighed.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : fik

'Fik' (got) describes the moment the feeling arises.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching B1

You forgot your best friend's wedding anniversary.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Jeg har dårlig samvittighed over for min ven.

This is a social mistake requiring 'dårlig samvittighed'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Skal du have et stykke kage til? B: Nej tak, jeg har allerede ____.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : dårlig samvittighed

Commonly used when declining more food after already indulging.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Mostly, yes, but it's seen as a sign that you are a good person with a moral compass.

Yes, 'en tung samvittighed' (a heavy conscience) is also used, but it sounds more dramatic.

'Skyld' is the fact of being responsible; 'samvittighed' is the feeling about it.

You say 'Jeg har en ren samvittighed' or 'Jeg har god samvittighed'.

It's a cultural way of maintaining social norms and expressing modesty.

It is 'en' (common gender).

Yes, but 'skyldfølelse' (feeling of guilt) might be used for deeper psychological trauma.

It means you have done something (usually a secret) that you feel guilty about.

No, you can use 'sort' (black), 'gnavende' (gnawing), or 'plagende' (tormenting).

Say: 'Jeg har virkelig dårlig samvittighed over, at jeg ikke kom.'

Expressions liées

🔗

at have noget på samvittigheden

builds on

To have done something you feel guilty about.

🔗

at have en ren samvittighed

contrast

To have a clean conscience.

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samvittighedsnag

specialized form

Pangs of conscience.

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at tale til ens samvittighed

similar

To appeal to someone's conscience.

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