A1 Collocation 중립

Είναι πολύ μεγάλο

It is very big

Commenting on size.

🌍

문화적 배경

Portion sizes in Greek tavernas are notoriously large. Saying 'Είναι πολύ μεγάλο' is often a compliment to the chef's generosity. Greeks take pride in 'megala' projects, from ancient temples to modern bridges like the Rio-Antirrio. The word 'megalo' carries a sense of national pride. The 'big' brother (ο μεγάλος αδερφός) or 'big' sister (η μεγάλη αδερφή) holds a position of authority and responsibility in Greek households. When receiving a gift, it is polite to comment on its size if it is large, as it implies the giver was very thoughtful and generous.

💡

The Neuter Default

When you don't know the gender of an object, using the neuter 'μεγάλο' is your safest bet, as it's the default for 'it'.

⚠️

Watch the 'G'

Don't pronounce the 'γ' in 'μεγάλο' like a hard English 'G' (as in 'goat'). It should be softer, more like a breathy sound.

Commenting on size.

💡

The Neuter Default

When you don't know the gender of an object, using the neuter 'μεγάλο' is your safest bet, as it's the default for 'it'.

⚠️

Watch the 'G'

Don't pronounce the 'γ' in 'μεγάλο' like a hard English 'G' (as in 'goat'). It should be softer, more like a breathy sound.

🎯

Emphasis

If you want to emphasize how big something is, stretch the 'ο' in 'πολύ': 'Είναι ποοοολύ μεγάλο!'

💬

Age vs Size

Remember that 'μεγάλος' for a person almost always refers to their age (old) or status (great), not their physical size.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct form of the adjective for 'το σπίτι' (the house).

Το σπίτι είναι πολύ _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: μεγάλο

Since 'σπίτι' is a neuter noun, the adjective must also be in the neuter form 'μεγάλο'.

Fill in the missing word to say 'It is very big'.

Είναι ____ μεγάλο.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: πολύ

'Πολύ' is the adverb used to modify adjectives to mean 'very'.

Match the response to the situation.

You are trying on a hat that covers your eyes. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είναι πολύ μεγάλο.

If the hat covers your eyes, it is too big for your head.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Σου αρέσει το δωμάτιο; B: Ναι, _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είναι πολύ μεγάλο

'Δωμάτιο' is neuter, so we use 'μεγάλο'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Gender Agreement

Masculine (-ος)
Μεγάλος Big
Feminine (-η)
Μεγάλη Big
Neuter (-ο)
Μεγάλο Big

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct form of the adjective for 'το σπίτι' (the house). Choose A1

Το σπίτι είναι πολύ _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: μεγάλο

Since 'σπίτι' is a neuter noun, the adjective must also be in the neuter form 'μεγάλο'.

Fill in the missing word to say 'It is very big'. Fill Blank A1

Είναι ____ μεγάλο.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: πολύ

'Πολύ' is the adverb used to modify adjectives to mean 'very'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are trying on a hat that covers your eyes. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είναι πολύ μεγάλο.

If the hat covers your eyes, it is too big for your head.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Σου αρέσει το δωμάτιο; B: Ναι, _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είναι πολύ μεγάλο

'Δωμάτιο' is neuter, so we use 'μεγάλο'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Only if you mean they are 'great' or 'old'. For physical size (tall), use 'ψηλός'.

'Μεγάλο' means big, while 'τεράστιο' means huge or gigantic.

As an adverb meaning 'very', no. As an adjective meaning 'much/many', yes.

You can say 'πολύ μεγάλο' (which can mean 'very' or 'too' depending on context) or 'υπερβολικά μεγάλο' for 'excessively big'.

Yes, it is considered a compliment to the giver's generosity.

Yes, 'Η Αθήνα είναι πολύ μεγάλη' (Note: city is feminine). For a neuter noun like 'χωριό' (village), use 'μεγάλο'.

Use the plural: 'Είναι πολύ μεγάλα'.

It is neutral. It's appropriate for both a casual chat and a business report.

Because it is the neuter singular form, matching the implied subject 'it'.

No, the adverb 'πολύ' must come before the adjective.

관련 표현

🔄

Είναι τεράστιο

synonym

It is huge

🔗

Είναι μικρό

contrast

It is small

🔗

Είναι αρκετά μεγάλο

builds on

It is big enough

🔗

Μεγάλο λάθος

specialized form

Big mistake

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