अमान्य in 30 Seconds
- Meaning: Invalid, not valid or acceptable.
- Usage: For documents, applications, rules, or anything that doesn't meet requirements.
- Example: Your ticket is invalid. (आपका टिकट अमान्य है।)
- Opposite: मान्य (mānya) - valid, accepted.
Understanding 'अमान्य' (Invalid)
The Hindi word 'अमान्य' (amānya) is a versatile adjective that translates to 'invalid,' 'not valid,' or 'unacceptable' in English. It is used in a wide array of situations to indicate that something does not meet the required standards, rules, or conditions, and therefore cannot be considered legitimate, effective, or proper. Think of it as a rejection stamp – whatever is 'अमान्य' is essentially turned down.
- Core Meaning
- Something that is not legally or officially recognized, or is not considered correct or proper.
- Common Scenarios
- You'll frequently encounter 'अमान्य' in contexts involving official documents, legal proceedings, technical specifications, and even in everyday communication when something fails to meet expectations or requirements.
आपका आवेदन अमान्य कर दिया गया है क्योंकि उसमें आवश्यक दस्तावेज़ नहीं थे। (Your application has been deemed invalid because it lacked the required documents.)
In essence, 'अमान्य' signifies a lack of compliance or a failure to meet a certain standard. It's a term that carries a sense of finality, indicating that something is not acceptable for its intended purpose or under the given circumstances.
- Technical Contexts
- In technology or programming, an 'अमान्य' input might refer to data that doesn't fit the expected format, leading to an error.
- Legal and Official Settings
- A signature could be declared 'अमान्य' if it doesn't match the official record, or a permit might be 'अमान्य' if its expiry date has passed.
- Social Acceptability
- Even in social contexts, an excuse might be considered 'अमान्य' if it's not believable or is deemed inappropriate.
यह टिकट अब अमान्य है क्योंकि इसकी समय सीमा समाप्त हो गई है। (This ticket is now invalid because its validity period has expired.)
उसका तर्क पूरी तरह से अमान्य था। (His argument was completely invalid.)
The word emphasizes a lack of correctness or legitimacy, making it a crucial term in formal and official communication.
Constructing Sentences with 'अमान्य'
Using 'अमान्य' correctly in sentences involves understanding its role as an adjective that modifies a noun. It typically follows the noun it describes or can be used predicatively after a linking verb like 'होना' (honā - to be).
- Placement in Sentences
- 'अमान्य' can appear directly before the noun it describes, or more commonly, after the noun with a linking verb. For instance, 'अमान्य दस्तावेज़' (invalid document) or 'यह दस्तावेज़ अमान्य है' (this document is invalid).
यह अमान्य पहचान पत्र स्वीकार नहीं किया जाएगा। (This invalid identification card will not be accepted.)
When forming sentences, pay attention to the subject and predicate. 'अमान्य' serves to negate the validity or acceptability of the subject.
- Common Structures
- Subject + Linking Verb + अमान्य (e.g., 'यह रिपोर्ट अमान्य है।')
- Noun + अमान्य (e.g., 'अमान्य कूपन')
आपके द्वारा प्रदान किया गया कोड अमान्य है। (The code you provided is invalid.)
Consider the grammatical agreement, though 'अमान्य' itself doesn't change form based on gender or number.
- Adding Context
- To make sentences more descriptive, you can add reasons why something is 'अमान्य'.
गलत प्रारूप के कारण, यह प्रवेश अमान्य माना गया। (Due to incorrect formatting, this entry was considered invalid.)
Real-World Usage of 'अमान्य'
The word 'अमान्य' is a common feature in various real-world scenarios, particularly in formal settings and when dealing with rules, regulations, and official procedures. You'll often hear it in dialogues related to administrative tasks, legal matters, and technical operations.
- Government Offices and Administration
- When submitting applications, permits, or licenses, officials might declare a document 'अमान्य' if it doesn't meet the required criteria, such as missing signatures, incorrect information, or expired validity.
आपके निवास प्रमाण पत्र को अमान्य घोषित किया गया है। (Your residence certificate has been declared invalid.)
In educational institutions, this term might be used for incorrect answers or submissions that don't follow guidelines.
- Legal and Judicial Settings
- A contract, a piece of evidence, or a legal argument can be deemed 'अमान्य' if it violates laws or procedures. Court proceedings often involve discussions about the validity of various submissions.
साक्ष्य के रूप में प्रस्तुत किए गए दस्तावेज़ अमान्य पाए गए। (The documents presented as evidence were found to be invalid.)
In the digital realm, error messages often use this concept.
- Technology and Software
- When you enter incorrect data into a form online, you might receive a message stating that the input is 'अमान्य' (invalid). This applies to passwords, email addresses, or any data that doesn't conform to the required format.
आपके द्वारा दर्ज किया गया पासवर्ड अमान्य है। (The password you entered is invalid.)
Even in everyday transactions, you might encounter this word.
- Commerce and Transactions
- A coupon might be declared 'अमान्य' if it has expired or if the terms and conditions are not met. Similarly, a check could be 'अमान्य' if there are insufficient funds or a signature mismatch.
यह कूपन अब अमान्य है। (This coupon is now invalid.)
Avoiding Pitfalls with 'अमान्य'
While 'अमान्य' is a straightforward word, learners might sometimes misuse it by confusing it with similar concepts or by misapplying its grammatical function. Understanding these common mistakes can help you use the word more accurately.
- Confusing 'अमान्य' with 'गलत' (Galat - Wrong)
- 'गलत' means wrong or incorrect, which is broader than 'अमान्य'. Something can be 'गलत' without being entirely 'अमान्य'. For example, a grammatical error might make a sentence 'गलत', but the sentence itself isn't necessarily 'अमान्य' in the sense of being invalid or unacceptable. 'अमान्य' implies a more formal or official lack of validity.
Mistake: यह उत्तर अमान्य है। (This answer is invalid.)
Correction: यह उत्तर गलत है। (This answer is wrong.) - *Unless the answer was officially rejected.*
'अमान्य' is often used for things that *should* be valid but aren't, whereas 'गलत' can apply to any kind of error.
- Incorrect Grammatical Usage
- While 'अमान्य' doesn't change form for gender or number, learners might try to inflect it, which is incorrect. It functions purely as an adjective modifying a noun.
Mistake: दस्तावेज़ अमान्यी हैं। (Documents are invalid-pluralized)
Correction: दस्तावेज़ अमान्य हैं। (Documents are invalid.)
Another mistake is using it as a verb. 'अमान्य' is only an adjective.
- Overuse or Misapplication
- Using 'अमान्य' for minor inconveniences or subjective opinions can be an overstatement. It's best reserved for situations where there's a clear lack of validity according to rules or standards.
Mistake: मेरा आज का दिन अमान्य था। (My day today was invalid.)
Correction: मेरा आज का दिन खराब था। (My day today was bad.)
Exploring Synonyms and Alternatives for 'अमान्य'
While 'अमान्य' is a precise term, Hindi offers several other words and phrases that can convey similar meanings of invalidity or unacceptability, each with its own nuance and context. Understanding these alternatives enriches your vocabulary and allows for more precise expression.
- 'मान्य' (Mānya) - The Opposite
- The direct antonym of 'अमान्य' is 'मान्य' (mānya), meaning 'valid', 'accepted', or 'recognized'. Understanding the positive term helps in grasping the negative one.
Sentence with 'मान्य': आपका पहचान पत्र मान्य है। (Your identification card is valid.)
Comparing 'अमान्य' with 'मान्य' highlights the concept of validity.
- 'रद्द' (Radd) - Cancelled
- 'रद्द' means 'cancelled' or 'revoked'. While something cancelled is often invalid, 'रद्द' specifically refers to an action of cancellation, whereas 'अमान्य' describes the state of being invalid.
Sentence with 'रद्द': उड़ान रद्द कर दी गई है। (The flight has been cancelled.) - *This implies it is now invalid for travel.*
'रद्द' implies an active process of invalidation.
- 'अस्वीकृत' (Asveekrit) - Rejected
- 'अस्वीकृत' means 'rejected'. A rejected proposal or application is often considered 'अमान्य' as a consequence of rejection.
Sentence with 'अस्वीकृत': आपका प्रस्ताव अस्वीकृत कर दिया गया है। (Your proposal has been rejected.)
'अस्वीकृत' focuses on the act of denial.
- 'अनुचित' (Anuchit) - Improper/Inappropriate
- 'अनुचित' means improper or inappropriate. While something improper might be considered 'अमान्य' in certain contexts, 'अनुचित' focuses more on a lack of suitability or decorum rather than strict invalidity.
Sentence with 'अनुचित': यह व्यवहार अनुचित है। (This behavior is improper.)
'अनुचित' relates to social or ethical standards.
- 'खारिज' (Khārij) - Dismissed/Discarded
- Similar to 'रद्द' and 'अस्वीकृत', 'खारिज' implies that something has been dismissed or discarded, often making it invalid for further consideration.
Sentence with 'खारिज': याचिका को खारिज कर दिया गया। (The petition was dismissed.)
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
The negative prefix 'अ-' is very common in Sanskrit and Hindi, used to form the opposite meaning of a word. For example, 'सत्य' (satya - true) becomes 'असत्य' (asatya - untrue), and 'ज्ञान' (gyān - knowledge) becomes 'अज्ञान' (agyān - ignorance).
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 'a' sounds too short.
- Placing stress on the first syllable instead of the second.
- Not clearly distinguishing the two 'a' sounds.
Difficulty Rating
Understanding 'अमान्य' in reading requires context. Learners need to identify the subject and the reason for invalidity, which might be implied or explicitly stated in formal texts.
Accurate use in writing depends on understanding formal contexts and the precise meaning of 'invalidity'. Overuse or misuse with 'गलत' is a common pitfall.
Using 'अमान्य' appropriately in spoken Hindi requires confidence in formal situations. Learners should practice using it when discussing rules, documents, or official matters.
Recognizing 'अमान्य' in spoken Hindi is generally straightforward, especially in formal announcements or when someone is explaining why something is not accepted.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Adjective Placement
Adjectives like 'अमान्य' usually follow the noun they modify, often with a linking verb. Example: 'यह दस्तावेज़ अमान्य है।' (This document is invalid.)
Passive Voice Formation
To say something was declared invalid, use the passive voice: Subject + को + अमान्य + घोषित किया गया। Example: 'सभी प्रवेशों को अमान्य घोषित किया गया।' (All entries were declared invalid.)
Conditional Sentences
Expressing conditions that lead to invalidity: Reason + के कारण, Subject + अमान्य + है। Example: 'समय सीमा समाप्त होने के कारण, टिकट अमान्य है।' (Due to the expiry of the deadline, the ticket is invalid.)
Use of 'होना' (to be)
'अमान्य' is often used with forms of 'होना' (to be) to describe a state. Example: 'पहचान पत्र अमान्य हो गया।' (The ID card became invalid.)
Adjective Agreement (or lack thereof)
Adjectives like 'अमान्य' do not change form based on gender or number of the noun they modify. Example: 'दस्तावेज़ अमान्य हैं।' (Documents are invalid.)
Examples by Level
यह ठीक नहीं है।
This is not okay.
Simple statement of something being not right.
यह काम नहीं करता।
This does not work.
Describes a functional issue.
मैं यह नहीं कर सकता।
I cannot do this.
Expressing inability.
यह संभव नहीं है।
This is not possible.
Stating impossibility.
इसका कोई मतलब नहीं है।
This has no meaning.
Expressing lack of sense.
यह नियम के विरुद्ध है।
This is against the rule.
Indicating a violation.
यह गलत है।
This is wrong.
General statement of error.
यह स्वीकार्य नहीं है।
This is not acceptable.
Expressing disapproval.
आपका टिकट अब मान्य नहीं है।
Your ticket is not valid now.
Simple statement about a ticket's status.
यह कूपन काम नहीं कर रहा है।
This coupon is not working.
Describing a malfunction of an item.
इस पते पर जाना संभव नहीं है।
It is not possible to go to this address.
Indicating an obstacle.
यह फॉर्म गलत भरा गया है।
This form has been filled incorrectly.
Identifying an error in completion.
उसका बहाना स्वीकार्य नहीं है।
His excuse is not acceptable.
Expressing disbelief in an excuse.
यह आईडी कार्ड पुराना है।
This ID card is old.
Describing the age of an item.
वे हमें अंदर नहीं जाने दे रहे हैं।
They are not letting us in.
Describing a denial of entry.
यह रास्ता बंद है।
This road is closed.
Indicating a closure.
यह पहचान पत्र अमान्य है।
This identification card is invalid.
Direct statement of invalidity.
आपका आवेदन अमान्य पाया गया।
Your application was found to be invalid.
Passive voice, indicating a finding.
इस कूपन की समय सीमा समाप्त हो गई है, इसलिए यह अमान्य है।
This coupon's validity period has expired, so it is invalid.
Explaining the reason for invalidity.
बिना हस्ताक्षर के यह दस्तावेज़ अमान्य माना जाएगा।
Without a signature, this document will be considered invalid.
Conditional statement about invalidity.
प्रस्तुत किया गया तर्क अमान्य था।
The argument presented was invalid.
Describing a past invalid argument.
यह पासवर्ड अमान्य है, कृपया एक नया प्रयास करें।
This password is invalid, please try a new one.
Instruction following a statement of invalidity.
पुरानी तकनीक के कारण, यह सॉफ्टवेयर अब अमान्य हो गया है।
Due to old technology, this software has now become invalid.
Explaining obsolescence leading to invalidity.
उसका दावा अमान्य साबित हुआ।
His claim was proven invalid.
Outcome of a claim being invalid.
तकनीकी खराबी के कारण, सभी जारी किए गए परमिटों को अमान्य घोषित कर दिया गया।
Due to a technical malfunction, all issued permits have been declared invalid.
Formal declaration of invalidity for multiple items.
हमारा मानना है कि इस मामले में यह तर्क अमान्य है।
We believe that this argument is invalid in this matter.
Expressing a belief about an argument's invalidity.
यदि प्रक्रिया का पालन नहीं किया गया, तो परिणाम अमान्य होगा।
If the procedure is not followed, the result will be invalid.
Hypothetical consequence of non-compliance.
यह अनुबंध अमान्य है क्योंकि इसमें आवश्यक शर्तों का अभाव है।
This contract is invalid because it lacks the necessary conditions.
Specifying the reason for contract invalidity.
पुराने नियमों के अनुसार, यह कार्य अमान्य माना जाता था।
According to old rules, this action was considered invalid.
Referring to past invalidity based on historical rules.
डिजिटल हस्ताक्षर अमान्य होने की स्थिति में, हमें वैकल्पिक सत्यापन विधियों का उपयोग करना होगा।
In the event of an invalid digital signature, we will have to use alternative verification methods.
Conditional planning for invalidity.
यह प्रस्ताव अमान्य है क्योंकि यह वर्तमान कानून के अनुरूप नहीं है।
This proposal is invalid because it does not comply with current law.
Justifying invalidity based on legal non-compliance.
सबूतों की कमी के कारण, अदालत ने गवाह के बयान को अमान्य करार दिया।
Due to lack of evidence, the court declared the witness's statement invalid.
Judicial decision to declare a statement invalid.
यह सुनिश्चित करना आवश्यक है कि सभी डेटा प्रविष्टियाँ मान्य हों, अन्यथा सिस्टम अमान्य डेटा से भर जाएगा।
It is necessary to ensure that all data entries are valid, otherwise the system will be filled with invalid data.
Emphasizing the consequence of invalid data.
अतीत में, कुछ प्रथाएँ जो अब अमान्य मानी जाती हैं, सामाजिक रूप से स्वीकृत थीं।
In the past, some practices that are now considered invalid were socially accepted.
Societal evolution of what is considered invalid.
इस प्रकार का तर्क अमान्य है क्योंकि यह तार्किक भ्रांतियों पर आधारित है।
This type of reasoning is invalid because it is based on logical fallacies.
Academic critique of reasoning.
जब तक एक नया प्रमाणीकरण प्राप्त नहीं हो जाता, तब तक वर्तमान प्रमाण पत्र अमान्य रहेगा।
Until new certification is obtained, the current certificate will remain invalid.
Conditional state of invalidity until a condition is met.
यह व्याख्या अमान्य है क्योंकि यह मूल पाठ के संदर्भ से विचलित होती है।
This interpretation is invalid because it deviates from the context of the original text.
Critiquing an interpretation's validity.
अधिकार क्षेत्र की कमी के कारण, उस अदालत का निर्णय अमान्य घोषित किया गया।
Due to lack of jurisdiction, the decision of that court was declared invalid.
Legal reason for a court decision's invalidity.
बिना उचित अनुमति के किया गया कोई भी कार्य अमान्य माना जाएगा।
Any action taken without proper authorization will be considered invalid.
General rule about unauthorized actions.
सांस्कृतिक भिन्नताओं के कारण, कुछ पश्चिमी अवधारणाएँ भारतीय संदर्भ में अमान्य प्रतीत हो सकती हैं।
Due to cultural differences, some Western concepts may appear invalid in the Indian context.
Cultural relativity of validity.
असमर्थनीय साक्ष्य प्रस्तुत करने के कारण, अभियोजन पक्ष के कई तर्क अमान्य हो गए।
Due to the presentation of inadmissible evidence, several arguments of the prosecution became invalid.
Legal terminology regarding evidence and arguments.
यह व्युत्पत्ति अमान्य है क्योंकि यह भाषाविज्ञान के स्थापित सिद्धांतों का खंडन करती है।
This etymology is invalid because it contradicts established principles of linguistics.
Academic critique of linguistic theories.
जब तक मूल दस्तावेज़ की प्रामाणिकता सत्यापित नहीं हो जाती, तब तक उसकी वैधता अमान्य बनी रहेगी।
Until the authenticity of the original document is verified, its validity will remain invalid.
Precise conditionality of validity.
यह ऐतिहासिक व्याख्या अमान्य है क्योंकि यह प्राथमिक स्रोतों के साक्ष्य को अनदेखा करती है।
This historical interpretation is invalid because it ignores the evidence from primary sources.
Methodological critique in historical analysis.
प्रशासनिक प्रक्रिया में विसंगतियों के कारण, निविदा प्रक्रिया को अमान्य घोषित किया गया।
Due to irregularities in the administrative process, the tendering process was declared invalid.
Formal annulment of a process.
यह दार्शनिक तर्क अमान्य है क्योंकि यह स्व-विरोधाभासी आधारों पर आधारित है।
This philosophical argument is invalid because it is based on self-contradictory premises.
Critique of philosophical reasoning.
तकनीकी विनिर्देशों से विचलन के कारण, उत्पाद को बाजार में जारी करने के लिए अमान्य माना गया।
Due to deviation from technical specifications, the product was deemed invalid for release into the market.
Industrial standard for product release.
उसकी गवाही को अमान्य करार देने के लिए पर्याप्त कारण थे, विशेष रूप से पूर्वाग्रह के स्पष्ट संकेत।
There were sufficient grounds to declare his testimony invalid, particularly clear indications of bias.
Justification for invalidating testimony.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— Was found to be invalid.
The court declared the evidence invalid. (अदालत ने सबूतों को अमान्य पाया गया।)
— Declared invalid.
The government declared the old currency invalid. (सरकार ने पुराने नोटों को अमान्य घोषित किया गया।)
— Will be considered invalid.
If you don't sign it, it will be considered invalid. (अगर आप इस पर हस्ताक्षर नहीं करते हैं, तो यह अमान्य माना जाएगा।)
— Became invalid.
My driver's license became invalid. (मेरा ड्राइविंग लाइसेंस अमान्य हो गया।)
— Invalid identification card.
He was denied entry because of an invalid identification card.
Often Confused With
'गलत' means 'wrong' or 'incorrect'. While something invalid is often wrong, not everything wrong is invalid. 'अमान्य' implies a lack of official or legal standing, whereas 'गलत' can be a simple mistake.
'अनुचित' means 'improper' or 'inappropriate'. It relates more to social norms or suitability rather than strict validity. Something can be improper without being legally invalid.
'रद्द' means 'cancelled'. It implies an action of cancellation, whereas 'अमान्य' describes the state of being invalid. Something cancelled is usually invalid as a result.
Easily Confused
It is the direct antonym and shares the root 'मान्य'.
'मान्य' means valid, accepted, or recognized. 'अमान्य' means the opposite – invalid, not accepted, or not recognized. They represent opposing states of validity.
यह टिकट <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>मान्य</mark> है। (This ticket is valid.) vs. यह टिकट <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अमान्य</mark> है। (This ticket is invalid.)
Both words relate to legality and legitimacy.
'वैध' specifically refers to legality and lawfulness. 'अमान्य' is broader and can refer to invalidity due to reasons other than illegality, such as expiry or non-compliance with non-legal rules. Something 'वैध' is always 'मान्य', but something 'मान्य' might not be strictly 'वैध' (e.g., a valid coupon isn't a legal document).
यह एक <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>वैध</mark> विवाह है। (This is a legal marriage.) vs. यह कूपन <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अमान्य</mark> है। (This coupon is invalid.)
Both terms imply a negative outcome.
'अस्वीकृत' means 'rejected', focusing on the act of refusal. 'अमान्य' means 'invalid', describing the state of not being valid. A rejection ('अस्वीकृत') often leads to something becoming invalid ('अमान्य'), but the focus is different.
आपका आवेदन <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अस्वीकृत</mark> कर दिया गया। (Your application was rejected.) vs. आपका आवेदन <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अमान्य</mark> पाया गया। (Your application was found invalid.)
Both suggest something has been made void.
'निरस्त' means 'repealed' or 'annulled', typically used for laws, orders, or official decisions that are officially revoked. 'अमान्य' is a more general term for invalidity. A law can be 'निरस्त', making it no longer valid, and thus effectively 'अमान्य'.
पुराना कानून <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निरस्त</mark> कर दिया गया। (The old law was repealed.) vs. यह नियम अब <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अमान्य</mark> है। (This rule is now invalid.)
Both can describe something that is not useful or acceptable.
'बेकार' means 'useless' or 'worthless', focusing on a lack of utility or function. 'अमान्य' means 'invalid', focusing on a lack of official or legal validity. A broken tool is 'बेकार', but an expired ticket is 'अमान्य'.
यह चाकू <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>बेकार</mark> है। (This knife is useless.) vs. यह टिकट <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अमान्य</mark> है। (This ticket is invalid.)
Sentence Patterns
Subject + अब + अमान्य + है।
आपका टिकट <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अब अमान्य</mark> है।
यह + [Noun] + अमान्य + है।
यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पहचान पत्र अमान्य</mark> है।
Subject + को + अमान्य + पाया गया।
आवेदन <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>को अमान्य</mark> पाया गया।
Reason + के कारण, + Subject + अमान्य + है।
समय सीमा समाप्त <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>होने के कारण, कूपन अमान्य</mark> है।
Subject + को + अमान्य + घोषित किया गया।
सभी परमिटों <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>को अमान्य</mark> घोषित किया गया।
यह + [Noun] + अमान्य + है + क्योंकि + [Reason]।
यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अनुबंध अमान्य है क्योंकि इसमें आवश्यक शर्तों का अभाव है।</mark>
Subject + अमान्य + माना जाएगा।
बिना हस्ताक्षर के यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>दस्तावेज़ अमान्य</mark> माना जाएगा।
Subordinate Clause + , + Subject + अमान्य + हो गया/गई/गए।
जब तक प्रामाणिकता सत्यापित नहीं हुई, <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>दस्तावेज़ अमान्य</mark> हो गया।
Word Family
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Medium to High, especially in contexts involving rules and official matters.
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Using 'अमान्य' for simple errors.
→
Use 'गलत' (wrong) for general mistakes.
'अमान्य' implies a formal lack of validity, not just being incorrect. For example, a typo in a sentence is 'गलत', but an expired passport is 'अमान्य'.
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Inflecting 'अमान्य' for gender or number.
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'अमान्य' remains unchanged.
As an adjective, 'अमान्य' does not change its form. The noun it modifies will indicate gender and number. Example: 'दस्तावेज़ अमान्य हैं।' (Documents are invalid.) not 'दस्तावेज़ अमान्यी हैं।'
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Confusing 'अमान्य' with 'रद्द' or 'अस्वीकृत'.
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Understand the nuance: 'रद्द' is cancellation, 'अस्वीकृत' is rejection, 'अमान्य' is the state of invalidity.
'रद्द' implies an action of cancellation, 'अस्वीकृत' implies refusal. 'अमान्य' describes the resulting state. For example, a permit might be 'रद्द' (cancelled), making it 'अमान्य' (invalid).
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Using 'अमान्य' as a verb.
→
Use phrases like 'अमान्य घोषित किया गया' or 'अमान्य हो गया'.
'अमान्य' is an adjective. To express the action of invalidating something, you need a verb phrase. Example: 'The document was invalidated.' (दस्तावेज़ को <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अमान्य</mark> घोषित किया गया।)
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Using 'अमान्य' for subjective opinions.
→
Use words like 'गलत' (wrong), 'अनुचित' (improper), or express disagreement directly.
'अमान्य' refers to objective invalidity based on rules or standards. Opinions are subjective and cannot be formally 'invalid'. Example: 'This opinion is wrong.' (यह राय गलत है।) not 'This opinion is invalid.'
Tips
Always Consider the Context
The meaning of 'अमान्य' is heavily dependent on the situation. Whether it's a legal document, a technical input, or a simple coupon, understanding the specific rules or conditions that make it invalid is key to grasping its usage.
Remember the Opposite: मान्य
Learning 'अमान्य' is easier when you also know its direct antonym, 'मान्य' (mānya), meaning 'valid' or 'accepted'. Think of 'मान्य' as correct and 'अमान्य' as incorrect or not allowed.
Adjective, Not a Verb
'अमान्य' is an adjective. It describes a noun. Do not try to use it as a verb. Instead, use phrases like 'अमान्य घोषित किया गया' (was declared invalid) or 'अमान्य हो गया' (became invalid) when you need to express an action.
Stress and Sounds
Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable (अ-मान्य) and the clear pronunciation of the 'aa' sounds. Practicing saying it aloud will help you remember it and use it confidently.
Look for Examples
Actively look for instances of 'अमान्य' in Hindi media, official notices, or even error messages on websites. Seeing it used in real-life scenarios will reinforce your understanding.
Differentiate from Similar Words
Understand the nuances between 'अमान्य', 'गलत', 'अनुचित', and 'रद्द'. Knowing these differences will allow you to choose the most precise word for your intended meaning.
Build Your Own Sentences
Create sentences using 'अमान्य' in various contexts – describing an expired coupon, an invalid ID, or a rejected application. This active recall is crucial for retention.
Use Mnemonics
Employ memory aids like associating 'अमान्य' with a 'man' who is not accepted, or visualizing a red 'X' stamp. These techniques can make the word more memorable.
Listen for Usage
When listening to Hindi, try to catch the word 'अमान्य'. Note down the context and the reason given for something being invalid. This passive exposure aids active learning.
Use Appropriately
While 'अमान्य' is useful, avoid using it for minor inconveniences or subjective dislikes. Reserve it for situations where a clear lack of validity is established by rules or standards.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a 'man' who is 'अमान्य' because he didn't follow the rules. The 'man' part sounds like 'maan' in 'अमान्य'. So, think of an 'unaccepted man' (अमान्य).
Visual Association
Visualize a stamp with a large red 'X' over a document, with the word 'अमान्य' written beneath it. This clearly represents something being rejected or invalid.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use 'अमान्य' in at least three different sentences describing everyday situations where something might not be accepted or valid.
Word Origin
The word 'अमान्य' is derived from Sanskrit. It is formed by combining the prefix 'अ-' (a-), which is a negative prefix indicating negation or absence, with the word 'मान्य' (mānya), meaning 'valid', 'respected', or 'accepted'.
Original meaning: The original meaning is 'not respected', 'not accepted', or 'not valid'.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)Cultural Context
The term 'अमान्य' itself is neutral, but its application can be sensitive, especially when it leads to rejection or denial of services. It's important to use it in contexts where its meaning is clear and justified.
In English-speaking contexts, similar concepts are expressed using 'invalid', 'not valid', 'unacceptable', 'void', or 'null and void', depending on the specific legal or formal context.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Official Documents and Applications
- यह दस्तावेज़ अमान्य है।
- आपका आवेदन अमान्य पाया गया।
- पहचान पत्र अमान्य है।
Technical and Digital Settings
- यह कोड अमान्य है।
- अमान्य पासवर्ड।
- अमान्य डेटा दर्ज किया गया।
Commerce and Services
- यह कूपन अमान्य है।
- टिकट अमान्य है।
- सेवा अमान्य कर दी गई।
Legal and Administrative Settings
- अनुबंध अमान्य है।
- फैसला अमान्य घोषित किया गया।
- तर्क अमान्य है।
General Situations of Non-Acceptance
- यह स्वीकार्य नहीं है। (Similar to invalid)
- यह संभव नहीं है। (Can imply invalidity of a plan)
- यह नियम के विरुद्ध है। (Can lead to invalidity)
Conversation Starters
"क्या आपने कभी कोई अमान्य टिकट इस्तेमाल करने की कोशिश की है?"
"अगर आपका आवेदन अमान्य हो जाए तो आप क्या करेंगे?"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी अमान्य कोड के कारण कोई समस्या झेली है?"
"किसी चीज के अमान्य होने के क्या कारण हो सकते हैं?"
"हमें किन परिस्थितियों में 'अमान्य' शब्द का प्रयोग करना चाहिए?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time when you encountered an invalid document or item. What was the situation, and how did you resolve it?
Write about a hypothetical scenario where a rule or law is declared invalid. What are the consequences?
Reflect on the importance of validity in different aspects of life – from personal relationships to official matters. When is validity crucial?
Imagine you are a customer service representative. How would you politely inform a customer that their request or item is invalid?
Discuss the difference between something being 'wrong' (गलत) and something being 'invalid' (अमान्य). Provide examples for each.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsThe primary difference lies in the scope and formality. 'गलत' (galat) means 'wrong' or 'incorrect' and can apply to any mistake, big or small, personal or official. 'अमान्य' (amānya) means 'invalid' and typically refers to something that lacks official recognition, legal standing, or adherence to specific rules and conditions. For example, a wrong calculation is 'गलत', but an expired passport is 'अमान्य'. While an 'अमान्य' item is usually 'गलत' in some way, not everything 'गलत' is 'अमान्य'.
'रद्द' (radd) means 'cancelled' and implies an action of cancellation has taken place. 'अमान्य' (amānya) describes the state of being invalid. For instance, a flight might be 'रद्द' (cancelled) due to weather, and as a consequence, the ticket becomes 'अमान्य' (invalid) for travel on that flight. You would use 'रद्द' to describe the airline's action and 'अमान्य' to describe the ticket's status.
Generally, 'अमान्य' is not used for subjective opinions. It's reserved for things that have objective criteria for validity. You wouldn't say 'My opinion is invalid' ('मेरी राय अमान्य है'). Instead, you might say 'My opinion is not accepted' ('मेरी राय स्वीकार्य नहीं है') or 'My opinion is incorrect' ('मेरी राय गलत है'). 'अमान्य' implies a failure to meet established standards, not a difference in perspective.
Common reasons include: expiry (like tickets, licenses, coupons), missing required information or signatures (in applications, forms), non-compliance with rules or regulations, technical errors (in codes, data), being outdated (old technology), or lack of proper authorization.
No, 'अमान्य' is an adjective that does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it describes. It remains 'अमान्य' whether it modifies a singular masculine noun, a plural feminine noun, or any other combination. For example: 'यह दस्तावेज़ अमान्य है।' (This document is invalid.) and 'ये दस्तावेज़ अमान्य हैं।' (These documents are invalid.).
'अमान्य' is generally considered a formal or semi-formal word. It is most commonly used in official, legal, technical, or administrative contexts. While it can be understood in everyday situations, its use implies a certain level of seriousness or adherence to rules.
The direct opposite of 'अमान्य' (amānya) is 'मान्य' (mānya), which means 'valid', 'accepted', or 'recognized'. You might also encounter 'वैध' (vaidh), meaning 'legal' or 'legitimate', which is also an antonym in many contexts.
Yes, absolutely. A contract can be declared 'अमान्य' if it does not meet legal requirements, is signed under duress, contains illegal clauses, or fails to adhere to specific contractual conditions. The term 'अमान्य' is very common in legal discussions about contracts.
You would say: 'यह इनपुट अमान्य है।' (Yah input amānya hai.) or more simply, 'यह अमान्य है।' (Yah amānya hai.) if the context is clear.
If a password is 'अमान्य', it means it does not meet the system's requirements for a valid password. This could be due to incorrect characters, insufficient length, not matching the confirmation password, or being a common password that is not allowed for security reasons.
Test Yourself 10 questions
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Summary
The word 'अमान्य' (amānya) signifies that something is not valid, legal, or acceptable according to certain rules or standards. It's crucial in contexts where correctness and adherence to regulations are important, such as with official documents, applications, or technical inputs. For example, an expired passport is 'अमान्य'.
- Meaning: Invalid, not valid or acceptable.
- Usage: For documents, applications, rules, or anything that doesn't meet requirements.
- Example: Your ticket is invalid. (आपका टिकट अमान्य है।)
- Opposite: मान्य (mānya) - valid, accepted.
Always Consider the Context
The meaning of 'अमान्य' is heavily dependent on the situation. Whether it's a legal document, a technical input, or a simple coupon, understanding the specific rules or conditions that make it invalid is key to grasping its usage.
Remember the Opposite: मान्य
Learning 'अमान्य' is easier when you also know its direct antonym, 'मान्य' (mānya), meaning 'valid' or 'accepted'. Think of 'मान्य' as correct and 'अमान्य' as incorrect or not allowed.
Adjective, Not a Verb
'अमान्य' is an adjective. It describes a noun. Do not try to use it as a verb. Instead, use phrases like 'अमान्य घोषित किया गया' (was declared invalid) or 'अमान्य हो गया' (became invalid) when you need to express an action.
Stress and Sounds
Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable (अ-मान्य) and the clear pronunciation of the 'aa' sounds. Practicing saying it aloud will help you remember it and use it confidently.
Example
आपका पासवर्ड अमान्य है।
Related Content
More work words
आचार संहिता
B1A set of rules outlining the responsibilities of, or proper practices for, an individual or organization.
आगे बढ़ाना
A2To make progress; to promote or advance something.
आहरित करना
B1To withdraw money; to take money out of an account.
आहिस्ता-आहिस्ता
B1Slowly, gradually; at a slow pace; in a gentle or unhurried manner.
आजीविका
B1Livelihood; a means of securing the necessities of life.
आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना
B1To gather facts and statistics for analysis.
आलेख तैयार करना
B1To draft a document; to prepare a written piece.
आलस्य से
B1Lazily; in a way that shows a lack of effort or enthusiasm.
आमदनी
A2Income, earnings
आने वाला कल
B1On the day after today.
