A2 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

जोड़ना जोड़

jodna jod

to join/add

Literally: To join (verb) + joint/sum (noun)

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for adding numbers, fixing objects, or connecting people.
  • Common in math, DIY repairs, and social introductions.
  • Avoid using it for adding ingredients in cooking.

Meaning

This phrase refers to the act of bringing things together, whether you're adding numbers, repairing a broken object, or connecting people.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Splitting a bill at a cafe

क्या आप बिल में सर्विस चार्ज जोड़ सकते हैं?

Can you add the service charge to the bill?

2

Fixing a broken toy

मैंने गोंद से खिलौना जोड़ दिया।

I joined/fixed the toy with glue.

3

Introducing friends

मैंने उन दोनों को आपस में जोड़ दिया।

I connected the two of them.

🌍

Cultural Background

Relationships are often described as 'jod' (bonds).

💡

Practice

Use it for math first, then for people.

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for adding numbers, fixing objects, or connecting people.
  • Common in math, DIY repairs, and social introductions.
  • Avoid using it for adding ingredients in cooking.

What It Means

At its heart, जोड़ना is about connection. It is the Hindi word for adding things up or joining pieces together. Think of it as the glue of the language. You use it when you want to make one thing out of two. It covers everything from simple math to fixing a broken toy. It is a word of unity and assembly.

How To Use It

You use जोड़ना as a regular verb. If you are adding numbers, you are जोड़ना-ing them. If you are mending a relationship, you are also जोड़ना-ing. It is very versatile. You can use it with physical objects like wood and glue. You can also use it for abstract things like ideas or people. Just remember to conjugate it based on who is doing the joining!

When To Use It

Use this when you are at a restaurant and want the waiter to add an extra item to the bill. Use it when you are talking about your family tree and how everyone is connected. It is perfect for DIY projects where you need to join two planks of wood. If you are introducing two friends who should meet, you are effectively जोड़ना-ing them into a new social circle. It’s also the go-to word for basic arithmetic in a classroom.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use जोड़ना when you are adding ingredients to a dish while cooking. For that, use डालना (to put in) or मिलाना (to mix). Also, if you are 'joining' a club or a gym, the word शामिल होना (to become included) is much better. Using जोड़ना there might make it sound like you are physically gluing yourself to the building! Avoid it when talking about 'adding' volume to your voice; use बढ़ाना (to increase) instead.

Cultural Background

In Indian culture, the concept of 'joining' is huge. The 'Joint Family' system (संयुक्त परिवार) is a cornerstone of society. Here, जोड़ना isn't just a verb; it's a philosophy of keeping the family together. Even the traditional greeting नमस्ते involves हाथ जोड़ना (joining hands). This physical act symbolizes the joining of two souls. It’s a word that resonates with the idea of community and togetherness.

Common Variations

You will often hear जोड़-तोड़, which refers to 'manipulation' or 'patching things together' (often in politics). Another common one is रिश्ता जोड़ना, which means to form a new relationship or alliance. Then there is the simple जोड़, which just means the 'sum' or a 'joint' in the body. If your knees hurt, you might say your जोड़ are aching!

Usage Notes

The verb is very safe to use in almost any context. Just be careful not to use it for cooking ingredients, where 'Daalna' is the standard.

💡

Practice

Use it for math first, then for people.

Examples

6
#1 Splitting a bill at a cafe

क्या आप बिल में सर्विस चार्ज जोड़ सकते हैं?

Can you add the service charge to the bill?

Here, it's used for mathematical addition in a commercial setting.

#2 Fixing a broken toy

मैंने गोंद से खिलौना जोड़ दिया।

I joined/fixed the toy with glue.

A literal use of joining two physical pieces together.

#3 Introducing friends

मैंने उन दोनों को आपस में जोड़ दिया।

I connected the two of them.

Used metaphorically for social networking or making introductions.

#4 Asking for a total in a shop

सबका जोड़ कितना हुआ?

What is the total sum of everything?

Uses the noun form 'जोड़' to ask for a mathematical sum.

#5 A humorous take on a bad repair

उसने दीवार को टेप से जोड़ दिया!

He joined the wall with tape!

Highlights the absurdity of using tape for a structural repair.

#6 An emotional family moment

हमें अपने परिवार को जोड़कर रखना चाहिए।

We should keep our family joined together.

Reflects the cultural value of family unity.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank.

दो और दो का ___ चार होता है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: जोड़

The sum of two and two is four.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Formality of 'जोड़ना'

Informal

Fixing a broken flip-flop with a safety pin.

इसे जोड़ दो।

Neutral

Adding numbers or items to a list.

नाम जोड़ें।

Formal

Merging two companies or diplomatic ties.

संबंध जोड़ना।

Where to use 'जोड़ना'

जोड़ना (To Join/Add)

Mathematics

Adding 10 + 20

🤝

Socializing

Introducing two strangers

🏺

Repair

Gluing a broken cup

💰

Finance

Adding tax to a bill

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank. Fill Blank A1

दो और दो का ___ चार होता है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: जोड़

The sum of two and two is four.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

It can be both.

Related Phrases

🔗

जोड़-तोड़

specialized form

Maneuvering

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