A2 Collocation Neutral 4 min read

जल्दबाजी करना

jaldbazi karna

to hurry

Literally: hastiness to do

In 15 Seconds

  • Means to rush or hurry, often implying mistakes.
  • Use when speed leads to carelessness.
  • Avoid for efficient or normal work pace.
  • Noun form is `जल्दबाजी` (haste).

Meaning

This phrase is used when someone is rushing through something or acting in a hurry, often implying they might make a mistake because they aren't being careful.

Key Examples

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1

Texting a friend about a missed appointment

माफ़ करना, मैं आज सुबह थोड़ी `जल्दबाजी कर रहा था` और तुम्हारा मैसेज नहीं देखा।

Sorry, I was in a bit of a hurry this morning and didn't see your message.

2

Warning a sibling about homework

अपने प्रोजेक्ट पर `जल्दबाजी मत करो`, ध्यान से करो।

Don't hurry with your project, do it carefully.

3

Describing someone's chaotic packing

वो बस सब कुछ बैग में फेंक रहा था, सचमुच `जल्दबाजी कर रहा था`।

He was just throwing everything in the bag, really rushing.

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Cultural Background

Patience is highly valued in Indian culture. In modern offices, the phrase is used to maintain quality standards.

💡

Context is key

Always use 'में' when talking about the task you are rushing.

In 15 Seconds

  • Means to rush or hurry, often implying mistakes.
  • Use when speed leads to carelessness.
  • Avoid for efficient or normal work pace.
  • Noun form is `जल्दबाजी` (haste).

What It Means

This phrase, जल्दबाजी करना, is all about doing things too quickly. Think of it as rushing, but with a hint of potential trouble. It's not just about speed; it's about speed that might lead to errors. You know that feeling when you're late and just grab whatever? That's जल्दबाजी करना. It suggests a lack of careful thought. It’s like your brain is on fast-forward, but your hands can't quite keep up with the instructions.

How To Use It

You use जल्दबाजी करना when someone is acting with excessive speed. It's often said as a gentle warning or an observation. For example, if your friend is packing for a trip and throwing things randomly into a suitcase, you might say they are जल्दबाजी कर रहे हैं. It’s a common way to describe someone who is not taking their time. It fits situations where you need to be careful, but the person isn't being careful enough. It’s like trying to assemble IKEA furniture without reading the manual – recipe for disaster!

Real-Life Examples

  • My brother always जल्दबाजी करता है when he cooks. The food is usually burnt.
  • Don't जल्दबाजी करो with your homework; take your time to get it right.
  • The driver was जल्दबाजी कर रहा था, so he missed the turn.
  • She finished the exam quickly, but I think she जल्दबाजी में made mistakes.
  • We had to जल्दबाजी करना to catch the train. It was a mad dash!

When To Use It

Use जल्दबाजी करना when you see someone rushing and potentially making mistakes. It's perfect for describing hurried actions that lack precision. Think about someone trying to send an important email while multitasking. They might hit 'send' too soon! Or when you're trying to speed-run a video game level and keep falling off the edge. It’s for those moments where 'slow and steady' would have been a much better motto. Also great for describing that frantic feeling before a deadline.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid जल्दबाजी करना when someone is simply working efficiently or at a normal pace. If a colleague finishes a report on time without errors, they aren't जल्दबाजी कर रहे हैं. This phrase implies a negative consequence or a lack of care. It's not for situations where speed is genuinely required and executed perfectly. For instance, a surgeon needs to be quick but precise; जल्दबाजी करना wouldn't describe their skilled movements. Also, don't use it if the person is calm and methodical. That's just not their style, and it's not जल्दबाजी.

Common Mistakes

A common slip-up is using जल्द (quickly) alone instead of the full phrase. जल्द is an adverb, while जल्दबाजी करना is a verb phrase. You can't just 'do quick'.

  • ✗ I am जल्द for the meeting. → ✓ I am जल्दबाजी में for the meeting.
  • ✗ She जल्द her work. → ✓ She is doing her work in a जल्दबाजी.
  • ✗ He जल्द ate his lunch. → ✓ He ate his lunch in a जल्दबाजी.

It's like saying 'I am fast' versus 'I am rushing'. The latter implies more than just speed.

Similar Expressions

  • तेजी से काम करना (tezi se kaam karna): This means 'to work fast'. It's more neutral and doesn't necessarily imply mistakes. It focuses on the speed of work itself.
  • फटाफट करना (fatafat karna): This means 'to do something quickly', often implying efficiency or a very rapid completion. It can be similar but often less negative than जल्दबाजी करना.
  • उतावलापन दिखाना (utaavlapan dikhana): This means 'to show impatience' or 'to be hasty'. It focuses more on the attitude of impatience rather than the action of rushing itself.

Common Variations

The noun form is जल्दबाजी (jaldbaazi), meaning 'hurry' or 'haste'. You might hear or use sentences like: 'There was no need for such जल्दबाजी.' (इतनी जल्दबाजी की कोई ज़रूरत नहीं थी।). Another common way to express being in a hurry is जल्दबाजी में (jaldbaazi mein), meaning 'in a hurry'. For example, 'I'm जल्दबाजी में today.' (मैं आज जल्दबाजी में हूँ।). This is super common for everyday situations.

Memory Trick

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Imagine a race car driver named Jal (like Jalapeño!) who is always in a Baazi (like a bet or a game). He's always doing (करना) things super fast, trying to win the race (the जल्दबाजी). He’s so fast, he often crashes! So, Jal's Baazi = जल्दबाजी करना = rushing and maybe crashing (making mistakes). Remember Jal's speedy, risky races!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is जल्दबाजी करना always negative?

A. Mostly, yes. It implies rushing in a way that might cause errors or problems. It's rarely used for positive, efficient speed.

Q. Can I use it for urgent situations?

A. Yes, but with caution. If you're rushing to catch a flight, you *are* in a hurry. But the phrase still hints that you might forget your passport!

Q. What's the difference between जल्दबाजी and तेजी?

A. जल्दबाजी is haste, often with negative implications (mistakes). तेजी is simply speed or quickness, which can be neutral or positive.

Usage Notes

This phrase is primarily informal and should be used cautiously in professional or very formal contexts. It carries a connotation of carelessness or potential error due to excessive speed. Be mindful not to use it when simply describing efficient or normal work pace; reserve it for situations where haste is evident and possibly problematic.

💡

Context is key

Always use 'में' when talking about the task you are rushing.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a missed appointment

माफ़ करना, मैं आज सुबह थोड़ी `जल्दबाजी कर रहा था` और तुम्हारा मैसेज नहीं देखा।

Sorry, I was in a bit of a hurry this morning and didn't see your message.

Shows the phrase used to explain a lapse in attention due to rushing.

#2 Warning a sibling about homework

अपने प्रोजेक्ट पर `जल्दबाजी मत करो`, ध्यान से करो।

Don't hurry with your project, do it carefully.

Direct command using the negative imperative to prevent rushing.

#3 Describing someone's chaotic packing

वो बस सब कुछ बैग में फेंक रहा था, सचमुच `जल्दबाजी कर रहा था`।

He was just throwing everything in the bag, really rushing.

Observational statement highlighting the disorganized nature of the hurry.

#4 Instagram caption about a busy day

आज का दिन बहुत व्यस्त था! थोड़ी `जल्दबाजी` में सब निपटाना पड़ा। #BusyLife

Today was super busy! Had to finish everything in a bit of a hurry. #BusyLife

Uses the noun form `जल्दबाजी` in a common social media context.

#5 Ordering food delivery app

जल्दी से ऑर्डर करो, मुझे देर हो रही है! `जल्दबाजी` से बचना चाहता हूँ।

Order quickly, I'm getting late! I want to avoid rushing.

Expresses a desire to avoid the negative consequences of rushing.

#6 Job interview preparation

इंटरव्यू से पहले सवालों का अभ्यास करने में `जल्दबाजी मत करना`।

Don't rush practicing the questions before the interview.

Professional advice emphasizing thoroughness over speed for important tasks.

Mistake: Using `जल्द` instead of the phrase Common Mistake

✗ मैं मीटिंग के लिए `जल्द` हूँ। → ✓ मैं मीटिंग के लिए `जल्दबाजी में` हूँ।

✗ I am quick for the meeting. → ✓ I am in a hurry for the meeting.

Highlights the common error of using the adverb `जल्द` instead of the correct phrase `जल्दबाजी में`.

Mistake: Incorrect verb usage Common Mistake

✗ उसने `जल्दबाजी` अपना काम। → ✓ उसने `जल्दबाजी में` अपना काम किया।

✗ He haste his work. → ✓ He did his work in a hurry.

Shows the error of treating `जल्दबाजी` as a verb without `करना` or using it incorrectly with `में`.

#9 Humorous observation about cooking

उसने इतनी `जल्दबाजी` की कि खाना बनाने की जगह बर्तन ही जला दिए।

He rushed so much that he burned the utensils instead of cooking the food.

A funny exaggeration of the consequences of `जल्दबाजी`.

#10 Emotional moment: Missing someone

जब तुम दूर थे, हर पल `जल्दबाजी` में बीता, जैसे समय रुक ही नहीं रहा था।

When you were away, every moment passed in a hurry, as if time wasn't stopping.

Uses `जल्दबाजी` to describe a feeling of time slipping away too quickly due to emotional distress.

#11 Vlogger talking about travel plans

Okay guys, we have to `जल्दबाजी करना` if we want to catch this sunset flight!

Okay guys, we have to hurry if we want to catch this sunset flight!

Used in a fast-paced vlog context to urge viewers to move quickly.

#12 Discussing a project deadline

हमें इस प्रोजेक्ट को समय पर पूरा करने के लिए `जल्दबाजी करनी पड़ रही है`।

We are having to hurry to complete this project on time.

Expresses the necessity of rushing due to external constraints like a deadline.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

परीक्षा में _____ मत करो।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: जल्दबाजी

The context implies a warning against rushing in an exam.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank A2

परीक्षा में _____ मत करो।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: जल्दबाजी

The context implies a warning against rushing in an exam.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

No, it is almost always negative.

Related Phrases

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हड़बड़ी करना

synonym

To panic-rush

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