schools
The word "schools" at the B2 level still primarily refers to educational institutions. However, at this stage, it's useful to understand its broader connotations and less common meanings.
Beyond formal education, "schools" can denote a particular doctrine or style, as in "different schools of thought," indicating various intellectual approaches or artistic movements.
Furthermore, it retains its meaning as a collective noun for aquatic life, such as "a school of fish," highlighting its versatility in describing groups.
Understanding these different applications enriches comprehension and allows for more nuanced interpretation in various contexts.
§ How to use 'schools' in a sentence
The word 'schools' can be used in several ways, depending on which meaning you intend. It's most commonly encountered as the plural of 'school,' referring to educational institutions. However, it also has distinct uses when talking about groups of aquatic animals or particular intellectual movements.
§ Educational Institutions
When 'schools' refers to places of learning, it functions as a regular plural noun. It can be the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or follow prepositions.
- Grammar
- As a plural noun, 'schools' takes a plural verb (e.g., 'schools are open').
Many schools in the city participated in the charity event.
The government announced new funding for primary schools.
- Prepositions
- You can use prepositions like 'at', 'in', 'to', 'from', 'between', or 'among' with 'schools'.
Students from various schools competed in the science fair.
The debate was held between two rival schools.
§ Groups of Fish or Marine Animals
When referring to a collective group of fish or marine animals, 'schools' is used as a collective noun. While grammatically it functions as a plural, it often emphasizes the unity of the group.
- Grammar
- When used as a collective noun, 'schools' generally takes a plural verb, especially in American English, emphasizing the individual members of the group. However, a singular verb can be used to emphasize the group as a single unit (more common in British English).
- American English (common): A few schools of fish were seen near the coral reef.
- British English (possible): A large schools of fish is swimming upstream.
Divers observed several schools of tuna migrating south.
The documentary showed massive schools of sardines moving as one.
- Prepositions
- Common prepositions include 'of' (e.g., 'schools of fish'), 'among', 'through', or 'within'.
The submarine navigated through huge schools of krill.
§ Intellectual Movements or Styles
In a more abstract sense, 'schools' can refer to groups of people who adhere to a particular style, philosophy, or method of thought, especially in art, literature, or academia.
- Grammar
- Similar to the collective noun use, 'schools' often takes a plural verb when emphasizing the diversity of ideas, but a singular verb can be used to treat the collection of ideas as a single entity.
- The various schools of thought differ significantly.
- Each of these schools has influenced modern art.
There are many different schools of economic theory.
The exhibition showcased works from several prominent schools of painting.
- Prepositions
- You often see 'of' (e.g., 'schools of thought'), 'within', or 'among' used in this context.
The philosopher analyzed the differences among various schools of ethics.
How to Use It
Usage Notes:
- Educational Institutions: "Schools" most commonly refers to places where children and young people are educated. For example, "My children go to different schools." or "The local schools are excellent."
- Groups of Aquatic Animals: Less frequently, "schools" can refer to a large group of fish or other marine animals swimming together. For example, "We saw large schools of tuna during the fishing trip." This usage is more common in contexts related to marine biology or fishing.
- Groups with Shared Beliefs/Styles: In a more abstract sense, "schools" can refer to groups of people who share a common doctrine, style, or way of thinking, especially in academic, artistic, or philosophical contexts. For example, "There are several schools of thought on this issue." or "The Impressionist school of painting."
- Context is Key: The meaning of "schools" is usually clear from the context of the sentence.
Common Mistakes:
- Confusing Singular and Plural: A common mistake for learners is using "school" when the plural "schools" is needed, and vice versa. Remember, "school" is one institution, "schools" are two or more. For example, incorrect: "Many school are closing." Correct: "Many schools are closing."
- Misusing with Collective Nouns: While "schools" can refer to groups of fish, it's not interchangeable with other collective nouns for animals. For example, you wouldn't say "a school of birds" (use "flock").
- Overusing "Schools of Thought": While a valid usage, some learners might overuse the phrase "schools of thought" in contexts where simpler language would suffice, or where it doesn't quite fit. Ensure it genuinely refers to differing intellectual approaches.
- Incorrect Prepositions: Sometimes learners might use incorrect prepositions with "schools" when referring to attending an institution. For example, incorrect: "He is in the schools." Correct: "He is at school" (if singular and general) or "He is at one of the schools in the area" (if referring to specific institutions).
Memorize It
Mnemonic
To remember 'schools' for education, think of 'Students Constantly Hoping Our Older Lecturers Sleep.' For fish, imagine 'Swimming Creatures Hunting Other Organisms, Living Socially.'
Visual Association
For the educational meaning, visualize a bustling school building with students rushing to classes, books flying, and teachers lecturing. For the fish meaning, imagine a vast ocean with thousands of fish swimming in perfect synchronicity, glistening scales reflecting the light.
Word Web
Challenge
Describe your ideal school in three sentences, using the word 'schools' at least once. Then, imagine you are a marine biologist observing a 'school' of fish; describe their movements and interactions.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Education system and institutions
- primary schools
- secondary schools
- public schools
- private schools
- university schools
Academic subjects and learning environments
- going to schools
- attending schools
- schools curriculum
- schools resources
- schools facilities
Groups of aquatic animals
- schools of fish
- schools of dolphins
- large schools
- small schools
- swimming in schools
Philosophical or artistic movements
- different schools of thought
- schools of art
- schools of philosophy
- modern schools
- classical schools
Community and social impact of educational institutions
- schools and communities
- schools funding
- schools events
- schools programs
- schools influence
Conversation Starters
"What was your favorite subject in school, and why?"
"How do you think schools have changed over the past few decades?"
"Have you ever seen a large school of fish or marine animals?"
"What are some different schools of thought you've encountered?"
"If you could design your ideal school, what would it be like?"
Journal Prompts
Reflect on a memorable experience you had in school. What made it stand out?
Write about the role of schools in shaping individuals and society.
Describe a time you learned something new and exciting, either inside or outside of a traditional school setting.
Explore the concept of 'schools of thought' in a field you're interested in.
Imagine a future where education is radically different. How would schools operate?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsThe word "schools" primarily refers to institutions for educating students, or it can describe a group of fish or marine animals swimming together. It can also denote specific groups of people who share a common style, philosophy, or method of thought.
Yes, beyond educational buildings, "schools" can describe a collective group of aquatic animals, like a school of fish. It can also refer to different schools of thought or artistic styles, indicating groups of people with shared approaches.
When talking about animals, "schools" is used as a collective noun to describe a large group of fish or other marine animals swimming together. For example, 'a school of tuna' or 'a school of dolphins'.
A 'school of thought' refers to a particular way of thinking about something, especially one that is characteristic of a specific group of people or a period of time. It implies a shared philosophy or methodology.
Yes, "schools" is the plural form of the noun 'school'. The singular form 'school' would be used for one educational institution or one collective group of animals.
The word "schools" is classified as a CEFR B1 level word. This means it is considered an intermediate-level word that learners at this stage should be able to understand and use effectively.
Certainly! An example related to education would be: 'Many schools are now implementing new teaching methods.' Here, 'schools' refers to educational institutions.
An example related to marine life is: 'We saw large schools of colorful fish while snorkeling in the coral reef.' In this context, 'schools' refers to groups of fish.
The main difference is number: "school" is the singular form, referring to one institution, one group of animals, or one specific philosophy. "Schools" is the plural form, referring to multiple institutions, multiple groups of animals, or multiple philosophies.
While the primary meanings cover the most common uses, less commonly, "schools" can sometimes refer to the training or instruction received in a particular discipline, though this is often implied within the context of educational institutions.
Test Yourself 24 questions
Imagine you are a teacher. Describe your ideal school. What facilities would it have? What kind of lessons would you teach? What would the students be like?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My ideal school would have bright and spacious classrooms with lots of natural light. It would also have a fantastic library with many books and computers, and a large sports hall for different activities. I would teach exciting and interactive lessons, focusing on practical skills and teamwork. The students would be curious, enthusiastic, and always eager to learn new things.
Write a short paragraph about the importance of schools in society. What role do they play in a community?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Schools are very important in society because they provide children with the knowledge and skills they need for their future. They help to develop young minds and teach students how to think critically and solve problems. Schools also play a vital role in building a strong community by bringing people together and fostering a sense of shared purpose.
Describe a school of fish you might see in the ocean. What are they doing? How do they move together?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the ocean, you can often see a large school of fish swimming together. They move in perfect harmony, like a single organism, constantly changing direction to avoid predators. Their scales shimmer in the sunlight as they glide through the water, creating a beautiful and mesmerizing spectacle.
What is one way schools are adapting to new teaching methods?
Read this passage:
Many schools around the world are adapting to new teaching methods. They are using more technology in classrooms and encouraging students to work on projects together. This helps students develop critical thinking and collaboration skills, which are important for their future careers. Some schools are also focusing on personalized learning, where each student can learn at their own pace.
What is one way schools are adapting to new teaching methods?
The passage states that schools are 'encouraging students to work on projects together' as part of their new teaching methods.
The passage states that schools are 'encouraging students to work on projects together' as part of their new teaching methods.
What does 'a new school of art' refer to in this passage?
Read this passage:
The famous artist's unique style influenced many other painters, forming a new school of art. This school was known for its vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes. Art critics often discuss the impact of this school on modern art, recognizing its significant contribution to the art world.
What does 'a new school of art' refer to in this passage?
The passage describes 'a new school of art' as being formed by an artist's influence and known for its vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes, indicating a shared artistic style.
The passage describes 'a new school of art' as being formed by an artist's influence and known for its vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes, indicating a shared artistic style.
Why do salmon form large schools during migration?
Read this passage:
During their migration, salmon often form large schools to protect themselves from predators. Swimming together in a large group makes it harder for hungry bears or birds to catch individual fish. This collective behavior is a clever survival strategy that has allowed salmon populations to thrive for centuries.
Why do salmon form large schools during migration?
The passage explicitly states that salmon form large schools 'to protect themselves from predators.'
The passage explicitly states that salmon form large schools 'to protect themselves from predators.'
The government announced plans to build several new _____ in the rapidly developing urban areas to accommodate the growing student population.
The context refers to institutions for educating students, which is one of the definitions of 'schools'.
Divers marveled at the immense _____ of fish, their synchronized movements creating a mesmerizing underwater spectacle.
The sentence describes a collective group of fish, for which 'schools' is the appropriate term.
Despite their differing methodologies, both _____ of thought ultimately sought to address the same fundamental philosophical questions.
Here, 'schools' refers to groups of people who share a common style or philosophy of thought.
Many advanced _____ offer specialized programs for gifted students, fostering their unique talents from an early age.
The context implies educational institutions providing programs for students.
A vast number of sardines, forming dense _____, migrated annually along the coast, attracting numerous predators.
This sentence describes a large group of marine animals swimming together, fitting the definition of 'schools'.
The debate brought together various _____ of economic theory, each offering a distinct perspective on market regulation.
The phrase 'schools of economic theory' refers to different groups of thought within the field of economics.
The reform efforts aimed at improving public ______ across the nation were met with mixed reactions from parents and educators alike.
In this context, 'schools' refers to institutions for educating students, which fits the sentence about public education reform.
A massive ______ of tuna was spotted off the coast, a good sign for local fishermen after a lean season.
'School' is the correct collective noun for a group of fish or marine animals swimming together.
The competing ______ of thought within modern art often lead to lively debates and exhibitions that challenge traditional aesthetics.
Here, 'schools' refers to specific groups of people who share a common style, philosophy, or method of thought, particularly in artistic or intellectual contexts.
The statement 'Many schools of architecture advocate for sustainable design principles' correctly uses 'schools' to refer to educational institutions.
In this context, 'schools of architecture' refers to groups of people who share a common style, philosophy, or method of thought within the field of architecture, not necessarily individual educational institutions.
Observing the vast schools of sardines migrating along the coast is a breathtaking natural phenomenon.
The term 'schools' is correctly used here as a collective noun for a large group of fish swimming together.
The primary objective of most public schools is to provide a comprehensive education to all students, regardless of their socioeconomic background.
This statement accurately uses 'schools' to denote institutions for educating students, which is one of the primary meanings of the word.
This sentence describes a characteristic of progressive educational institutions.
This sentence uses 'schools' to refer to a large group of fish.
This sentence uses 'schools' to denote distinct groups of thinkers with shared philosophies.
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!