A1 Expression Formal

این ارزان است

in arzan ast

This is cheap

Meaning

Commenting on a low price.

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Cultural Background

In the bazaar, 'arzan' is the start of a negotiation. Even if it's cheap, a buyer might still ask for a 'takhfif' (discount). The word 'arzan' is also used in Dari Persian, but the pronunciation of 'ast' is often clearer and more formal than the Tehrani 'e'. Tajik speakers use 'arzon' (арзон). The Cyrillic script changes the look, but the sound and meaning remain identical. On apps like 'Divar' (similar to Craigslist), 'arzan' is a common search filter to find used goods at low prices.

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Use 'Arzoone' for friends

If you want to sound like a local, always use the 'oon' ending in casual settings.

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Avoid 'Arzan' for people

Never call a person 'arzan'. It implies they are 'cheap' in a moral sense.

Meaning

Commenting on a low price.

💡

Use 'Arzoone' for friends

If you want to sound like a local, always use the 'oon' ending in casual settings.

⚠️

Avoid 'Arzan' for people

Never call a person 'arzan'. It implies they are 'cheap' in a moral sense.

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The 'Moft' factor

If something is incredibly cheap, use 'Mofte!' to show your surprise.

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Bargaining

Even if you say 'In arzan ast', the seller might still expect you to haggle a bit!

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct verb.

این کتاب ارزان ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: است

The subject 'In ketab' (This book) is third-person singular, so it requires 'ast'.

Which one is the informal (spoken) version of 'این ارزان است'?

Select the correct option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: این ارزونه

In spoken Persian, 'an' becomes 'oon' and 'ast' becomes 'e'.

Match the Persian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: all

These are the core vocabulary pairs for price.

Complete the dialogue.

A: این پیراهن چند است؟ B: فقط صد هزار تومان. A: اوه، _________!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: این ارزان است

Based on the context of 'only' (faghat), the buyer thinks it is a good price.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Formal vs Informal

Formal
این ارزان است In arzan ast
Informal
این ارزونه In arzoone

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct verb. Fill Blank A1

این کتاب ارزان ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: است

The subject 'In ketab' (This book) is third-person singular, so it requires 'ast'.

Which one is the informal (spoken) version of 'این ارزان است'? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: این ارزونه

In spoken Persian, 'an' becomes 'oon' and 'ast' becomes 'e'.

Match the Persian phrase to its English translation. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: all

These are the core vocabulary pairs for price.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: این پیراهن چند است؟ B: فقط صد هزار تومان. A: اوه، _________!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: این ارزان است

Based on the context of 'only' (faghat), the buyer thinks it is a good price.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

5 questions

No, it is a neutral word for 'cheap'. However, like in English, it can sometimes imply low quality.

Add '-tar' to the end: 'arzan-tar'.

Yes, you can say 'In servis arzan ast'.

The opposite is 'Gerān' (expensive).

Yes, it is a normal observation. It is not rude.

Related Phrases

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این گران است

contrast

This is expensive.

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قیمت مناسب

similar

Reasonable price.

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مفت

specialized form

Dirt cheap / Free.

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تخفیف

builds on

Discount.

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