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B1 noun 9 Min. Lesezeit

tarkistus

Beispiele tarkistus in 30 Sekunden
Erklärung tarkistus in your Level:
At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'tarkistus' means a 'check'. You might see it in very simple contexts, like a teacher asking you to check your work. It is a noun derived from the verb 'tarkistaa' (to check). Think of it as looking at something one more time to be sure. For example, 'lipun tarkistus' means 'ticket check'. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just recognize the word on signs or in simple instructions. It is often part of compound words in daily life. Even at this early stage, knowing this word helps you understand what is happening at a bus station or in a classroom. It is a very practical word. You might hear a teacher say 'Tehdään tarkistus' meaning 'Let's do a check' of the answers. It is one of those words that helps you feel more secure in a Finnish environment because it is about making sure things are correct. Just remember: tarkistus = check.
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At the A2 level, you start using 'tarkistus' in more specific ways. You can talk about 'sähköpostin tarkistus' (checking email) or 'sään tarkistus' (checking the weather). You should be aware that the word often follows a noun in the genitive case (the -n ending). For example, 'auton tarkistus' (checking of the car). You might also encounter the word in compound forms like 'turvatarkistus' (security check) at airports. You can use it with the verb 'tehdä' (to do). 'Minun täytyy tehdä tarkistus' (I must do a check). This level is about expanding the contexts where you use the word. You might use it when talking about your daily routine or simple tasks at work. It's also useful for understanding signs in public places. If you see 'Lipun tarkistus', you know you need to show your ticket. You are beginning to see how Finnish builds nouns from verbs using the -us suffix, which is a very common pattern you will see again and again.
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At the B1 level, you should understand the nuance between 'tarkistus' and 'tarkastus'. A 'tarkistus' is typically a routine verification or a revision, while 'tarkastus' is a more formal inspection. You can use 'tarkistus' in professional contexts, such as 'oikeinkirjoitustarkistus' (spell check) or 'faktantarkistus' (fact-checking). You should be comfortable declining the word in different cases, such as the partitive 'tarkistusta' or the genitive 'tarkistuksen'. You can also use it to describe more abstract processes, like 'suunnitelman tarkistus' (revision of a plan). This word is essential for discussing quality, accuracy, and work processes. You might hear it in news reports or read it in instruction manuals. It's a key word for navigating adult life in Finland, where many things—from taxes to car maintenance—require some form of 'tarkistus'. You are now moving beyond simple physical checks to using the word for information and data verification.
At the B2 level, you use 'tarkistus' with more precision and in more complex grammatical structures. You might discuss 'indeksitarkistus' (index adjustment) in the context of economics or 'perustuslaillinen tarkistus' (constitutional review) in politics. You understand that 'tarkistus' can mean an adjustment or a correction, not just a simple look-over. You can use it in phrases like 'tarkistuksen alaisena' (under review). Your vocabulary includes related technical terms like 'itsetarkistus' (self-check) or 'ristitarkistus' (cross-check). You can explain why a 'tarkistus' is necessary in a given situation using sophisticated arguments. You are also aware of the stylistic difference between 'tarkistus' and more formal synonyms like 'auditointi' or 'katselmus'. In writing, you use the word to structure your thoughts on quality control and process improvement. You can handle the word in all its plural forms and cases without hesitation, and you understand its role in creating complex compound nouns that are common in Finnish professional language.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the semantic field surrounding 'tarkistus'. You can distinguish between 'tarkistus', 'varmistus', 'vahvistus', and 'todentaminen' with ease. You use 'tarkistus' in academic and highly professional contexts, such as 'vertaistarkistus' (peer review) or 'laadunvarmistustarkistus' (quality assurance check). You are sensitive to the connotations of the word—how it implies a systematic but perhaps internal process compared to an external 'tarkastus'. You can use the word idiomatically and in complex metaphorical senses if they arise. Your mastery of the word includes knowing its historical development and its relationship to the root 'tarkka'. You can write detailed reports where 'tarkistus' is a central concept, and you can debate the merits of different types of verification processes. You also recognize the word in legal texts and high-level administrative documents, where its meaning is precisely defined. At this level, the word is not just a vocabulary item but a tool for precise conceptual differentiation.
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At the C2 level, 'tarkistus' is a word you use with native-like intuition and total flexibility. You can play with the word's nuances in creative writing or high-level rhetoric. You understand the most obscure compound words involving 'tarkistus' and can even coin new ones if the context demands it. You are aware of how the use of the word has shifted in the digital age and can discuss its role in 'algoritminen tarkistus' (algorithmic verification). You can analyze the use of the word in different dialects or historical periods of Finnish. Your understanding is so complete that you can explain the subtle differences between 'tarkistus' and its synonyms to other learners. You use the word in the most formal settings, like parliamentary debates or scientific journals, with perfect register and grammatical accuracy. For you, 'tarkistus' is part of a vast web of related concepts that you navigate effortlessly to express the finest shades of meaning regarding truth, accuracy, and verification in the Finnish language.
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Beispiele

tarkistus in 30 Sekunden

  • Tarkistus means a check or verification in Finnish.
  • It is a noun derived from the verb tarkistaa (to check).
  • It is common in daily life, travel, and professional settings.
  • It is often part of compound words like tarkistuslista (checklist).

The Finnish noun tarkistus is a versatile and essential term in the Finnish language, primarily translating to 'a check,' 'an inspection,' 'a verification,' or 'a revision.' At its core, it refers to the act of looking over something to ensure its accuracy, validity, or functional state. Unlike a deep, formal audit (often termed tarkastus), a tarkistus can range from a quick glance at one's keys before leaving the house to a systematic review of a document for spelling errors. In the Finnish mindset, this word embodies the cultural value of precision and reliability. Whether you are a student submitting an essay, a developer reviewing code, or a traveler at a security gate, you are engaged in some form of tarkistus.

Daily Life Usage
In everyday Finnish, you will hear this word when people are confirming details. For example, 'aikataulun tarkistus' (checking the schedule) or 'ovien tarkistus' (checking the doors). It implies a proactive stance toward preventing mistakes.
Professional Context
In the workplace, tarkistus refers to quality control. An 'oikeinkirjoitustarkistus' is a spell check, while a 'budjetin tarkistus' suggests a revision or adjustment of a budget based on new information.

Teimme viime hetken tarkistuksen ennen esitystä.

The word is derived from the verb tarkistaa (to check/verify), which itself comes from the adjective tarkka (precise/exact). This etymological link is crucial for learners to understand: a tarkistus is the process of making something tarkka. In modern digital contexts, you will see this word in software interfaces, such as 'päivitysten tarkistus' (checking for updates). It is also used in political and economic spheres, such as 'indeksitarkistus,' which refers to the adjustment of payments (like pensions or rents) based on inflation indices. Understanding this word allows a B1 learner to navigate bureaucratic, technical, and social situations where verification is required.

Lentokentällä suoritettiin perusteellinen turvatarkistus.

Technical Nuance
In engineering or IT, a tarkistus is often a validation step. It ensures that data inputs meet specific criteria before processing continues.

Furthermore, the word often appears in compound forms. A 'faktantarkistus' (fact-checking) has become increasingly common in the era of social media and journalism. This highlights the word's role in establishing truth and reliability. When you use the word tarkistus, you are signaling that you value correctness and are taking the necessary steps to ensure it. It is a word of diligence and responsibility.

Grammatically, tarkistus follows the standard patterns of Finnish nouns ending in -us. These nouns typically undergo a consonant gradation or vowel change in certain cases, though tarkistus is relatively stable. Its stem for declension is tarkistukse-. For example, the genitive singular is tarkistuksen (of the check) and the partitive singular is tarkistusta (some check/checking). Understanding how to link this noun with verbs is key to natural-sounding Finnish.

Common Verb Pairings
The most common verb used with tarkistus is tehdä (to do/make). You 'make a check' (tehdä tarkistus). Another common verb is suorittaa (to perform/carry out), which is slightly more formal.

Meidän täytyy tehdä tarkistus varastossa.

When specifying what is being checked, Finnish often uses the genitive case for the object of the check, placed before the word tarkistus. For instance, 'faktan tarkistus' (check of the fact) or 'suunnitelman tarkistus' (revision of the plan). This structure is very common in professional reports and academic writing. It allows for a concise way to describe complex processes of verification.

Hän unohti tehdä viimeisen tarkistuksen.

In plural forms, tarkistukset (the checks) is used when multiple items are verified. For example, 'päivittäiset tarkistukset' (daily checks). The word can also function as part of a compound adjective or noun, such as 'tarkistuslista' (checklist), which is a vital tool in many Finnish workplaces. By mastering these patterns, you can describe processes of quality assurance and personal organization effectively. The word acts as a bridge between a simple action and a formal procedure, making it a cornerstone of functional B1-level communication.

Prepositional Phrases
You might see 'tarkistusta varten' (for the purpose of checking). This is common in instructions: 'Säästä kuitti tarkistusta varten' (Save the receipt for checking purposes).

In Finland, tarkistus is a word you will encounter daily, often in places where safety, accuracy, or money are involved. One of the most common places is at the airport or in public transport. You will hear announcements about 'matkalippujen tarkistus' (checking of travel tickets). If you are traveling by train in Finland, the conductor might announce that they are starting the ticket check, using this exact word. This creates a sense of order and compliance with rules.

In the Digital World
When using Finnish-language software or websites, 'tarkistus' appears in buttons and menus. 'Tarkista tiedot' (Check the info) leads to a 'tietojen tarkistus' screen where you verify your input before clicking 'submit'.

Huomio! Matkalippujen tarkistus alkaa seuraavalla asemalla.

Another frequent setting is the doctor's office or a health clinic. While a full physical exam is a tarkastus, a quick follow-up to look at a specific issue might be called a tarkistus or tarkistuskäynti (a check-up visit). Similarly, in car maintenance, a 'öljyn tarkistus' (checking the oil) is a routine task every driver is expected to know. It reflects the practical, hands-on nature of Finnish life where maintenance and prevention are prioritized over fixing things once they break.

Saitko jo viestin tietoturvatarkistuksesta?

In news broadcasts, you will hear about 'äänten tarkistuslaskenta' (recounting of votes) during elections. This highlights the word's association with democracy and the integrity of systems. Whether it is a 'hinnan tarkistus' (price adjustment) at a grocery store or a 'reitin tarkistus' (checking the route) while hiking in Lapland, the word is a constant companion for anyone living or working in Finland. It signifies a moment of pause to ensure that everything is as it should be.

One of the most frequent mistakes for English speakers learning Finnish is confusing tarkistus with its close cousin, tarkastus. While they share the same root, their usage differs in scale and formality. A tarkistus is usually a 'check'—something you do to verify or correct. A tarkastus is an 'inspection' or 'audit'—something more formal, often performed by an authority. For example, you do a tarkistus of your homework, but the teacher might perform a tarkastus of the whole class's progress. Confusing these can make you sound either too formal or too casual for the situation.

Tarkistus vs. Tarkastus
Tarkistus = Verification/Check (Internal, routine). Tarkastus = Inspection/Audit (External, formal, legal).

Väärin: Tein autolle katsastustarkistuksen. Oikein: Tein autolle katsastustarkastuksen.

Another common error is using tarkistus when you actually mean testi (test) or koe (exam). While a check involves looking at something that already exists, a test often involves putting something under pressure or evaluating performance. You don't 'tarkistaa' a student's knowledge in an exam; you 'testata' or 'arvioida' it. However, the teacher will do a tarkistus of the exam papers to mark them. This distinction is subtle but important for reaching B2 and C1 levels of proficiency.

Älä sekoita sanoja: tarkistus (check) ja tutkimus (research/investigation).

Lastly, pay attention to the case of the preceding noun. Learners often forget to use the genitive. It is not 'fakta tarkistus' but 'faktantarkistus'. In Finnish, the thing being checked is almost always in the genitive case because it 'owns' the check. Forgetting this 'n' ending is a hallmark of beginner speech. Practice saying 'suunnitelman tarkistus' or 'tekstin tarkistus' to get the rhythm of the genitive-noun compound right. Small grammatical checks (kielioppitarkistus!) like this will greatly improve your fluency.

While tarkistus is the go-to word for a general check, Finnish offers several alternatives depending on the nuance you wish to convey. If you are looking for a word that implies a very thorough, perhaps even nitpicky check, you might use syyni. This is a more informal or colorful word, often used when someone is looking for faults. For example, 'tavaroiden syyni' (a thorough going-over of goods). It suggests a level of scrutiny that tarkistus doesn't necessarily carry.

Comparison of Terms
Tarkistus: General check/verification.
Tarkastus: Formal inspection/audit.
Katsastus: Specifically for vehicles (MOT/smog check).
Auditointi: Professional/corporate audit.

Hän teki tekstille nopean silmäyksen, ei varsinaista tarkistusta.

Another alternative is varmistus. While tarkistus is about looking to see if something is correct, varmistus is about making sure or securing something. In computing, a 'varmistus' is a backup. In a conversation, 'varmistus' is a confirmation. If you want to say 'I just wanted to double-check,' you might say 'Halusin vain varmistaa.' These two words are often used interchangeably in casual speech, but varmistus leans more toward the result (being sure) while tarkistus leans toward the process (looking at it).

Lääkärin suorittama kontrolli on tärkeä osa hoitoa.

In technical or medical contexts, kontrolli is frequently used. This refers to a monitoring check or a follow-up. For example, 'hammastarkastus' is a dental check-up, but a follow-up to see if a filling is okay might be a 'kontrollikäynti.' Finally, there is auditointi, which is a direct loanword used in business to describe a formal auditing process. Choosing the right word among these synonyms will help you express yourself with the precision that the Finnish language—and the word tarkistus itself—demands.

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Beispiele nach Niveau

1

Tämä on nopea tarkistus.

This is a quick check.

A1 sentence using 'on' (is) and an adjective.

2

Lipun tarkistus on tuolla.

The ticket check is over there.

Genitive 'lipun' + 'tarkistus'.

3

Tee tarkistus nyt.

Do the check now.

Imperative 'tee' (do).

4

Onko tarkistus valmis?

Is the check ready/finished?

Question form with '-ko'.

5

Tämä tarkistus on helppo.

This check is easy.

Demonstrative 'tämä' (this).

6

Missä on tarkistuslista?

Where is the checklist?

Compound word 'tarkistuslista'.

7

Tarkistus kestää minuutin.

The check takes a minute.

Verb 'kestää' (to last/take time).

8

Kiitos tarkistuksesta!

Thanks for the check!

Elative case '-sta' (for/about).

1

Muista sähköpostin tarkistus joka päivä.

Remember the email check every day.

Genitive 'sähköpostin'.

2

Teemme tarkistuksen huomenna.

We will do the check tomorrow.

Accusative 'tarkistuksen' (completed action).

3

Hän tarvitsee uuden tarkistuksen.

He/she needs a new check.

Verb 'tarvita' (to need).

4

Tämä on vain rutiinitarkistus.

This is just a routine check.

Compound 'rutiinitarkistus'.

5

En löytänyt virhettä tarkistuksessa.

I didn't find a mistake in the check.

Inessive case '-ssa' (in).

6

Voitko auttaa tarkistuksessa?

Can you help with the check?

Inessive case used for 'help with'.

7

Tarkistuslista on keittiön pöydällä.

The checklist is on the kitchen table.

Adessive case 'pöydällä' (on the table).

8

Teitkö jo tarkistuksen?

Did you already do the check?

Past tense 'teitkö'.

1

Oikeinkirjoitustarkistus löysi kaksi virhettä.

The spell check found two errors.

Long compound word typical of B1.

2

Meidän täytyy suorittaa faktantarkistus.

We must carry out a fact-check.

Formal verb 'suorittaa'.

3

Hinta vaatii tarkistusta.

The price requires a check/adjustment.

Partitive 'tarkistusta' after 'vaatia'.

4

Lentokentän turvatarkistus oli hidas.

The airport security check was slow.

Genitive 'lentokentän'.

5

Saitko raportin tarkistuksesta?

Did you get the report from the check?

Elative case '-sta'.

6

Tämä on tärkeä vaihe ennen tarkistusta.

This is an important stage before the check.

Preposition 'ennen' (before).

7

Järjestelmän tarkistus on käynnissä.

The system check is in progress.

Phrase 'on käynnissä' (is running).

8

Hän teki perusteellisen tarkistuksen.

He/she made a thorough check.

Adjective 'perusteellinen' (thorough).

1

Indeksitarkistus nostaa eläkkeitä ensi vuonna.

The index adjustment will raise pensions next year.

Economic terminology.

2

Suunnitelmaan tehtiin useita tarkistuksia.

Several revisions were made to the plan.

Passive voice 'tehtiin' and plural partitive 'tarkistuksia'.

3

Tarkistus on välttämätön turvallisuuden vuoksi.

The check is essential for the sake of safety.

Phrase 'vuoksi' (for the sake of).

4

Hän on erikoistunut faktantarkistukseen.

He/she has specialized in fact-checking.

Illative case '-seen' after 'erikoistua'.

5

Tietojen tarkistus vie enemmän aikaa kuin luulimme.

Checking the data takes more time than we thought.

Comparative 'enemmän... kuin'.

6

Tarkistuslista auttaa välttämään huolimattomuusvirheitä.

The checklist helps to avoid carelessness errors.

Complex compound 'huolimattomuusvirheitä'.

7

Onko tämä tarkistus pakollinen kaikille?

Is this check mandatory for everyone?

Adjective 'pakollinen' (mandatory).

8

Hän teki pienen tarkistuksen laskelmiin.

He/she made a small adjustment to the calculations.

Illative plural 'laskelmiin'.

1

Vertaistarkistus on tieteellisen julkaisun edellytys.

Peer review is a prerequisite for scientific publication.

Academic terminology.

2

Tarkistusmenettely on määritelty laatuoppaassa.

The checking procedure is defined in the quality manual.

Passive participle 'määritelty'.

3

Suoritimme ristiintarkistuksen useiden lähteiden välillä.

We performed a cross-check between several sources.

Compound 'ristiintarkistus'.

4

Tarkistus paljasti merkittäviä puutteita prosessissa.

The check revealed significant deficiencies in the process.

Verb 'paljastaa' (to reveal).

5

Tämä vaatii perusteellista oikeudellista tarkistusta.

This requires a thorough legal review.

Adjective 'oikeudellinen' (legal).

6

Tarkistuslaskenta vahvisti vaalituloksen.

The recount confirmed the election result.

Compound 'tarkistuslaskenta'.

7

Hän suhtautuu kriittisesti jokaiseen tarkistukseen.

He/she takes a critical view of every check.

Adverb 'kriittisesti'.

8

Tarkistus on osa jatkuvaa parantamista.

The check is part of continuous improvement.

Abstract concept 'jatkuva parantaminen'.

1

Perustuslaillinen tarkistus on demokratian kulmakivi.

Constitutional review is a cornerstone of democracy.

Highly formal/political.

2

Tarkistusmekanismi estää mielivaltaiset päätökset.

The checking mechanism prevents arbitrary decisions.

Abstract noun 'mielivaltainen'.

3

Analyysi perustuu empiiriseen tarkistukseen.

The analysis is based on empirical verification.

Scientific register.

4

Tarkistus on suoritettava viipymättä.

The check must be performed without delay.

Passive necessity 'on suoritettava'.

5

Hän kyseenalaisti tarkistuksen riittävyyden.

He/she questioned the adequacy of the check.

Noun 'riittävyys' (adequacy).

6

Tarkistus on olennainen osa epistemologista pohdintaa.

Verification is an essential part of epistemological reflection.

Philosophical register.

7

Tarkistus suoritettiin tiukimpien standardien mukaisesti.

The check was carried out in accordance with the strictest standards.

Superlative 'tiukimpien'.

8

Tarkistus on vain yksi lenkki pitkässä ketjussa.

The check is just one link in a long chain.

Metaphorical usage.

Häufige Kollokationen

tehdä tarkistus
viimeinen tarkistus
rutiinitarkistus
suorittaa tarkistus
faktantarkistus
turvatarkistus
oikeinkirjoitustarkistus
tarkistuslista
indeksitarkistus
hinnan tarkistus

Häufige Phrasen

Pieni tarkistus

— A small or quick check. Used when you just want to look over something quickly.

Teen vielä pienen tarkistuksen.

Tarkistuksen paikka

— A moment where a check is needed. Often used figuratively to mean someone needs to rethink.

Nyt on asenteen tarkistuksen paikka.

Jatkuva tarkistus

— Continuous checking. Used in technical or monitoring contexts.

Järjestelmä tekee jatkuvaa tarkistusta.

Tarkistus on tarpeen

— A check is necessary. Used when something seems wrong or needs verification.

Luulen, että tarkistus on tarpeen.

Tarkistuksen jälkeen

— After the check. Used to describe what happens once verification is done.

Tarkistuksen jälkeen voimme jatkaa.

Ilman tarkistusta

— Without checking. Usually implies a risk or a mistake.

Älä lähetä viestiä ilman tarkistusta.

Tarkistus paljasti

— The check revealed. Used to introduce findings.

Tarkistus paljasti virheen.

Uusintatarkistus

— A re-check. Checking something for the second time.

Teimme uusintatarkistuksen varmuuden vuoksi.

Tarkistuspiste

— Checkpoint. A physical location where checks are performed.

Pysähdyimme tarkistuspisteelle.

Tarkistuspyyntö

— Check request. Asking someone else to verify something.

Sain tarkistuspyynnön esimieheltä.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"Tehdä suunnan tarkistus"

— To change direction or strategy after evaluating the situation.

Yritys teki suunnan tarkistuksen markkinoilla.

Business/Metaphorical
"Pitää tarkistuslistaa"

— To stay organized and verify tasks systematically.

Hän pitää tarkistuslistaa kaikesta.

Neutral
"Käydä läpi tarkalla seulalla"

— To check something with a very fine sieve (very thoroughly).

Hakemukset käytiin läpi tarkalla seulalla.

Idiomatic
"Katsoa sormien läpi"

— To ignore something that should have been checked or corrected (antonymic idiom).

Hän katsoi virheitä sormien läpi.

Idiomatic
"Olla tarkkana kuin porkkana"

— To be as sharp/precise as a carrot (very alert/careful while checking).

Ole tarkkana kuin porkkana tarkistuksessa!

Informal/Playful
"Panna piste i:n päälle"

— To put the dot on the 'i' (to do the final check/perfection).

Viimeinen tarkistus pani pisteen i:n päälle.

Idiomatic
"Syynätä juurta jaksain"

— To check/scrutinize from the root up (very thoroughly).

Hän syynäsi sopimuksen juurta jaksain.

Informal
"Varmuus on paras"

— Safety first/Better safe than sorry (motto for checking).

Tein vielä yhden tarkistuksen, varmuus on paras.

Proverbial
"Luottamus on hyvä, tarkistus parempi"

— Trust is good, but checking is better (popular saying).

Muista: luottamus on hyvä, tarkistus parempi.

Common Saying
"Viilata pilkkua"

— To file commas (to be overly pedantic in checking).

Älä viilaa pilkkua siinä tarkistuksessa.

Informal
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