interval
interval in 30 Seconds
- An interval is a gap in time or space between two points or events, often occurring in a repeating or scheduled pattern.
- In the UK, it specifically refers to the break between the acts of a play, opera, or concert performance.
- In music, it is the distance in pitch between two notes, and in fitness, it relates to alternating work and rest periods.
- Commonly used with the preposition 'at' (e.g., at regular intervals) to describe the frequency or spacing of objects and events.
The word interval is a versatile noun that primarily refers to the space or time that exists between two distinct points. At its most fundamental level, it describes a 'gap.' Whether you are waiting for the second half of a play to start or measuring the distance between fence posts, you are dealing with an interval. In everyday English, we most frequently use it to describe time, particularly when an activity stops and then restarts after a short break.
- Temporal Interval
- This refers to a duration of time. For example, 'The buses run at ten-minute intervals,' meaning there is a ten-minute wait between each bus arrival.
We decided to grab a drink during the interval of the theater performance.
In British English, 'interval' is the standard word for what Americans usually call an 'intermission' in a theater or concert setting. It is that twenty-minute window where the lights come up, and the audience stretches their legs. Beyond the theater, 'interval' is a key term in fitness and music. In fitness, 'interval training' involves alternating between high-intensity exercise and periods of rest. In music, an 'interval' is the difference in pitch between two notes.
- Spatial Interval
- This refers to physical distance. 'The trees were planted at regular intervals along the driveway' implies they were spaced out evenly.
The alarm clock was set to ring at five-minute intervals to ensure I woke up.
In mathematical and scientific contexts, an interval represents all the numbers between two specific values. For instance, a 'confidence interval' in statistics provides a range of values that likely contains the true value of a population parameter. This technical usage maintains the core concept of a bounded space or time period.
- Musical Interval
- The distance between two notes, such as a 'major third' or a 'perfect fifth,' is called an interval. It determines the harmony or melody.
The athlete focused on high-intensity interval training to improve her stamina.
There was a long interval of silence before he finally answered the question.
Ultimately, whether you are discussing the gap between heartbeats, the break in a movie, or the distance between telegraph poles, 'interval' is the precise word for that intervening space. It is a fundamental concept in organizing time and space in our daily lives.
Using the word interval correctly requires understanding its role as a countable noun. Because it describes a specific gap, it often appears with adjectives like 'short,' 'long,' 'regular,' or 'brief.' It is also frequently found in prepositional phrases, especially starting with 'at' or 'during.'
- At Regular Intervals
- This is perhaps the most common phrase. It means something happens repeatedly with the same amount of time or space between each occurrence. 'Check the oven at regular intervals.'
The patient was given fluids at two-hour intervals throughout the night.
When referring to a break in a performance, use 'the' or 'an.' For example, 'I'll meet you in the lobby during the interval.' Note that in American English, you would likely replace 'interval' with 'intermission' in this specific context, though 'interval' is still understood.
- Interval of [Time]
- You can specify the length of the gap. 'An interval of six months passed before they met again.' This emphasizes the duration of the wait.
There was only a short interval between the lightning and the thunder.
In scientific writing, 'interval' is used to define ranges. 'The temperature remained within a narrow interval of 20 to 22 degrees.' Here, it acts as a synonym for 'range' or 'bracket.' In sports, particularly running or swimming, 'intervals' refers to the sets themselves. 'I have a session of 400m intervals today.'
- After an Interval
- Used to describe what happens once a pause is over. 'After a brief interval, the speaker continued her presentation.'
The lights in the hallway flash at three-second intervals when the alarm is triggered.
The musical piece is characterized by wide intervals that are difficult for the singer to reach.
Remember that 'interval' is a noun. If you need an adjective, you might use 'intermittent' (happening at intervals) or 'interval-based.' However, 'interval' itself is often used as a noun adjunct in phrases like 'interval training' or 'interval timer.'
You will encounter the word interval in several specific real-world environments. Understanding these contexts helps you recognize the nuances of the word beyond its dictionary definition.
- At the Theater or Cinema
- In the UK, Australia, and many other English-speaking regions, an announcement might say, 'There will be a twenty-minute interval after the first act.' This is the time for snacks and restrooms.
During the interval, ice cream is sold in the foyer.
In the world of fitness and sports, 'interval' is a buzzword. Trainers talk about 'HIIT' (High-Intensity Interval Training). Here, the 'interval' refers to both the period of work and the period of rest. You might hear a coach shout, 'Ready for the next interval?' or see a gym timer set for 'work/rest intervals.'
- On Public Transport
- Train and bus schedules often use this word. A digital sign might read, 'Trains are running at 5-minute intervals during peak hours.' This tells you the frequency of the service.
The software updates the data at one-second intervals to ensure accuracy.
In music lessons, teachers use the word constantly. Students must learn to identify 'melodic intervals' (one note after another) and 'harmonic intervals' (two notes at once). It's a foundational part of music theory that describes the distance between pitches.
- In Science and Math
- Scientists measure intervals between pulses, heartbeats, or seismic waves. In math, an 'interval' is a set of real numbers between two endpoints.
The experiment recorded the temperature change over a ten-minute interval.
Lastly, in casual conversation, 'interval' can sound a bit formal but is used to describe a break in a long process. 'We had a brief interval of peace before the kids came home from school.' It adds a bit of descriptive weight to the pause.
While interval is a relatively straightforward word, learners often confuse it with other terms related to time and gaps. Avoiding these common pitfalls will make your English sound more natural and precise.
- Interval vs. Intermission
- In the context of a show, 'interval' is British/International English, while 'intermission' is American English. Using 'intermission' in London or 'interval' in New York is perfectly understood, but using the local term is more idiomatic.
Incorrect: There was a long interval between the car and the truck. (Better: distance/gap)
A frequent mistake is using 'interval' when you simply mean 'distance' or 'gap' in a non-repeating physical context. While 'interval' can mean spatial distance, it usually implies a series or a regular pattern. If there's just one space between two objects, 'gap' or 'distance' is often better.
- Interval vs. Period
- A 'period' is a length of time during which something happens. An 'interval' is the time *between* things happening. Example: 'The class period is 50 minutes. The interval between classes is 10 minutes.'
Incorrect: We intervaled the chairs. Correct: We placed the chairs at regular intervals.
Another error is confusing 'interval' with 'duration.' Duration is the total time something lasts. An interval is specifically the break or the gap. If you say 'the interval of the movie was two hours,' people will think the *break* lasted two hours, not the movie itself.
- Interval vs. Break
- 'Break' is informal and used for almost anything (lunch break, coffee break). 'Interval' is more formal and usually implies a structured or measured gap.
Incorrect: At the interval of ten meters, there was a tree. Correct: At intervals of ten meters, there were trees.
Grammatically, remember pluralization. If you are talking about a repeating pattern, use 'intervals' (plural). If you are talking about one specific break in a play, use 'the interval' (singular).
To expand your vocabulary, it is helpful to look at words that share a similar meaning with interval but carry different connotations or are used in different settings.
- Gap
- A 'gap' is a more general and informal word for a space or an opening. It can be physical ('a gap in the fence') or metaphorical ('a gap in knowledge'). Unlike 'interval,' it doesn't always imply a regular pattern.
The interval between the two events was surprisingly short.
'Intermission' is the direct equivalent in American English for a break in a performance. 'Pause' is a short cessation of action, often in speech or music. 'Hiatus' is a more formal word for a long break or gap in a series of events or a career ('The band went on a three-year hiatus').
- Interlude
- An 'interlude' is a period of time that is different from what comes before and after. It often has a more artistic or pleasant connotation than 'interval.' For example, a 'musical interlude' is a piece of music played between acts.
The runners were separated by a ten-second interval.
In a spatial sense, 'spacing' or 'distance' can replace 'interval.' 'The spacing between the rows was too narrow.' In a temporal sense, 'span' or 'stretch' might work. 'A span of five years' covers the whole time, whereas 'an interval of five years' emphasizes the time between two specific points.
- Lapse
- A 'lapse' usually refers to a passage of time where something fails or stops. 'A lapse in concentration' or 'a time lapse.' It often has a slightly negative connotation compared to the neutral 'interval.'
The intervals of the song are very catchy and easy to remember.
Finally, 'breather' is a very informal slang term for a short interval of rest. 'Let's take a quick breather before we finish the project.' Choosing the right synonym depends entirely on the formality of the situation and the specific type of gap you are describing.
How Formal Is It?
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Fun Fact
The word originally described a physical wall in a Roman camp, but over centuries, it moved from describing physical space to describing time.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing it as 'in-TER-val' (wrong stress).
- Skipping the second syllable 'ter' entirely.
- Confusing the spelling with 'intervel'.
- Using 'interval' when 'intermission' is expected in US contexts.
- Treating it as a verb.
Difficulty Rating
Common in schedules and news.
Requires correct preposition use (at/during).
Easy to pronounce but stress the first syllable.
Clear sound, but watch for British vs American usage.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Prepositions of Frequency
Use 'at' with 'intervals' to describe frequency: 'At ten-minute intervals.'
Nouns as Adjectives
In 'interval training,' the noun 'interval' acts as an adjective.
Countable Nouns
Always use 'an' or a plural form because it is countable.
Preposition 'During'
Use 'during' to talk about the time *within* the break: 'During the interval.'
Adjective Placement
Adjectives like 'regular' or 'short' go before 'interval'.
Examples by Level
There is a short interval during the movie.
Il y a un court entracte pendant le film.
Singular noun after 'a'.
The bus comes at ten-minute intervals.
Le bus passe à des intervalles de dix minutes.
Plural noun in a frequency phrase.
We had a drink in the interval.
Nous avons pris un verre pendant l'entracte.
Preposition 'in' or 'during' can be used.
The bells ring at regular intervals.
Les cloches sonnent à intervalles réguliers.
Adjective 'regular' describes the noun.
Wait for a short interval before starting.
Attendez un court intervalle avant de commencer.
Countable noun.
The interval was twenty minutes long.
L'entracte a duré vingt minutes.
Subject of the sentence.
There were trees at five-meter intervals.
Il y avait des arbres tous les cinq mètres.
Spatial usage.
I like the interval in the concert.
J'aime l'entracte pendant le concert.
Direct object.
The timer beeps at one-minute intervals.
Le minuteur bipe à intervalles d'une minute.
Describes frequency.
The athlete does interval training every day.
L'athlète fait de l'entraînement fractionné tous les jours.
Compound noun 'interval training'.
Check the baby at regular intervals.
Vérifiez le bébé à intervalles réguliers.
Imperative sentence.
The lights flash at short intervals.
Les lumières clignotent à courts intervalles.
Plural form.
There was a long interval of silence.
Il y a eu un long intervalle de silence.
'Interval of [noun]' pattern.
The train stations are at two-mile intervals.
Les gares sont distantes de deux miles.
Spatial distance.
After a brief interval, the rain started again.
Après un bref intervalle, la pluie a recommencé.
Introductory phrase.
The doctor checked my pulse at intervals.
Le médecin a vérifié mon pouls par intervalles.
Adverbial phrase.
The musical interval between the notes was a fifth.
L'intervalle musical entre les notes était une quinte.
Technical musical term.
She returned to work after a six-month interval.
Elle est retournée au travail après un intervalle de six mois.
Time span between events.
The play has one interval of fifteen minutes.
La pièce a un entracte de quinze minutes.
Specific break duration.
The data was recorded at hourly intervals.
Les données ont été enregistrées à des intervalles d'une heure.
Adverbial 'hourly' modifying the interval.
There are short intervals of sun between the clouds.
Il y a de courts intervalles de soleil entre les nuages.
Metaphorical/Visual gap.
The fence posts are placed at equal intervals.
Les poteaux de clôture sont placés à intervalles égaux.
Focus on equality/regularity.
We met again after an interval of many years.
Nous nous sommes revus après un intervalle de plusieurs années.
Formal time description.
The interval gave us time to discuss the first act.
L'entracte nous a donné le temps de discuter du premier acte.
Subject performing an action.
The survey was conducted at three-year intervals to track changes.
L'enquête a été menée à des intervalles de trois ans pour suivre les changements.
Research context.
A confidence interval of 95% was used in the study.
Un intervalle de confiance de 95 % a été utilisé dans l'étude.
Statistical term.
The runners started at staggered intervals to avoid crowding.
Les coureurs ont pris le départ à des intervalles échelonnés pour éviter l'encombrement.
Describing organization.
There was a noticeable interval before the echo returned.
Il y avait un intervalle notable avant que l'écho ne revienne.
Physical phenomenon.
The piece uses dissonant intervals to create tension.
Le morceau utilise des intervalles dissonants pour créer une tension.
Music theory context.
Maintenance is required at regular intervals to prevent failure.
Un entretien est requis à intervalles réguliers pour éviter les pannes.
Technical necessity.
The interval between the two wars was a period of great change.
L'intervalle entre les deux guerres a été une période de grands changements.
Historical context.
The software samples the audio at very small intervals.
Le logiciel échantillonne l'audio à de très petits intervalles.
Digital/Computing context.
The poet uses the interval between stanzas to shift the mood.
Le poète utilise l'intervalle entre les strophes pour changer l'ambiance.
Literary analysis.
The geological record shows long intervals of stability.
Les archives géologiques montrent de longs intervalles de stabilité.
Scientific scale.
The intervals of silence in the speech were more powerful than the words.
Les intervalles de silence dans le discours étaient plus puissants que les mots.
Rhetorical analysis.
In this mathematical proof, we consider the open interval (0, 1).
Dans cette preuve mathématique, nous considérons l'intervalle ouvert (0, 1).
Mathematical terminology.
The urban plan places green spaces at strategic intervals.
Le plan d'urbanisme place des espaces verts à des intervalles stratégiques.
Planning/Design context.
There was a significant interval of time before the policy took effect.
Il y a eu un intervalle de temps important avant que la politique n'entre en vigueur.
Administrative context.
The composer experimented with microtonal intervals.
Le compositeur a expérimenté des intervalles microtonaux.
Advanced musicology.
The company's growth occurred in sporadic intervals rather than a steady climb.
La croissance de l'entreprise s'est produite par intervalles sporadiques plutôt que par une progression constante.
Business analysis.
The philosopher pondered the interval between perception and reality.
Le philosophe a réfléchi à l'intervalle entre la perception et la réalité.
Philosophical abstraction.
The relativistic interval remains invariant under Lorentz transformations.
L'intervalle relativiste reste invariant sous les transformations de Lorentz.
Theoretical physics.
The narrative's power lies in the unspoken intervals between the characters' dialogues.
La puissance du récit réside dans les intervalles non dits entre les dialogues des personnages.
Advanced literary criticism.
The heartbeat's rhythm is defined by the precise intervals of the cardiac cycle.
Le rythme du battement de cœur est défini par les intervalles précis du cycle cardiaque.
Medical precision.
Societal progress often happens in fitful intervals, punctuated by periods of stagnation.
Le progrès sociétal se produit souvent par intervalles saccadés, ponctués par des périodes de stagnation.
Sociological observation.
The artist used the interval of the canvas to explore the limits of negative space.
L'artiste a utilisé l'intervalle de la toile pour explorer les limites de l'espace négatif.
Art theory.
The algorithm calculates the interval of convergence for the power series.
L'algorithme calcule l'intervalle de convergence pour la série entière.
Computational mathematics.
The history of the universe is marked by intervals of rapid expansion.
L'histoire de l'univers est marquée par des intervalles d'expansion rapide.
Cosmological scale.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— With a specific distance or time between.
Trees were planted at intervals of 5 meters.
— Once a certain amount of time has passed.
After an interval of silence, he spoke.
— The specific gap separating two things.
The interval between the acts was long.
Often Confused With
Intermission is American; Interval is British for theater breaks.
A period is the duration of an event; an interval is the gap between events.
Gap is more general and often refers to a hole; interval is more structured.
Idioms & Expressions
— Happening occasionally or at various times.
The patient woke up at intervals during the night.
Neutral— Not continuously; in a stop-and-start way.
The work progressed by intervals.
Slightly dated— In the period of time between two events.
He wrote a book in the interval between jobs.
Neutral— A period of sanity or clarity between periods of confusion or illness.
The patient had a lucid interval before the fever returned.
Formal/Medical— A very short amount of time.
Everything changed in the interval of a heartbeat.
Literary— Consistently and predictably.
The lighthouse flashes at regular intervals.
Neutral— To fill a gap or connect two separate times.
Music was played to bridge the interval between speakers.
Neutral— After waiting an appropriate amount of time.
He called her back after a decent interval.
Neutral— Consistently throughout a process.
The coach checked the score at every interval.
Neutral— To determine the exact size of a gap.
Scientists measure the interval between seismic waves.
TechnicalEasily Confused
Similar spelling.
'Internal' means inside; 'interval' means a gap between.
The internal parts of the machine are checked at regular intervals.
Similar sound.
'Integral' means essential; 'interval' means a break.
The interval is an integral part of the concert experience.
Both relate to time between.
'Interim' is often an adjective meaning temporary; 'interval' is a noun meaning the gap itself.
In the interim, there was a short interval.
Archaic spelling.
'Intervale' is a specific term for low-lying land near a river.
The intervale was flooded after the rain.
Starts with 'inv-'.
'Invert' means to turn upside down; 'interval' is a gap.
Do not invert the container during the interval.
Sentence Patterns
There is an interval.
There is an interval now.
At [time] intervals.
At five-minute intervals.
During the interval, [clause].
During the interval, we talked.
An interval of [time].
An interval of two weeks.
Placed at [adjective] intervals.
Placed at regular intervals.
The interval between A and B.
The interval between the acts.
After a [adjective] interval, [clause].
After a brief interval, the rain stopped.
[Subject] occurs at [adjective] intervals.
Earthquakes occur at unpredictable intervals.
Word Family
Nouns
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Common in both academic and daily language.
-
The interval of the movie was long.
→
The duration of the movie was long.
Interval refers to the break, not the total time of the event.
-
I will interval the trees.
→
I will plant the trees at intervals.
Interval is a noun, not a verb.
-
There was a gap between the notes.
→
There was an interval between the notes.
In music, 'interval' is the specific technical term.
-
He checked the baby at regular interval.
→
He checked the baby at regular intervals.
When describing a repeating pattern, use the plural.
-
During an interval of the street...
→
Along a stretch of the street...
Interval is usually for time or repeating spaces, not a single long stretch.
Tips
Use 'At'
Always use the preposition 'at' when describing frequency: 'At 5-minute intervals.'
British vs US
Remember to use 'intermission' if you are in the United States and talking about a play.
Theater Etiquette
In the UK, use the interval to pre-order your drinks so you don't have to wait in line!
Variety
Instead of saying 'every few minutes,' try saying 'at frequent intervals' to sound more professional.
Interval Ear
Learning to hear intervals is the best way to improve your musical skills.
HIIT Benefits
Interval training is often more effective for weight loss than steady running.
Ranges
In math, an interval includes all the tiny numbers between two points, not just the whole numbers.
Precision
Use 'interval' when you need to describe a specific, measured gap in an experiment.
Clarity
Don't rush the word; say 'IN-ter-val' clearly to be understood.
Association
Associate 'interval' with a 'bridge' that connects two separate islands of time.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'INTER' (between) and 'VAL' (like a valley). An interval is the 'valley' or gap between two peaks or events.
Visual Association
Imagine a row of fence posts. The space between each post is the interval. Or imagine a theater curtain closing for a break.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use the phrase 'at regular intervals' three times in your next English conversation.
Word Origin
Derived from the Latin 'intervallum,' which literally means 'the space between two palisades' or walls.
Original meaning: A military term referring to the space between the ramparts of a camp.
Latin -> Old French -> Middle English.Cultural Context
No major sensitivities; it is a neutral technical and common term.
UK/Australia/NZ use 'interval' for theater breaks; US uses 'intermission.'
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Theater
- Is there an interval?
- Meet at the bar during the interval.
- The interval is 15 minutes.
- The lights dimmed after the interval.
Transport
- Buses run at 10-minute intervals.
- Trains at frequent intervals.
- What is the interval between services?
- Scheduled intervals.
Fitness
- I'm doing interval training.
- High-intensity intervals.
- Rest interval of 30 seconds.
- Push through the work interval.
Music
- Identify the interval.
- A perfect fifth interval.
- Sing the interval.
- Harmonic intervals.
Health/Medicine
- Take medicine at 4-hour intervals.
- Check blood pressure at intervals.
- Lucid interval.
- Heartbeat interval.
Conversation Starters
"Do you prefer movies with or without an interval?"
"How long is the interval between buses in your city?"
"Have you ever tried high-intensity interval training?"
"What do you usually do during the interval of a concert?"
"Do you think 15 minutes is a long enough interval for a theater break?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time when a long interval between two events changed your perspective.
Write about your daily routine using the phrase 'at regular intervals.'
If you could have a one-year interval in your career, what would you do?
Discuss the importance of intervals (breaks) in a productive workday.
Reflect on a favorite piece of music and its use of intervals and silence.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsYes, in many contexts like theater, they are the same. However, 'interval' is more formal and often implies a measured gap, like in 'interval training' or 'regular intervals.'
Absolutely. You can say 'The trees were planted at ten-meter intervals.' This describes the physical space between them.
It is a type of exercise where you alternate between periods of high-intensity work and periods of lower-intensity rest or 'intervals.'
For theater or concerts, Americans usually say 'intermission.' For other things like time gaps or music, they use 'interval' just like the British.
Yes, you can have one interval or many intervals. You should use 'an' before it in the singular.
It means something happens repeatedly with the exact same amount of time or space between each occurrence.
It is the difference in pitch (how high or low a sound is) between two musical notes.
No, 'interval' is only a noun. You cannot 'interval' something. Use 'space out' or 'place at intervals' instead.
In statistics, it's a range of values that is likely to contain the true value of what you are measuring.
Because it is the 'intervening' time between the acts or parts of the performance.
Test Yourself 192 questions
Write a sentence using 'interval' to describe a break in a play.
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Write a sentence using the phrase 'at regular intervals'.
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Write a sentence using 'interval' to describe distance.
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Write a sentence about 'interval training'.
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Describe a musical interval in a sentence.
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Use 'after a short interval' in a narrative sentence.
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Explain what an interval is to a child.
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Write a formal sentence about data collection using 'intervals'.
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Write a sentence about a 'confidence interval'.
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Describe an 'interval of silence'.
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Write a sentence using 'intervals' to describe bus frequency.
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Use 'interval' in a sentence about history.
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Write a sentence using 'brief interval'.
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Write a sentence about 'sampling intervals' in computing.
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Use 'at intervals' to describe the weather.
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Write a sentence about a 'fixed interval'.
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Describe a 'musical interval' of a third.
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Write a sentence about 'service intervals' for a car.
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Use 'interval' in a sentence about a heartbeat.
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Write a sentence about 'staggered intervals' for a race.
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Pronounce the word 'interval' clearly.
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Tell me about the interval of your favorite movie or play.
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Describe how often buses run in your town using 'intervals'.
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Explain 'interval training' to a friend.
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Use 'at regular intervals' in a sentence about your hobbies.
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Talk about a 'brief interval' you had today.
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Discuss the importance of intervals in music.
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Describe the spacing of objects in your room using 'intervals'.
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How do you feel during the interval of a long performance?
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Say: 'The bells ring at ten-minute intervals.'
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Explain a 'confidence interval' in your own words.
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Tell a story about an 'interval of silence'.
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Describe a 'fixed interval' schedule.
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Use 'during the interval' to describe a meeting.
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Talk about 'maintenance intervals' for a bicycle.
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Say: 'After a short interval, the show continued.'
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Discuss the 'intervals' between seasons.
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Describe 'staggered intervals' at a supermarket.
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Explain the difference between 'interval' and 'gap'.
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Talk about the 'interval' between heartbeats.
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Listen and identify the word: 'The interval was twenty minutes.'
Listen: 'Buses arrive at ten-minute intervals.' How often do they arrive?
Listen: 'We'll meet in the lobby during the interval.' Where will they meet?
Listen: 'The trees are at five-meter intervals.' What is the distance?
Listen: 'I'm doing interval training today.' What kind of training?
Listen: 'There was a long interval of silence.' Was it loud or quiet?
Listen: 'Check the data at hourly intervals.' How often to check?
Listen: 'The musical interval was a fifth.' What was the interval?
Listen: 'After a brief interval, the rain started.' Did the rain stop long?
Listen: 'The confidence interval is 95%.' What is the percentage?
Listen: 'The bells ring at regular intervals.' Are the rings random?
Listen: 'The interval lasted thirty minutes.' How long was it?
Listen: 'Staggered intervals prevent crowding.' What do they prevent?
Listen: 'The interval between notes was perfect.' What was perfect?
Listen: 'Maintenance occurs at set intervals.' Is it unscheduled?
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Summary
The core of 'interval' is the concept of a 'measured gap.' Whether you are timing a bus, listening to a melody, or waiting for the second act of a play, you are experiencing an interval. Example: 'The lights flash at five-second intervals.'
- An interval is a gap in time or space between two points or events, often occurring in a repeating or scheduled pattern.
- In the UK, it specifically refers to the break between the acts of a play, opera, or concert performance.
- In music, it is the distance in pitch between two notes, and in fitness, it relates to alternating work and rest periods.
- Commonly used with the preposition 'at' (e.g., at regular intervals) to describe the frequency or spacing of objects and events.
Use 'At'
Always use the preposition 'at' when describing frequency: 'At 5-minute intervals.'
British vs US
Remember to use 'intermission' if you are in the United States and talking about a play.
Theater Etiquette
In the UK, use the interval to pre-order your drinks so you don't have to wait in line!
Variety
Instead of saying 'every few minutes,' try saying 'at frequent intervals' to sound more professional.
Example
We had a short interval for a snack during the long movie.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Phrases
More Time words
adalterward
C1A noun referring to the subsequent phase, state, or lingering consequence that follows a significant alteration or systemic change. It specifically denotes the period of adjustment or the residual effects resulting from a deliberate modification in structure or character.
advent
C1The arrival or beginning of a significant person, event, or invention that changes society or a specific field. It is typically used to mark the start of a new era or the introduction of a major technological advancement.
aeons
C1An indefinitely long period of time; an age. Often used in the plural to exaggerate how long something takes or how much time has passed.
afternoon
A1The period of time between noon and evening. It usually starts at 12:00 PM and ends when the sun begins to set or when the workday finishes.
age
A1Age refers to the amount of time a person has lived or an object has existed. It is also used to describe a particular period in history or a stage of life.
ago
A1Used to indicate a point in time that is a specific distance in the past from the present moment. It always follows a measurement of time, such as minutes, days, or years.
ahead
B1Ahead describes a position further forward in space or time than something else. It is used to indicate movement toward a destination or being in a more advanced state relative to others.
anniversary
C2An anniversary is the annual recurrence of a date that marks a significant past event, ranging from personal celebrations like weddings to historical commemorations. It serves as a temporal marker used to honor, celebrate, or reflect upon the importance of an occurrence over the span of years.
annual
C2To officially declare that a law, contract, marriage, or decision is legally void or invalid. It implies that the subject is cancelled in such a way that it is treated as though it never existed in the first place.
annually
C1The term describes an action or event that occurs once every year. It is frequently used to denote frequency in reports, ceremonies, or natural cycles that repeat on a twelve-month basis.