B2 Collocation Formal 2 min read

सिफारिश करना

sifarish karna

to recommend

Literally: Recommendation (Sifarish) + To do (Karna)

In 15 Seconds

  • To recommend or put in a good word for someone.
  • Commonly used in job hunting, networking, and social favors.
  • Implies using your personal influence to help another person.

Meaning

This phrase is used when you want to put in a good word for someone or suggest something highly. It's like giving your personal stamp of approval to help someone get a job, a table at a restaurant, or even a date.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Asking a boss for a favor

क्या आप मैनेजर से मेरी सिफारिश कर सकते हैं?

Can you recommend me to the manager?

2

Recommending a local restaurant

मैं इस रेस्टोरेंट की सिफारिश सबको करता हूँ।

I recommend this restaurant to everyone.

3

Texting a friend about a job

भाई, मेरी सिफारिश लगा दे यार!

Brother, please put in a word for me!

🌍

Cultural Background

Referral programs in Indian tech companies are essentially formalized 'sifarish'. Employees get bonuses for recommending successful candidates. The debate over 'Nepotism' in Bollywood is often discussed using the term 'sifarish'. Star kids are said to get roles through 'sifarish' rather than 'merit' (yogyata). In smaller towns, 'sifarish' from a local leader (Pradhan) or influential person is often seen as the only way to get government work done quickly. Letters of Recommendation (LORs) for students going abroad are strictly called 'Sifarishi Chitti' or 'Anushansa Patra'.

🎯

The 'Ki' Rule

Always remember 'Sifarish' is feminine. Even if you are a man recommending another man, it is 'ki sifarish'.

⚠️

Ethical Nuance

In professional interviews, don't say 'I have a sifarish'. Instead, say 'I was referred by [Name]' (मुझे [Name] ने रेफर किया है).

In 15 Seconds

  • To recommend or put in a good word for someone.
  • Commonly used in job hunting, networking, and social favors.
  • Implies using your personal influence to help another person.

What It Means

Sifarish karna is the art of recommending. It is more than just a casual suggestion. It implies using your influence to help someone else. Think of it as being a bridge between two people. You are saying, "I trust this person, you should too."

How To Use It

You use it like a standard verb. Pair it with the person receiving the favor. For example, Meri sifarish kar dijiye means "Please recommend me." It works for jobs, admissions, or even food. It is a very active, helpful expression.

When To Use It

Use it in professional settings for job referrals. Use it at a famous bakery to suggest their cake. It is perfect when you want to be a wingman. If your friend is applying for a visa, you might sifarish for them. It feels warm and supportive in most cases.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid it if you are just stating a fact. If you like a movie, you suggest it (sujhaav dena). Sifarish implies a bit of social weight. Don't use it if you don't actually know the person. It can sound like "nepotism" if used too aggressively in offices. Keep it honest and helpful.

Cultural Background

In India, social networks are everything. Sifarish is the currency of these networks. Historically, it was how things got done in big bureaucracies. Today, it is more about networking and community support. It shows that you are well-connected and willing to help. It is the "I know a guy" culture of India.

Common Variations

You might hear Sifarish lagana in more informal settings. This sounds like you are "applying" a recommendation. Another one is Sifarishi chitthi, which is a physical recommendation letter. If someone gets a job only through influence, people might whisper they are a Sifarishi candidate. Use that one carefully!

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral but leans towards formal or semi-formal in its standard form. In casual street Hindi, people often swap 'Karna' with 'Lagana' to sound more colloquial.

🎯

The 'Ki' Rule

Always remember 'Sifarish' is feminine. Even if you are a man recommending another man, it is 'ki sifarish'.

⚠️

Ethical Nuance

In professional interviews, don't say 'I have a sifarish'. Instead, say 'I was referred by [Name]' (मुझे [Name] ने रेफर किया है).

💬

The Power of 'Pehchan'

Sifarish is built on 'Pehchan' (knowing people). In India, who you know is often as important as what you know.

Examples

6
#1 Asking a boss for a favor

क्या आप मैनेजर से मेरी सिफारिश कर सकते हैं?

Can you recommend me to the manager?

A standard way to ask for a professional referral.

#2 Recommending a local restaurant

मैं इस रेस्टोरेंट की सिफारिश सबको करता हूँ।

I recommend this restaurant to everyone.

Shows high praise for a place or service.

#3 Texting a friend about a job

भाई, मेरी सिफारिश लगा दे यार!

Brother, please put in a word for me!

Uses 'lagana' for a very casual, pleading tone.

#4 A humorous warning to a friend

तुम्हारी सिफारिश करना मेरी सबसे बड़ी गलती थी!

Recommending you was my biggest mistake!

Teasing a friend after they did something silly.

#5 A father helping his son

मैंने तुम्हारे लिए प्रिंसिपल साहब से सिफारिश की है।

I have recommended you to the Principal.

Reflects a supportive, parental role.

#6 In a formal meeting

हमारी समिति इस बदलाव की सिफारिश करती है।

Our committee recommends this change.

Used for formal proposals or official suggestions.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct postposition and verb form.

मैंने मैनेजर से तुम्हारी ______ ______। (I recommended you to the manager.)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: की सिफारिश की

'Sifarish' is feminine, so it takes 'ki' and 'ki' (past tense of karna).

Which sentence is most appropriate for a job referral?

How would you ask a senior for a recommendation?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: क्या आप इस पद के लिए मेरी सिफारिश कर सकते हैं?

This is the most polite and grammatically correct formal request.

Complete the dialogue.

A: मुझे यह नौकरी चाहिए। B: ठीक है, मैं बॉस से ______ ______।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: सिफारिश करूँगा

In the context of getting a job from a boss, 'sifarish' is the most natural term.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match: 1. Sifarish Karna, 2. Sujhav Dena

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-A, 2-B

Sifarish involves influence/people; Sujhav is for ideas/choices.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct postposition and verb form. Fill Blank B1

मैंने मैनेजर से तुम्हारी ______ ______। (I recommended you to the manager.)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: की सिफारिश की

'Sifarish' is feminine, so it takes 'ki' and 'ki' (past tense of karna).

Which sentence is most appropriate for a job referral? Choose B2

How would you ask a senior for a recommendation?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: क्या आप इस पद के लिए मेरी सिफारिश कर सकते हैं?

This is the most polite and grammatically correct formal request.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: मुझे यह नौकरी चाहिए। B: ठीक है, मैं बॉस से ______ ______।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: सिफारिश करूँगा

In the context of getting a job from a boss, 'sifarish' is the most natural term.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Match: 1. Sifarish Karna, 2. Sujhav Dena

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-A, 2-B

Sifarish involves influence/people; Sujhav is for ideas/choices.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Not inherently. It means recommendation. However, in the context of corruption, it can mean 'nepotism'.

You can, but 'Sujhav' or 'Batana' is more natural. 'Sifarish' sounds like you're a critic giving a formal endorsement.

There isn't a direct opposite verb, but 'Shikayat karna' (to complain) or 'Virodh karna' (to oppose) are used in similar contexts.

It is called 'Sifarishi Chitti' (informal) or 'Anushansa Patra' (formal).

It is always 'Karna' (to do). 'Dena' (to give) is rarely used and sounds non-native.

Yes, if you are a chef recommending a dish, but 'Sujhav' is better for customers.

Yes, but it is 90% used for people/services and 10% for things.

Yes, 'Sifarish' is perfectly fine for office speech. 'Anushansa' is for writing.

People will understand you, but it's a clear sign of a beginner learner.

Yes, 'Setting karana' or 'Sifarish lagana'.

Related Phrases

🔗

सुझाव देना

similar

To give a suggestion

🔄

अनुशंसा करना

synonym

To recommend (High Formal)

🔗

पैरवी करना

similar

To advocate or lobby

🔗

वकालत करना

similar

To plead/advocate for

🔗

सेटिंग करना

specialized form

To fix/arrange (Slang)

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