B2 Idiom Informal 4 min read

recevoir une douche froide

To skip school

Literally: To receive a cold shower

In 15 Seconds

  • Sudden, harsh disappointment.
  • Expectations dashed by bad news.
  • Like an icy shock.
  • Common, vivid French idiom.

Meaning

Imagine you're super hyped for something, maybe a date or a new project, and then BAM! Someone drops a bomb of bad news. That's `recevoir une douche froide`. It's that sudden, crushing disappointment when reality hits you hard and ruins your enthusiasm. It’s like being doused with icy water when you were expecting a warm hug.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend about a failed date

Je pensais que ça allait bien se passer avec Paul, mais il m'a dit qu'il me voyait juste comme une amie. J'ai reçu une douche froide !

I thought it was going to go well with Paul, but he told me he only saw me as a friend. I received a cold shower!

2

Watching a movie trailer

The trailer looked amazing, but then I read the plot summary online. Talk about `recevoir une douche froide`!

The trailer looked amazing, but then I read the plot summary online. Talk about receiving a cold shower!

3

Job interview follow-up

J'espérais vraiment ce poste, mais le recruteur m'a dit qu'ils avaient choisi quelqu'un d'autre. Quelle douche froide !

I was really hoping for this position, but the recruiter told me they had chosen someone else. What a cold shower!

🌍

Cultural Background

The phrase `recevoir une douche froide` taps into a universal human experience: the jarring contrast between positive anticipation and negative reality. Its existence highlights the French appreciation for colorful, evocative idioms that capture emotional nuances. The imagery of a cold shower, universally understood as unpleasant, makes the idiom instantly accessible and impactful, reflecting a cultural tendency to use vivid metaphors for emotional states.

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Verb is Key!

Always use the verb `recevoir` (to receive). Saying 'prendre une douche froide' sounds like you actually took a cold shower, not that you experienced disappointment.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It!

Using `recevoir une douche froide` for minor annoyances makes it lose its impact. Save it for those moments that truly knock the wind out of you.

In 15 Seconds

  • Sudden, harsh disappointment.
  • Expectations dashed by bad news.
  • Like an icy shock.
  • Common, vivid French idiom.

What It Means

Ever felt that gut-punch of disappointment? That's recevoir une douche froide. It's when your excitement or expectations are brutally shattered by unexpected bad news. Think of it as a splash of icy water on your face when you were dreaming of sunshine. It’s a sudden, unpleasant wake-up call that leaves you feeling deflated and often a bit embarrassed.

Origin Story

The image is pretty straightforward, right? A cold shower isn't exactly a pleasant experience, especially if you were expecting a warm, relaxing one. Historically, cold showers were sometimes used as a shock treatment or a harsh disciplinary measure. They were definitely not associated with comfort or pleasure! This strong sensory contrast between expectation (warmth, comfort) and reality (cold, shock) perfectly captures the feeling of sudden disappointment. It's a visceral image that stuck because it’s so relatable. Imagine getting ready for a cozy evening, and instead, you get a blast of freezing water – yikes!

How To Use It

You use recevoir une douche froide when something you were looking forward to turns sour. It's about that moment of realization. You thought you were getting a promotion, but instead, you got laid off. That’s a cold shower! You thought your crush liked you back, but then you overheard them saying you’re just a friend. Major cold shower moment. It’s perfect for those situations where your hopes are dashed unexpectedly.

Real-Life Examples

  • Sarah: 'I was so excited about my trip to Paris! Then my boss told me I had to work through my vacation.'
  • Marc: 'Ouch, une douche froide for you!'
  • On a Netflix show: The protagonist finally gets the job offer, only to discover the company is going bankrupt. The narrator says, 'He received a cold shower.'
  • Text message: 'Just found out the concert is cancelled. J'ai reçu une douche froide :('

When To Use It

Use it when you or someone else experiences a sudden, sharp disappointment. It fits perfectly when expectations are high and the reality is harsh. Think of a surprise plot twist in a movie that makes you gasp in dismay. It's great for sharing relatable moments of dashed hopes. You can use it to describe your own feelings or comment on someone else's misfortune. It’s also good for adding a touch of dramatic flair to a story, making it more engaging.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use recevoir une douche froide for minor inconveniences. Spilling coffee on your shirt? Probably not a cold shower. Stubbing your toe? Annoying, but not quite the same. This phrase implies a significant emotional blow, not just a small hiccup. It’s also not for situations where the disappointment is gradual; it needs that element of sudden shock. And definitely avoid using it in very formal settings where a more subdued expression might be needed. It's a bit too dramatic for a quarterly budget meeting.

Common Mistakes

✗ I wanted to go to the party, but I received a cold shower because it was cancelled.

✓ I wanted to go to the party, but I received a cold shower because it was cancelled.

(The mistake here is translating too literally. While une douche froide is the literal translation, the English equivalent often uses different phrasing depending on the context. In this case, the French idiom should be used directly.)

✗ My friend took a cold shower when he didn't get the job.

✓ My friend a reçu une douche froide when he didn't get the job.

(This is a direct translation error. The French idiom uses the verb recevoir (to receive), not prendre (to take). It’s about being the recipient of the unpleasant experience.)

Similar Expressions

  • Avoir un coup de massue: To be hit by a club. Similar in its sudden, shocking impact.
  • Tomber de haut: To fall from a height. Implies a great fall from a high position of expectation or confidence.
  • Être déçu: To be disappointed. More general and less intense than une douche froide.
  • Avoir le moral dans les chaussettes: To have your morale in your socks. Describes a state of low spirits, often resulting from a cold shower.

Memory Trick

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Picture yourself all dressed up for a fancy party, feeling great. Suddenly, you slip on a banana peel and land face-first in a puddle. That splash of cold, dirty water is your douche froide! It’s the unexpected, unpleasant shock that ruins your perfect moment. Remember the feeling: cold, shocking, disappointing.

Quick FAQ

  • What's the vibe? Definitely negative and shocking.
  • Is it common? Yes, very common in everyday French.
  • Can it be funny? Sometimes, in retrospect, when shared with friends about a past mishap.

Usage Notes

This idiom is firmly in the informal register. While its meaning is clear, avoid using it in formal writing or professional settings where a more neutral term like `déception` (disappointment) would be more appropriate. The key is the suddenness and shock – it's not for slow-burning frustrations.

💡

Verb is Key!

Always use the verb `recevoir` (to receive). Saying 'prendre une douche froide' sounds like you actually took a cold shower, not that you experienced disappointment.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It!

Using `recevoir une douche froide` for minor annoyances makes it lose its impact. Save it for those moments that truly knock the wind out of you.

🎯

Add Intensity

Boost the impact by adding adjectives like `vraie` (real), `sacrée` (holy/real), `totale` (total), or `mémorable` (memorable). For example, 'Quelle vraie douche froide!'

💬

The Shock Value

The effectiveness of this idiom comes from the universal understanding of how unpleasant a cold shower is, especially when unexpected. It's a visceral metaphor for emotional shock.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a failed date

Je pensais que ça allait bien se passer avec Paul, mais il m'a dit qu'il me voyait juste comme une amie. J'ai reçu une douche froide !

I thought it was going to go well with Paul, but he told me he only saw me as a friend. I received a cold shower!

Expresses sudden disappointment after positive expectations.

#2 Watching a movie trailer

The trailer looked amazing, but then I read the plot summary online. Talk about `recevoir une douche froide`!

The trailer looked amazing, but then I read the plot summary online. Talk about receiving a cold shower!

Used to describe a shocking negative realization about something anticipated.

#3 Job interview follow-up

J'espérais vraiment ce poste, mais le recruteur m'a dit qu'ils avaient choisi quelqu'un d'autre. Quelle douche froide !

I was really hoping for this position, but the recruiter told me they had chosen someone else. What a cold shower!

Highlights the sharp disappointment after high hopes for a professional opportunity.

#4 Social media post about a cancelled event

So excited for the festival this weekend... aaaand it's cancelled due to bad weather. 😭 Talk about `une douche froide`! #fail #cancelled

So excited for the festival this weekend... aaaand it's cancelled due to bad weather. 😭 Talk about a cold shower! #fail #cancelled

Modern usage on social media to express shared disappointment.

#5 Discussing a surprise bill

I thought my phone bill was going to be low this month, but then I saw the extra charges. J'ai eu une sacrée douche froide.

I thought my phone bill was going to be low this month, but then I saw the extra charges. I had a real cold shower.

Emphasizes the unpleasant shock of unexpected expenses.

Mistake: Literal translation Common Mistake

✗ J'ai pris une douche froide quand j'ai entendu la nouvelle.

✗ I took a cold shower when I heard the news.

Incorrect verb usage. The idiom requires 'recevoir' (to receive).

Mistake: Misunderstanding the intensity Common Mistake

✗ J'ai reçu une douche froide parce qu'il pleut.

✗ I received a cold shower because it's raining.

The phrase implies significant disappointment, not just weather inconvenience.

#8 Humorous anecdote with friends

Remember when I thought I'd won the lottery? Turns out it was just a spam email. `Une douche froide` mémorable !

Remember when I thought I'd won the lottery? Turns out it was just a spam email. A memorable cold shower!

Used humorously to recount a past, embarrassing moment of false hope.

#9 A friend sharing bad news

Il m'a dit qu'il partait vivre à l'étranger sans me prévenir. Je lui ai `reçu une douche froide`.

He told me he was moving abroad without telling me. I received a cold shower.

Expresses the emotional impact of a friend's unexpected and significant life change.

#10 Receiving unexpected feedback

Mon projet a été rejeté sans explication. Quelle douche froide de la part du comité !

My project was rejected without explanation. What a cold shower from the committee!

Used in a professional context to describe harsh, unexplained rejection.

#11 Reacting to a plot twist

OMG, I can't believe the main character died! `Une douche froide` totale !

OMG, I can't believe the main character died! A total cold shower!

Expresses shock and disappointment at a dramatic turn of events in media.

#12 A slightly more formal complaint

Nous avons reçu une douche froide lorsque nous avons découvert les frais cachés.

We received a cold shower when we discovered the hidden fees.

Can be used in slightly more formal contexts to describe a significant, unpleasant discovery.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: reçu

The correct verb to use with 'une douche froide' is 'recevoir' (to receive). So, 'j'ai reçu' is the correct form.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.

Which sentence best captures the meaning of sudden disappointment?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Option B correctly uses 'recevoir une douche froide' to describe disappointment after a project was refused, fitting the idiom's meaning.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The correct verb for this idiom is 'recevoir' (to receive), not 'avoir' (to have) or 'avoir eu' (to have had).

Translate this sentence into French.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This translates the idea of sudden disappointment ('une douche froide') linked to a specific event (forgetting the passport) using the correct verb 'recevoir'.

Complete the sentence with the most appropriate word.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: douche froide

The context of an unexpected and sad ending perfectly matches the meaning of 'une douche froide', signifying a disappointing or shocking turn of events.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The idiom is 'recevoir une douche froide', meaning to receive a cold shower, not 'prendre' (to take).

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom in the most appropriate context.

Which sentence correctly expresses a significant, unexpected setback?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A

Option A correctly uses the idiom to express disappointment over a high price, implying a setback. Options B, C, and D misuse the idiom.

Translate this sentence into French, paying attention to nuance.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This captures the feeling of disappointment ('letdown') associated with an unexpected negative event (sequel cancellation) using the French idiom.

Complete the sentence with the correct idiomatic expression.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: coup de massue

While 'douche froide' fits, 'coup de massue' (hit by a club) is also a strong contender for sudden, shocking disappointment, emphasizing the impact.

Identify and correct the grammatical error.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

In this idiom, the adjective 'froide' follows the noun 'douche'. The order is fixed: 'une douche froide'.

Select the sentence where the idiom is used most effectively.

Which sentence conveys the strongest sense of dashed hopes?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C

Option C clearly describes a significant disappointment (failing an exam) that fits the idiom's meaning of dashed hopes and harsh reality.

Translate this nuanced sentence into French.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This translation uses 'donner' (to give) instead of 'recevoir' (to receive) because the subject is 'nous' (us), making it sound natural when describing the issues causing the disappointment.

🎉 Score: /12

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum for `recevoir une douche froide`

Very Informal

Used casually among close friends, often in texts or chats.

OMG, j'ai reçu une douche froide quand j'ai vu le prix du billet !

Informal

Common in everyday conversations, social media, and casual emails.

Il pensait réussir, mais il a reçu une douche froide.

Neutral

Can be used in slightly more formal settings if the context warrants a vivid description of disappointment.

La nouvelle a été une douche froide pour toute l'équipe.

Formal

Rarely used in very formal writing or speeches; more direct language is preferred.

La décision a représenté une déception considérable.

When Do You Get a `Douche Froide`?

`Recevoir une douche froide`
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Dating

He thought the date went perfectly, but she said she only wanted friendship. Total cold shower!

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Work/Studies

Expecting a promotion, but getting laid off instead. A real cold shower.

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Finances

Thinking you got a great deal, then seeing hidden fees. Ouch, cold shower!

✈️

Travel

Your dream vacation destination is suddenly closed due to unforeseen circumstances. Cold shower!

📺

Media/Entertainment

Loving a show, then finding out it's cancelled after a cliffhanger. Major cold shower!

🎨

Personal Projects

Putting your heart into a project, only for it to be rejected without reason. Cold shower!

Comparing `Une Douche Froide` with Similar Expressions

`Recevoir une douche froide`
Focus Sudden, shocking disappointment; often involves dashed expectations.
Vibe Icy shock, unpleasant reality check.
Example Thought I got the job, but they hired someone else. Cold shower!
`Tomber de haut`
Focus A big fall from a high position (of confidence, success, or expectation).
Vibe Sudden realization of a harsh truth after being overconfident.
Example He bragged about winning, then failed the test. He fell from a great height.
`Être déçu(e)`
Focus General feeling of disappointment; less intense than a cold shower.
Vibe Sadness, dissatisfaction.
Example I'm disappointed the movie wasn't as good as I hoped.

Scenarios for `Une Douche Froide`

❤️

Personal Life

  • Relationship expectations dashed
  • Family news shock
  • Friendship betrayal realization
📈

Professional Life

  • Job rejection after high hopes
  • Project cancellation
  • Unexpected negative feedback
🛒

Consumer Experiences

  • Hidden fees discovery
  • Product not as advertised
  • Service quality disappointment
🎬

Media & Entertainment

  • Plot twist shock
  • Series cancellation
  • Disappointing ending

Practice Bank

12 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank beginner

Quand j'ai appris que mon vol était annulé, j'ai ___ une douche froide.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: reçu

The correct verb to use with 'une douche froide' is 'recevoir' (to receive). So, 'j'ai reçu' is the correct form.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly. Choose beginner

Which sentence best captures the meaning of sudden disappointment?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Option B correctly uses 'recevoir une douche froide' to describe disappointment after a project was refused, fitting the idiom's meaning.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

Find and fix the mistake:

J'espérais une augmentation, mais j'ai eu une douche froide.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: J'espérais une augmentation, mais j'ai reçu une douche froide.

The correct verb for this idiom is 'recevoir' (to receive), not 'avoir' (to have) or 'avoir eu' (to have had).

Translate this sentence into French. Translate intermediate

He got a cold shower when he realized he forgot his passport.

Hints: Use 'recevoir' for the idiom., 'To realize' can be 'se rendre compte'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Il a reçu une douche froide quand il s'est rendu compte qu'il avait oublié son passeport.

This translates the idea of sudden disappointment ('une douche froide') linked to a specific event (forgetting the passport) using the correct verb 'recevoir'.

Complete the sentence with the most appropriate word. Fill Blank intermediate

La fin du film était tellement inattendue et triste, c'était une vraie ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: douche froide

The context of an unexpected and sad ending perfectly matches the meaning of 'une douche froide', signifying a disappointing or shocking turn of events.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

Find and fix the mistake:

Elle a pris une douche froide en voyant le prix.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Elle a reçu une douche froide en voyant le prix.

The idiom is 'recevoir une douche froide', meaning to receive a cold shower, not 'prendre' (to take).

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom in the most appropriate context. Choose advanced

Which sentence correctly expresses a significant, unexpected setback?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A

Option A correctly uses the idiom to express disappointment over a high price, implying a setback. Options B, C, and D misuse the idiom.

Translate this sentence into French, paying attention to nuance. Translate advanced

What a letdown when they announced the sequel was cancelled!

Hints: 'Letdown' can be translated by 'douche froide' in this context., Use 'quand' for 'when'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Quelle douche froide quand ils ont annoncé que la suite était annulée !

This captures the feeling of disappointment ('letdown') associated with an unexpected negative event (sequel cancellation) using the French idiom.

Complete the sentence with the correct idiomatic expression. Fill Blank advanced

Il pensait obtenir le rôle principal, mais le réalisateur lui a dit qu'il serait un figurant. C'était un véritable ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: coup de massue

While 'douche froide' fits, 'coup de massue' (hit by a club) is also a strong contender for sudden, shocking disappointment, emphasizing the impact.

Identify and correct the grammatical error. Error Fix advanced

Find and fix the mistake:

J'ai reçu une froide douche quand j'ai appris la nouvelle.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: J'ai reçu une douche froide quand j'ai appris la nouvelle.

In this idiom, the adjective 'froide' follows the noun 'douche'. The order is fixed: 'une douche froide'.

Select the sentence where the idiom is used most effectively. Choose advanced

Which sentence conveys the strongest sense of dashed hopes?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C

Option C clearly describes a significant disappointment (failing an exam) that fits the idiom's meaning of dashed hopes and harsh reality.

Translate this nuanced sentence into French. Translate advanced

We were all excited about the launch, but the technical issues gave us a real cold shower.

Hints: 'Technical issues' translates to 'problèmes techniques'., Use 'donner' (to give) as an alternative to 'recevoir' when the subject is 'nous'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nous étions tous enthousiastes pour le lancement, mais les problèmes techniques nous ont donné une vraie douche froide.

This translation uses 'donner' (to give) instead of 'recevoir' (to receive) because the subject is 'nous' (us), making it sound natural when describing the issues causing the disappointment.

🎉 Score: /12

Frequently Asked Questions

18 questions

Literally, it translates to 'to receive a cold shower.' This image evokes a sudden, unpleasant, and shocking sensation, much like being unexpectedly doused with icy water when you were anticipating something pleasant.

The core feeling is **sudden disappointment** or **shock**. It's about having your expectations brutally shattered by an unwelcome reality. Think of that sinking feeling when something you were excited about turns out to be a letdown.

Yes, recevoir une douche froide is a very common and widely understood idiom in French. You'll hear it frequently in everyday conversations, on TV shows, and in informal writing like social media posts.

Generally, no. While it's a common phrase, its informal and vivid nature makes it unsuitable for very formal situations like a job interview or a serious business proposal. Stick to more neutral terms like déçu (disappointed) or une mauvaise surprise (a bad surprise) in those contexts.

Être déçu (to be disappointed) is a more general term for feeling let down. Recevoir une douche froide implies a much stronger, more sudden, and shocking sense of disappointment, often accompanied by surprise.

Perhaps in a team debrief after a project failure, if the atmosphere is relaxed and you're sharing experiences. For instance, 'When we saw the budget cuts, we all received a cold shower.' However, avoid it when addressing superiors or in official reports.

It's primarily informal. You'd use it with friends, family, or colleagues you know well. Using it with someone you don't know well or in a formal setting might seem a bit out of place or overly dramatic.

While recevoir is the standard verb, you might occasionally hear avoir (e.g., 'J'ai eu une douche froide'). However, recevoir is the most idiomatic and recommended choice. Avoid prendre (to take).

Besides être déçu, you could say avoir un coup de massue (to be hit by a club, for a shocking blow), tomber de haut (to fall from a height, after high expectations), or simply describe the negative outcome.

Yes, the 'cold' emphasizes the unpleasant, shocking, and unwelcome nature of the experience. It contrasts sharply with the warmth and comfort one might expect, highlighting the jarring transition from anticipation to reality.

Absolutely! Imagine ordering a specific item online, paying extra for fast shipping, and then receiving a completely different, cheaper product. That feeling of 'What?!' is definitely recevoir une douche froide.

In gaming, it could be when you're about to win a crucial match, but the server crashes, or you encounter a game-breaking bug. That sudden loss of progress and victory is a classic 'cold shower' moment.

Yes, a huge difference! Un coup de froid means to catch a cold (illness). Une douche froide is purely figurative, referring to emotional disappointment or shock.

A frequent mistake is translating it too literally or using the wrong verb. Forgetting that it's 'to receive' (recevoir) and not 'to take' (prendre) is common. Also, applying it to minor issues instead of significant disappointments.

Picture yourself excitedly running towards a swimming pool, ready for a refreshing dip, but you accidentally fall into the icy plunge pool instead. That shock and disappointment is your douche froide!

Yes, it can be used sarcastically, often to downplay a significant disappointment or to mock someone else's overreaction. For example, someone might say 'Oh, a cold shower that he missed the bus' with a sarcastic tone.

It reflects a cultural appreciation for vivid, sensory language to express emotions. The French often use strong imagery to convey feelings, and the universally unpleasant sensation of a cold shower makes it a powerful metaphor for dashed hopes.

While recevoir une douche froide is standard across the French-speaking world, regional slang might offer alternatives. However, this specific phrasing is widely recognized and understood everywhere.

Related Phrases

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tomber de haut

related topic

To fall from a height; to be greatly disappointed after high expectations.

Both phrases describe a significant disappointment stemming from high expectations, but 'tomber de haut' emphasizes the fall from a position of confidence or success.

🔗

avoir un coup de massue

related topic

To be hit by a club; to receive a shocking and devastating blow.

This phrase also conveys a sudden, impactful negative experience, similar to a 'douche froide', but often implies a more direct, forceful, and potentially damaging event.

🔗

être déçu

related topic

To be disappointed.

This is a more general term for disappointment. 'Recevoir une douche froide' is a specific, more intense, and sudden form of disappointment.

🔗

avoir le moral dans les chaussettes

related topic

To have one's morale in one's socks; to feel very down or discouraged.

This phrase describes the resulting state of low spirits after experiencing something like a 'douche froide', focusing on the aftermath rather than the initial shock.

🔗

se prendre un râteau

related topic

To get rejected (romantically); to strike a rake (literally).

This idiom specifically refers to romantic rejection, which can certainly *cause* a 'douche froide', but the latter is a broader term for any major disappointment.

🔗

une mauvaise surprise

related topic

A bad surprise.

This is a more neutral and less evocative way to describe an unwelcome event compared to the visceral imagery of 'une douche froide'.

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