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आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना

B1 verb 11 min read

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना

aankade ikattha karna

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना in 30 Seconds

Explanation आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना in your Level:

In A1, you learn the basics. 'Aankde' means 'numbers' or 'statistics.' 'Ikattha karna' means 'to collect.' So, this phrase means 'to collect numbers.' Think of it like a child collecting marbles, but instead of marbles, you are collecting numbers for a school project. It is a very useful phrase if you want to talk about doing simple math or looking at charts. For example: 'I collect numbers from the book.' (Main kitab se aankde ikattha karta hoon). At this level, don't worry about the complex grammar; just remember that 'aankde' is the object and 'ikattha karna' is the action.

At the A2 level, you should start using this phrase to describe simple tasks. You might use it when talking about your job or a hobby. For example, 'I am gathering data for my boss.' In Hindi, you would say, 'Main apne boss ke liye aankde ikattha kar raha hoon.' You should notice that 'aankde' is plural. If you want to say you 'collected' (past tense) the data, you say 'ikatthe kiye' because 'aankde' is masculine and plural. This level is about moving from simple words to short, useful sentences in everyday work contexts.

B1 is where you use this phrase in professional and academic settings. You understand that 'aankde ikattha karna' is more formal than 'jaankaari lena' (getting information). You can use it to describe a process: 'First, we gather statistics, then we analyze them' (Pehle hum aankde ikattha karte hain, phir unka vishleshan karte hain). You are also becoming comfortable with the 'ne' construction in the past tense: 'Humne bahut saare aankde ikatthe kiye' (We collected many statistics). You can use this phrase in a job interview to show you have analytical skills.

At B2, you are expected to use 'aankde ikattha karna' with precision. You know that 'aankde' is a masculine plural noun and you never make mistakes with verb agreement. You can use it in the passive voice: 'Aankde ikatthe kiye ja rahe hain' (Statistics are being gathered). You also start to use adjectives to describe the data, such as 'pukhta aankde' (solid statistics) or 'bhramak aankde' (misleading statistics). You can discuss the methodology of data collection and why it is important for making decisions in business or government policy.

For C1 learners, 'aankde ikattha karna' is part of a broader technical vocabulary. You can use synonyms like 'sankalit karna' (compile) or 'sangrahit karna' (archive) to avoid repetition. You understand the cultural and political implications of data collection in India, such as the census or economic surveys. You can write long essays or give presentations where you critique the way statistics are gathered. You might say, 'Aankde ikattha karne ki prakriya mein pardarshita honi chahiye' (There should be transparency in the process of gathering statistics). Your usage is fluid and natural.

At the C2 level, you master the nuances of the phrase in high-level discourse. You can use it in philosophical, legal, or highly specialized scientific contexts. You might discuss the 'ethics of data gathering' (aankde ikattha karne ki naitikta) or the 'limitations of statistical gathering' (aankde ikattha karne ki seemayein). You can use the phrase metaphorically or in complex legal arguments. You are also aware of historical contexts, such as how statistics were gathered during the British Raj versus in modern digital India. Your command over the phrase is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना in 30 Seconds

A formal Hindi phrase meaning 'to gather statistics'.
Used in business, science, and government contexts.
Requires 'ne' construction in the past tense.
Essential for professional and academic Hindi fluency.

The Hindi phrase आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना (Aankde ikattha karna) is a sophisticated and essential verb phrase for anyone looking to navigate professional, academic, or scientific environments in India. At its core, it translates to 'to gather statistics' or 'to collect data.' While the individual word 'इकट्ठा करना' (ikattha karna) simply means 'to collect' or 'to gather' (like gathering toys or friends), the addition of 'आंकड़े' (aankde), which means 'figures' or 'statistics,' elevates the phrase to a formal register. It implies a systematic process of searching for, recording, and organizing numerical information or factual evidence for the purpose of analysis, research, or decision-making. In the modern era of Big Data, this phrase has seen a massive surge in usage across Indian media and corporate sectors.

Formal Usage: This phrase is the standard way to describe the data collection phase in scientific research papers, government census reports, and economic surveys. You will frequently hear news anchors say, 'Sarkaar ne berozgari ke aankde ikattha kiye hain' (The government has collected unemployment statistics).

शोधकर्ता ने अपनी रिपोर्ट के लिए विभिन्न गांवों से आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना शुरू कर दिया है। (The researcher has started gathering statistics from various villages for their report.)

The nuance of this phrase lies in its clinical and objective tone. Unlike 'jaankaari jutana' (gathering information), which can be anecdotal or subjective, 'aankde ikattha karna' specifically targets quantifiable data. It suggests that the person performing the action is looking for hard numbers—percentages, counts, averages—that can be plotted on a graph or entered into a spreadsheet. In a business context, if a manager asks you to 'aankde ikattha karo,' they aren't just looking for your opinion; they want the sales figures, the customer retention rates, and the market growth percentages. It is a call for empirical evidence.

Scientific Context: In the field of science, 'aankde ikattha karna' refers to the empirical gathering of results from experiments. It is the step that precedes 'aankdon ka vishleshan' (analysis of statistics).

जलवायु परिवर्तन के प्रभावों को समझने के लिए वैज्ञानिक दशकों से आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर रहे हैं। (Scientists have been gathering statistics for decades to understand the effects of climate change.)

Furthermore, the verb 'इकट्ठा करना' is a transitive compound verb. This means it requires an object (the data) and is conjugated based on the subject in most tenses, but follows the object in the perfective (past) tense when used with the 'ne' postposition. For example, 'Usne aankde ikatthe kiye' (He/She collected statistics). Note how 'ikattha' changes to 'ikatthe' to agree with the masculine plural 'aankde.' Understanding this grammatical agreement is crucial for B1 learners transitioning to B2. The phrase is not just about the act of picking things up; it is about the intellectual labor of sourcing valid information from disparate places and bringing it into a singular, usable format.

Journalistic Usage: Journalists use this phrase when discussing investigative reports. Gathering statistics is seen as the backbone of a credible story, especially when covering elections, crime rates, or public health crises.

Using आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना correctly requires attention to both the tense of the verb and the gender/number of the noun 'आंकड़े' (aankde). Since 'aankde' is a masculine plural noun, it affects the form of the verb in specific grammatical structures. Let's break down the usage across different sentence types to ensure you can use it naturally in conversation and writing.

Present Continuous: When you are currently in the process of gathering data, use 'kar raha/rahi hoon'. Example: 'Main market survey ke liye aankde ikattha kar raha hoon' (I am gathering statistics for the market survey).

हमारी टीम पिछले दो हफ़्तों से जनसंख्या के आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर रही है। (Our team has been gathering population statistics for the last two weeks.)

In the past tense (Perfective aspect), Hindi uses the 'ne' construction for transitive verbs. This is where learners often struggle. When you say 'I collected data,' the verb must agree with 'aankde' (masculine plural), not with 'I'. Therefore, the verb becomes 'ikatthe kiye' rather than 'ikattha kiya.' This subtle change from 'a' to 'e' at the end of 'ikattha' and 'kiya' is the mark of a truly proficient Hindi speaker.

Past Tense (Perfective): Structure: Subject + ne + aankde + ikatthe kiye. Example: 'Sarkaar ne naye aankde ikatthe kiye' (The government collected new statistics).

क्या आपने प्रोजेक्ट के लिए सभी आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर लिए हैं? (Have you gathered all the statistics for the project?)

When using the phrase to express necessity or future plans, the verb remains in its infinitive form 'karna' or changes to 'karna padega' (will have to). For instance, 'Hamein aur aankde ikattha karne chahiye' (We should gather more statistics). Here, 'karne' agrees with 'aankde.' If you are discussing the purpose of an action, you can use 'aankde ikattha karne ke liye' (in order to gather statistics).

Passive Voice: In formal reports, you might use the passive voice: 'Aankde ikatthe kiye ja rahe hain' (Statistics are being gathered). This removes the subject and focuses on the action itself.

इस सर्वे के माध्यम से विश्वसनीय आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए जाएंगे। (Reliable statistics will be gathered through this survey.)

Finally, consider the register. If you are in a casual setting, you might just say 'information collect karna,' but in a board meeting or a university seminar, 'aankde ikattha karna' will command much more respect. It signals that your approach is methodical and evidence-based. It is frequently paired with adjectives like 'pukhta' (solid/reliable), 'sahi' (correct), or 'zaruri' (necessary) to further define the quality of the data being sought.

The phrase आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना is a staple of Hindi public discourse. You are most likely to encounter it in three primary environments: the newsroom, the corporate office, and the academic lecture hall. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the phrase even when it is spoken rapidly or embedded in complex sentences.

1. News and Journalism: Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak frequently use this phrase when reporting on government performance. Whether it is the GDP growth rate, COVID-19 infection numbers, or election exit polls, the anchors will discuss how 'vibhinn sroton se aankde ikattha kiye gaye hain' (statistics have been gathered from various sources).

चुनाव आयोग ने मतदान के प्रतिशत के आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना पूरा कर लिया है। (The Election Commission has completed gathering the statistics for the voting percentage.)

In the corporate world, especially in data-driven sectors like IT, Finance, and Marketing, this phrase is used during strategy meetings. A manager might say, 'Hamein agle quarter ki planning ke liye pichle saal ke sales ke aankde ikattha karne honge' (We will have to gather last year's sales statistics for the next quarter's planning). It conveys a sense of professional responsibility and analytical rigor. In this context, it is often associated with tools like Excel, SQL, or Python, even if the conversation is happening in Hindi.

2. Academic and Research Settings: In Indian universities, professors teaching sociology, economics, or psychology will use this phrase to describe the methodology of a study. Students are often tasked with 'kshetriya kary (fieldwork) ke dauran aankde ikattha karna' (gathering statistics during fieldwork).

पीएचडी छात्र ने अपने शोध प्रबंध के लिए प्राथमिक आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने में छह महीने बिताए। (The PhD student spent six months gathering primary statistics for their dissertation.)

Beyond these formal settings, you might also hear this phrase in government public service announcements. For example, during a census (Janganana), the government appeals to citizens to cooperate with officials who are 'aankde ikattha karne aaye hain' (have come to gather statistics). This highlights the phrase's role in the relationship between the state and the citizen, where data collection is a fundamental administrative task.

3. Sports Commentary: Cricket is a game of numbers. Commentators often talk about 'aankde ikattha karna' when comparing players' strike rates, averages, or performances in different conditions. 'Agar hum pichle panch saal ke aankde ikattha karein...' (If we gather the statistics of the last five years...).

कमेंटेटर ने बताया कि विराट कोहली के रिकॉर्ड के आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना एक बड़ा काम है। (The commentator mentioned that gathering statistics for Virat Kohli's records is a big task.)

Even for intermediate learners, आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना presents several linguistic hurdles. Avoiding these common mistakes will make your Hindi sound more natural and grammatically precise. The errors usually fall into three categories: gender/number agreement, word choice confusion, and improper verb conjugation.

1. Agreement Error (The 'Ikattha' vs 'Ikatthe' trap): As mentioned earlier, 'aankde' is masculine plural. In the past tense with 'ne', the verb must reflect this. Many learners say 'Maine aankde ikattha kiya,' which is incorrect. The correct form is 'Maine aankde ikatthe kiye.'

Incorrect: उसने आंकड़े इकट्ठा किया। (Usne aankde ikattha kiya.)
Correct: उसने आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए। (Usne aankde ikatthe kiye.)

Another frequent mistake is confusing 'आंकड़े' (aankde - statistics) with 'जानकारी' (jaankaari - information). While they are related, they are not interchangeable in a formal context. 'Jaankaari' is feminine singular and refers to general information or facts. 'Aankde' specifically refers to numerical data. If you are talking about a spreadsheet full of numbers, use 'aankde.' If you are talking about someone's phone number or address, use 'jaankaari.'

2. Confusion with 'Jama Karna': Learners often use 'jama karna' (to deposit/accumulate) instead of 'ikattha karna.' While 'jama karna' can mean collect, it often implies putting something into a bank or a storage space (like 'paise jama karna' - depositing money). 'Ikattha karna' is better for the active process of gathering things from different places.

Mistake: मैंने लाइब्रेरी में आंकड़े जमा किए। (I deposited statistics in the library - sounds weird.)
Better: मैंने लाइब्रेरी से आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए। (I gathered statistics from the library.)

Finally, avoid overusing the English word 'collect.' While 'collect karna' is understood in Hinglish, using 'ikattha karna' or the even more formal 'sangrahit karna' (to compile/collect) will significantly improve your formal writing scores. In a professional Hindi environment, relying too much on English verbs can sometimes be seen as a lack of command over the language's technical vocabulary.

3. Wrong Postposition: Sometimes learners use 'se' (from) when they should use 'ka' (of) or vice versa. You gather statistics *of* something (population *ke* aankde) *from* somewhere (internet *se* aankde).

सही उपयोग: इंटरनेट से प्रदूषण के आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना। (Gathering statistics of pollution from the internet.)

While आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना is the most versatile phrase for data collection, Hindi offers several synonyms and related terms that can help you express specific nuances or vary your vocabulary in a long report. Choosing the right synonym depends on the register (formal vs. informal) and the specific nature of the 'gathering' process.

1. आंकड़े जुटाना (Aankde Jutana): 'Jutana' implies a sense of effort or scrambling to find something that might be difficult to obtain. It is often used when the data is scattered or hard to find. 'Maine badi mushkil se ye aankde jutaye hain' (I have gathered these statistics with great difficulty).

If you want to sound extremely academic or are writing for a high-level government publication, you might use 'आंकड़ों का संकलन करना' (Aankdon ka sankalan karna). 'Sankalan' means compilation. This suggests not just gathering, but carefully selecting and arranging the data into a coherent set.

2. आंकड़े संकलित करना (Aankde Sankalit Karna): This is the formal verb form of 'sankalan.' It is equivalent to 'to compile data.' You will see this in the preface of books or at the end of statistical reports.

Comparison:
- Ikattha karna: General gathering.
- Jutana: Gathering with effort.
- Sankalit karna: Scholarly compilation.

For a more technical or scientific vibe, you might use 'आंकड़े संग्रहित करना' (Aankde sangrahit karna). 'Sangrah' means collection or storage. This term is often used in computer science or library science, implying that the data is being collected and stored for future use (data archiving).

3. तथ्य जुटाना (Tathya Jutana): 'Tathya' means 'facts.' While 'aankde' are numbers, 'tathya' are broader facts. Investigative journalists often say they are 'tathya juta rahe hain' (gathering facts) to build a case. This might include numbers, but also quotes, documents, and observations.

Finally, in very informal settings, people might use 'cheezein jama karna' (collecting things), but this is too vague for statistics. Stick to 'aankde ikattha karna' for 90% of professional situations. Below is a quick comparison table for your reference:

Synonym Table: - Aankde Ikattha Karna: Standard (Gather data)
- Aankde Jutana: Hard work (Scrounge data)
- Aankde Sankalit Karna: Academic (Compile data)
- Aankde Sangrahit Karna: Technical (Archive data)

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"भारत सरकार द्वारा कृषि उत्पादन के आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए जा रहे हैं।"

Neutral

"मैंने अपने प्रोजेक्ट के लिए कुछ आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए हैं।"

Informal

"अरे, वो बस इधर-उधर से आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर रहा है।"

Child friendly

"आओ बच्चों, हम गिनें कि हमारे पास कितने खिलौने हैं और उनके आंकड़े इकट्ठा करें!"

Slang

"वो तो बस नंबरों (आंकड़ों) को इकट्ठा करने में लगा रहता है, लाइफ एन्जॉय नहीं करता।"

Fun Fact

The root 'Anka' is also the source of the word 'Ank' (marks/grades) used by millions of Indian students every year during exams.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈɑːŋ.kɽeɪ ɪ.ˈkəʈ.ʈʰɑː kəɾ.nɑː/

US /ˈɑŋ.kdeɪ ɪ.ˈkʌt.tʰɑ kər.nɑ/

Primary stress on 'Aank' and 'kat' in 'Ikattha'.

Rhymes With

Pankde (not a common word, but rhymes) Pakde (caught) Jakde (clutched) Sikke ikattha karna (rhymes with action) Paise ikattha karna Log ikattha karna Phool ikattha karna Yaadein ikattha karna

Common Errors

Pronouncing 'Aankde' as 'Aakde' (missing the nasal sound).
Pronouncing 'Ikattha' with a soft 't' instead of the hard retroflex 'tt'.
Failing to aspirate the 'th' in 'Ikattha'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Intermediate. The word 'aankde' is common in newspapers but requires knowing the nasalization.

Writing 4/5

Challenging due to the 'ne' construction and agreement of 'ikatthe kiye' in the past tense.

Speaking 3/5

The pronunciation of 'Ikattha' with retroflex sounds can be tricky for English natives.

Listening 3/5

Often spoken quickly in news bulletins, making the nasal 'n' hard to catch.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

गिनना (To count) संख्या (Number) चीज़ें (Things) करना (To do) एक (One)

Learn Next

विश्लेषण करना (To analyze) निष्कर्ष निकालना (To draw a conclusion) तुलना करना (To compare) प्रस्तुत करना (To present)

Advanced

सांख्यिकी (Statistics - subject) प्रतिदर्श (Sample) प्रसरण (Variance) सहसंबंध (Correlation)

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs in Perfective Aspect

Usne aankde ikatthe kiye (Verb agrees with object 'aankde').

Compound Verbs with 'Karna'

Ikattha karna (To gather), Saaf karna (To clean).

Plural Masculine Nouns ending in 'e'

Aankde (Plural of Aankda).

Infinitive as a Noun (Gerund)

Aankde ikattha karna mushkil hai (Gathering data is difficult).

Postposition 'Ke Liye' for Purpose

Research ke liye aankde ikattha karna.

Examples by Level

मैं आंकड़े इकट्ठा करता हूँ।

I collect statistics.

Simple present tense.

क्या आप आंकड़े इकट्ठा करते हैं?

Do you collect statistics?

Interrogative simple present.

वह आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर रहा है।

He is collecting statistics.

Present continuous.

यहाँ आंकड़े इकट्ठा करो।

Collect statistics here.

Imperative.

मुझे आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना पसंद है।

I like to collect statistics.

Usage with 'pasand'.

हम आंकड़े इकट्ठा करेंगे।

We will collect statistics.

Future tense.

वे आंकड़े इकट्ठा नहीं करते।

They do not collect statistics.

Negative simple present.

किताब से आंकड़े इकट्ठा करो।

Collect statistics from the book.

Use of 'se' (from).

मैंने कल आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए।

I collected statistics yesterday.

Past tense with 'ne' (perfective).

आपको आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने चाहिए।

You should collect statistics.

Use of 'chahiye'.

वह स्कूल के लिए आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर रही है।

She is gathering statistics for school.

Compound postposition 'ke liye'.

हमने इंटरनेट से आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए।

We collected statistics from the internet.

Source indicator 'se'.

क्या उसने आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर लिए?

Did he finish gathering the statistics?

Completion with 'lena'.

मैं फ़ाइल में आंकड़े इकट्ठा करूँगा।

I will gather statistics in the file.

Future tense.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना आसान नहीं है।

Gathering statistics is not easy.

Gerund usage as subject.

वे हर महीने आंकड़े इकट्ठा करते हैं।

They gather statistics every month.

Habitual aspect.

सर्वेक्षण के लिए सटीक आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना ज़रूरी है।

It is necessary to gather accurate statistics for the survey.

Adjective 'sateek' modifying 'aankde'.

जब मैंने आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना शुरू किया, तब बहुत समय लगा।

When I started gathering statistics, it took a lot of time.

Correlative 'jab...tab'.

वैज्ञानिकों ने प्रदूषण के आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए हैं।

Scientists have gathered pollution statistics.

Present perfect with 'ne'.

बिना आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए हम निर्णय नहीं ले सकते।

We cannot make a decision without gathering statistics.

Absolutive 'kiye bina'.

क्या आप जानते हैं कि आंकड़े इकट्ठा कैसे करते हैं?

Do you know how to gather statistics?

Subordinate clause with 'ki'.

कंपनी ने बाज़ार के आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने के लिए एक टीम बनाई।

The company formed a team to gather market statistics.

Infinitive of purpose 'karne ke liye'.

अगर आप आंकड़े इकट्ठा करेंगे, तो आपको बोनस मिलेगा।

If you gather statistics, you will get a bonus.

Conditional 'agar...to'.

उन्होंने गाँव-गाँव जाकर आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए।

They went from village to village to gather statistics.

Reduplication 'gaon-gaon'.

विभिन्न सरकारी विभागों से आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना एक चुनौती है।

Gathering statistics from various government departments is a challenge.

Abstract noun 'chunauti' as complement.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करते समय हमें उनकी शुद्धता का ध्यान रखना चाहिए।

While gathering statistics, we should keep their accuracy in mind.

Simultaneous action 'karte samay'.

इस रिपोर्ट के लिए प्राथमिक और माध्यमिक दोनों तरह के आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए गए।

Both primary and secondary statistics were gathered for this report.

Passive voice 'kiye gaye'.

शोधकर्ता ने सावधानीपूर्वक आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए ताकि कोई गलती न हो।

The researcher carefully gathered statistics so that there would be no mistake.

Purpose clause with 'taaki'.

हालांकि उन्होंने आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए, लेकिन वे पर्याप्त नहीं थे।

Although they gathered statistics, they were not sufficient.

Concessive 'halanki...lekin'.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की प्रक्रिया को अब डिजिटल कर दिया गया है।

The process of gathering statistics has now been digitized.

Genitive 'karne ki' modifying 'prakriya'.

जनगणना अधिकारी हर दस साल में घर-घर जाकर आंकड़े इकट्ठा करते हैं।

Census officers go door-to-door every ten years to gather statistics.

Frequency phrase 'har das saal mein'.

उन्होंने यह साबित करने के लिए आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए कि नीति सफल रही।

They gathered statistics to prove that the policy was successful.

Infinitive of purpose 'saabit karne ke liye'.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की कार्यप्रणाली में पारदर्शिता की कमी एक बड़ी समस्या है।

The lack of transparency in the methodology of gathering statistics is a major problem.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

यदि सरकार समय पर आंकड़े इकट्ठा नहीं करती, तो आर्थिक संकट गहरा सकता था।

If the government hadn't gathered statistics on time, the economic crisis could have deepened.

Past conditional 'yadi...to'.

विशेषज्ञों का मानना है कि भ्रामक आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना समाज के लिए हानिकारक है।

Experts believe that gathering misleading statistics is harmful to society.

Gerund phrase as object of 'maanna'.

उन्होंने न केवल आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए, बल्कि उनका गहन विश्लेषण भी किया।

They not only gathered statistics but also conducted an in-depth analysis of them.

Correlative 'na keval...balki'.

डिजिटल युग में, डेटा गोपनीयता को खतरे में डाले बिना आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना कठिन है।

In the digital age, it is difficult to gather statistics without putting data privacy at risk.

Complex postpositional phrase 'khatre mein daale bina'.

प्रशासन ने निष्पक्ष रूप से आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने के लिए स्वतंत्र पर्यवेक्षकों को नियुक्त किया।

The administration appointed independent observers to gather statistics impartially.

Adverbial phrase 'nishpaksh roop se'.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का मुख्य उद्देश्य भविष्य की योजनाओं को आधार प्रदान करना है।

The main objective of gathering statistics is to provide a foundation for future plans.

Genitive construction 'aankde ikattha karne ka'.

उसने अपनी पूरी ज़िंदगी वन्यजीवों के आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने में समर्पित कर दी।

She dedicated her entire life to gathering statistics on wildlife.

Usage of 'samarpit kar dena'.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना केवल एक तकनीकी कार्य नहीं है, बल्कि यह एक राजनीतिक उपकरण भी हो सकता है।

Gathering statistics is not just a technical task; it can also be a political tool.

Contrastive 'keval...balki' with modal 'ho sakta hai'.

आधुनिक राज्य की शक्ति काफी हद तक उसकी आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की क्षमता पर निर्भर करती है।

The power of the modern state depends largely on its capacity to gather statistics.

Abstract noun 'kshamta' with genitive.

क्या आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना वास्तविकता को समझने का एकमात्र तरीका है, या यह उसे सीमित कर देता है?

Is gathering statistics the only way to understand reality, or does it limit it?

Philosophical interrogative structure.

उन्होंने इस बात पर ज़ोर दिया कि आंकड़े इकट्ठा करते समय नैतिक मानकों का उल्लंघन नहीं होना चाहिए।

He emphasized that ethical standards should not be violated while gathering statistics.

Subordinate clause with 'is baat par zor diya ki'.

बिग डेटा के इस युग में, अनियंत्रित तरीके से आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना मानवाधिकारों का हनन हो सकता है।

In this era of Big Data, gathering statistics in an unregulated manner can be a violation of human rights.

Complex subject with 'hanan ho sakta hai'.

लेखक ने तर्क दिया कि आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की होड़ में हम मानवीय संवेदनाओं को भूलते जा रहे हैं।

The author argued that in the race to gather statistics, we are forgetting human emotions.

Usage of 'hode' (race/competition).

पर्यावरणविदों ने चेतावनी दी है कि यदि हम अब भी आंकड़े इकट्ठा नहीं करेंगे, तो बहुत देर हो जाएगी।

Environmentalists have warned that if we still do not gather statistics, it will be too late.

Warning structure 'chetaavni di hai ki'.

उनकी शोध पद्धति ने आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने के पारंपरिक तरीकों को पूरी तरह से बदल दिया।

Their research methodology completely changed the traditional ways of gathering statistics.

Perfective past with 'badal diya'.

Common Collocations

सरकारी आंकड़े

सटीक आंकड़े

भ्रामक आंकड़े

प्राथमिक आंकड़े

तुलनात्मक आंकड़े

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की विधि

जनसंख्या के आंकड़े

आर्थिक आंकड़े

ताज़ा आंकड़े

विश्वसनीय आंकड़े

Common Phrases

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का काम

— The task of gathering data.

यह आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का काम बहुत उबाऊ है।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का समय

— The time for gathering data.

अब आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का समय आ गया है।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की मशीन

— A metaphor for someone who gathers a lot of data.

वह तो आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की मशीन है।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की होड़

— A race to collect data.

कंपनियों के बीच आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की होड़ लगी है।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का लक्ष्य

— The goal of data collection.

हमारा आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का लक्ष्य पूरा हुआ।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की अनुमति

— Permission to gather data.

क्या आपके पास आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की अनुमति है?

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की टीम

— Data collection team.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की टीम कल आएगी।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की लागत

— The cost of gathering data.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की लागत बढ़ गई है।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की चुनौती

— The challenge of gathering data.

यह आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने की सबसे बड़ी चुनौती है।

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का साधन

— Means of gathering data.

इंटरनेट आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का एक प्रमुख साधन है।

Often Confused With

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs जानकारी इकट्ठा करना

Gathering general information (can be non-numerical).

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs पैसे इकट्ठा करना

Collecting money (accumulation).

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs लोग इकट्ठा करना

Gathering people (assembling a crowd).

Idioms & Expressions

"आंकड़ों की बाज़ीगरी"

— Manipulation of statistics to prove a point.

नेताओं को आंकड़ों की बाज़ीगरी में महारत हासिल है।

Critical

"आंकड़ों में खेलना"

— To be very comfortable with large amounts of data.

वह दिन भर आंकड़ों में खेलता रहता है।

Professional

"आंकड़ों का जाल"

— A complex web of statistics that is hard to understand.

आम आदमी आंकड़ों के जाल में फंस जाता है।

Metaphorical

"आंकड़ों की ज़ुबानी"

— Letting the numbers speak for themselves.

आंकड़ों की ज़ुबानी सच कड़वा होता है।

Journalistic

"आंकड़ों का पहाड़"

— A huge amount of data.

मेरे सामने आंकड़ों का पहाड़ खड़ा है।

Informal

"आंकड़ों की दुनिया"

— The world of statistics.

आंकड़ों की दुनिया बहुत अलग होती है।

General

"आंकड़ों की कसौटी"

— Testing something against statistical evidence.

योजना को आंकड़ों की कसौटी पर कसना होगा।

Formal

"आंकड़ों का खेल"

— A situation where only numbers matter, often ignoring human factors.

सब कुछ आंकड़ों का खेल बनकर रह गया है।

Critical

"आंकड़ों की रोशनी में"

— In the light of statistics (considering the data).

आंकड़ों की रोशनी में यह फैसला सही है।

Formal

"आंकड़ों का पोस्टमार्टम"

— A detailed post-event analysis of statistics.

हार के बाद आंकड़ों का पोस्टमार्टम किया गया।

Journalistic

Easily Confused

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs Aankda vs Aankh

Similar initial sound.

Aankda means figure/statistic; Aankh means eye.

Aankda (statistic) dekho vs Aankh (eye) kholo.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs Ikattha vs Ek saath

Both relate to 'together'.

Ikattha is a verb/adjective for gathering; Ek saath is an adverb for 'at the same time'.

Aankde ikattha karo vs Ek saath kaam karo.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs Jama karna vs Ikattha karna

Both mean collect.

Jama implies depositing or accumulating in a pile; Ikattha implies gathering from sources.

Bank mein paise jama karna vs Research ke liye aankde ikattha karna.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs Sankhya vs Aankde

Both relate to numbers.

Sankhya is a simple number; Aankde are statistics (sets of data).

Sankhya 10 vs Berozgari ke aankde.

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना vs Tathya vs Aankde

Both used in research.

Tathya are qualitative or quantitative facts; Aankde are strictly numerical data.

Report ke tathya vs Graph ke aankde.

Sentence Patterns

Main [Object] ikattha karta hoon.

Main aankde ikattha karta hoon.

Maine [Object] ikatthe kiye.

Maine aankde ikatthe kiye.

[Subject] ko [Object] ikattha karne chahiye.

Hamein aankde ikattha karne chahiye.

[Object] ikattha karne ke liye [Action].

Aankde ikattha karne ke liye survey karo.

[Object] ikatthe kiye ja rahe hain.

Aankde ikatthe kiye ja rahe hain.

Jab [Subject] [Object] ikattha kar raha tha...

Jab main aankde ikattha kar raha था...

[Object] ikattha karne ki prakriya [Adjective] hai.

Aankde ikattha karne ki prakriya jatil hai.

Yadi [Subject] [Object] ikattha na karta, to...

Yadi sarkaar aankde ikattha na karti, to sankat aata.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely high in professional, academic, and news contexts.

Common Mistakes

Maine aankde ikattha kiya. → Maine aankde ikatthe kiye.
The verb must agree with the masculine plural object 'aankde' in the perfective past.
Main jaankaari ikattha kar raha hoon (when referring to numbers). → Main aankde ikattha kar raha hoon.
'Jaankaari' is general information; 'Aankde' is for numerical statistics.
Aankde jama karna (in a research context). → Aankde ikattha karna.
'Jama karna' sounds more like depositing money in a bank or accumulating a pile.
Aakde ikattha karna (missing the 'n'). → Aankde ikattha karna.
The nasalization is essential for correct pronunciation and meaning.
Usne aankde ko ikattha kiya. → Usne aankde ikatthe kiye.
While 'ko' is grammatically possible, it's less natural in this compound verb phrase than the direct object construction.

Tips

Agreement Rule

In the past tense, 'ikattha' must change to 'ikatthe' to match the plural 'aankde'. Always check your endings!

Use Synonyms

Vary your language by using 'jutana' when you want to show that gathering the data was hard work.

Nasalization

The dot (bindu) over 'Aa' in 'Aankde' is important. Practice the nasal sound to sound like a native.

Formal Reports

In formal reports, use the passive voice 'Aankde ikatthe kiye gaye' to sound more objective.

Big Data

When talking about modern tech, you can say 'Big Data ke aankde' to bridge the gap between traditional Hindi and modern tech.

News Phrasing

News anchors often say 'Aankde bataate hain ki...' (Statistics show that...). This usually follows the act of gathering them.

Indian Census

Mentioning 'Janganana' (Census) when discussing data collection shows deep cultural knowledge of India.

Root Word

Remember 'Ank' (number) to easily recall 'Aankde'. It’s the same root as in 'Ankit' (marked).

Visualizing

Imagine a shepherd gathering sheep, but the sheep have numbers painted on them. Those are your 'aankde'.

Business Hindi

Use this phrase in your resume under 'Skills' to describe your data analysis experience in Hindi.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of an 'ANKle' (Aankde) and imagine you are 'CUTTING' (Ikattha - sounds like 'cut-tha') numbers out of a newspaper to stick them in one place.

Visual Association

Visualize a giant magnet pulling numbers (0, 1, 2, 3) from different parts of a city into a single large bucket.

Word Web

Math Survey Spreadsheet Research Census Numbers Graph Evidence

Challenge

Try to find 3 statistics about Hindi speakers online and tell a friend: 'Maine Hindi bolne waalon ke aankde ikattha kiye hain.'

Word Origin

The word 'आंकड़े' (aankde) is the plural of 'आंकड़ा' (aankda), which is derived from the Sanskrit word 'अंक' (anka), meaning 'mark', 'sign', or 'number'. 'इकट्ठा' (ikattha) is a compound derived from 'एक' (ek - one) and 'स्थ' (stha - place/standing), literally meaning 'standing in one place'.

Original meaning: To bring numbers to one place.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit -> Prakrit -> Hindi).

Cultural Context

When gathering data in India, especially in rural areas, sensitivity towards privacy and local customs is vital. Always mention the 'purpose' of gathering statistics.

English speakers often use 'collect data' or 'gather stats'. The Hindi phrase is an exact equivalent but sounds slightly more formal than the English casual 'gather'.

The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) of India is the primary body for 'aankde ikattha karna'. P.C. Mahalanobis, the father of Indian statistics, revolutionized how India 'aankde ikattha karti hai'. Economic Survey of India (an annual document presented in Parliament).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Business Meeting

Sales ke aankde ikattha karna
Market trend ke aankde
Competitor ke aankde
Budget ke aankde

Science Research

Prayog ke aankde ikattha करना
Sample size ke aankde
Result ke aankde
Observation ke aankde

Journalism

Chunaav ke aankde ikattha karna
Crime rate ke aankde
Public opinion ke aankde
Ground report ke aankde

Government/Census

Janganana ke aankde ikattha karna
Garibi ke aankde
Berozgari ke aankde
Saksharta (Literacy) ke aankde

Sports

Player performance ke aankde
Match ke aankde
History ke aankde
Strike rate ke aankde

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपने इस साल के सेल्स के आंकड़े इकट्ठा कर लिए हैं?"

"आप अपनी रिसर्च के लिए आंकड़े इकट्ठा कैसे करते हैं?"

"भारत में जनसंख्या के आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना कितना मुश्किल है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना उबाऊ काम है?"

"इंटरनेट से आंकड़े इकट्ठा करते समय हमें किन बातों का ध्यान रखना चाहिए?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने अपने खर्चों के आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए और मुझे यह पता चला कि...

अगर मुझे दुनिया के किसी भी विषय पर आंकड़े इकट्ठा करने का मौका मिले, तो मैं...

आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना क्यों ज़रूरी है? अपने विचार लिखें।

क्या आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना किसी की गोपनीयता का उल्लंघन है? इस पर चर्चा करें।

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आपने गलत आंकड़े इकट्ठा किए और उसका क्या परिणाम हुआ।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is plural. The singular is 'Aankda'. However, in the context of gathering statistics, the plural 'Aankde' is almost always used because statistics involve multiple data points.

Yes, in modern conversational Hindi (Hinglish), people often say 'Data collect karna'. However, in formal writing or exams, 'Aankde ikattha karna' is preferred.

It depends on the subject. With 'ne', it is 'Aankde ikatthe kiye'. For example: 'Maine aankde ikatthe kiye' (I collected statistics).

You can say 'Aankdon ka sankalan karna' (आंकड़ों का संकलन करना) or 'Aankde sankalit karna'.

Both are correct. Using 'ko' adds a slight emphasis to the object, but 'Aankde ikattha karna' is more common as a compound verb phrase.

'Ikattha' is the common Hindi word, while 'Ekatrit' is more formal and derived directly from Sanskrit. Both mean the same thing.

No. You would say 'Phool ikattha karna'. 'Aankde' specifically means statistics. Use the appropriate noun for the object you are gathering.

It's pronounced as /ɑːŋ.kɽeɪ/. The 'n' is a nasal sound (like in 'song'), and the 'd' is a retroflex sound where the tongue flips back.

By itself, 'Ikattha' is an adjective meaning 'collected'. When paired with 'karna', it becomes a transitive verb 'to collect'.

It is typically held every 10 years, and it is the most famous example of 'aankde ikattha karna' at a national level.