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Vocabulary
सुविधाएँ

B1 noun 9 min read

सुविधाएँ

suvidhayein

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips सुविधाएँ in 30 Seconds

Explanation सुविधाएँ in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'सुविधाएँ' (suvidhāẽ) means 'facilities' or 'things that help.' Think of it as the word you use when you are looking for a bathroom, water, or a place to sleep. At this stage, you don't need to worry about complex grammar. Just remember that it is plural. If you are in a hotel, you might see this word on a sign listing what they have (WiFi, AC, etc.). You can use it in very simple sentences like 'यहाँ क्या सुविधाएँ हैं?' (What facilities are here?). It is a useful 'survival' word for travelers in India. Focus on the fact that it is feminine, so you say 'अच्छी' (achhī) with it. Even if you forget the grammar, using the word will help people understand that you are asking about amenities. Think of it as 'help-things'. A1 learners should associate it with basic needs like 'pānī' (water) and 'bijlī' (electricity).

At the A2 level, you start using 'सुविधाएँ' (suvidhāẽ) to describe your surroundings in more detail. You should be able to link it with specific categories. For example, 'स्कूल में सुविधाएँ' (facilities in school) or 'घर में सुविधाएँ' (facilities in the house). You should also begin to recognize its singular form 'सुविधा' (suvidhā) and understand that the plural form is used when talking about a collection of services. You might say, 'मेरे शहर में बहुत सुविधाएँ हैं' (There are many facilities in my city). At this level, you should also learn the basic opposite: 'असुविधा' (asuvidhā), which you will see on signs when a road is closed or a train is late. You are moving from just recognizing the word to using it to describe your daily life and environment. You should also start noticing that verbs like 'हैं' (are) must have the nasal sound to match the plural 'suvidhāẽ'.

At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'सुविधाएँ' (suvidhāẽ) in more formal and varied contexts. You should understand how it functions in the oblique case as 'सुविधाओं' (suvidhāõ) when followed by a postposition like 'के लिए' (for) or 'में' (in). For example: 'इन सुविधाओं के लिए धन्यवाद' (Thanks for these facilities). You should be able to discuss social issues, such as the lack of medical facilities in rural areas ('गाँवों में स्वास्थ्य सुविधाओं की कमी'). You also start to use compound phrases like 'आधुनिक सुविधाएँ' (modern facilities) or 'बुनियादी सुविधाएँ' (basic facilities). Your sentences should become more complex, such as 'सरकार को शिक्षा की सुविधाएँ बढ़ानी चाहिए' (The government should increase educational facilities). This level is about precision—knowing exactly which 'suvidhā' you are talking about and using the correct feminine plural grammar consistently.

At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'सुविधाएँ' (suvidhāẽ) in professional and abstract discussions. You can use it to talk about urban planning, corporate benefits, or technological features. You should be able to distinguish it from synonyms like 'साधन' (sādhan - means) or 'व्यवस्था' (vyavasthā - arrangement). For instance, you can explain that while a train is a 'sādhan' of transport, the 'suvidhāẽ' on the train include the seats, toilets, and catering. You might use it in a debate about 'public vs. private facilities'. At this stage, you should also be familiar with common idioms and fixed expressions like 'सुलभ सुविधाएँ' (easily accessible facilities). Your use of the word should reflect an understanding of Indian societal expectations regarding infrastructure and service quality. You can write paragraphs comparing the facilities of two different places using comparative structures.

At the C1 level, 'सुविधाएँ' (suvidhāẽ) becomes a tool for nuanced expression. You can use it in academic writing or formal speeches to discuss 'socio-economic facilities' or 'infrastructure development'. You should be able to use the word to describe intangible conveniences, such as the 'ease of doing business' (व्यापार की सुविधा). You will recognize the word in literature or high-level journalism where it might be paired with sophisticated adjectives like 'विश्वस्तरीय' (world-class) or 'अत्याधुनिक' (state-of-the-art). You understand the subtle shift in meaning when 'suvidhā' is used in the singular to mean 'convenience' or 'discretion' (e.g., 'अपनी सुविधा के अनुसार' - according to your convenience). You can handle complex sentence structures where 'suvidhā' is part of a nested clause, and you never make gender or number agreement errors.

At the C2 level, you have a masterly command over 'सुविधाएँ' (suvidhāẽ) and its derivatives. You can use it to discuss complex policy frameworks, such as the 'provisioning of facilities' in a legal or constitutional context. You are aware of its Sanskrit roots and how that influences its usage in 'Shuddh' (pure) Hindi vs. 'Hindustani' (mixed) Hindi. You can use the word to express irony or sarcasm, such as commenting on the 'facilities' in a poorly managed public space. You understand the historical evolution of the word from a term for personal comfort to a term for national infrastructure. You can effortlessly switch between 'suvidhāẽ', 'sahūliyat', and 'vyavasthā' to match the exact register and tone of your audience. You could write an editorial or a research paper on how 'civic facilities' impact the quality of life, using the word with absolute precision and stylistic flair.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

सुविधाएँ in 30 Seconds

Suvidhāẽ means 'facilities' or 'amenities' in Hindi.
It is a feminine plural noun (singular: suvidhā).
It covers basic needs (water, power) and luxury perks (WiFi, gym).
Commonly used in travel, real estate, and government contexts.

The word सुविधाएँ (suvidhāẽ) is the plural form of 'सुविधा' (suvidhā). At its core, it refers to the various things that make life easier, more comfortable, or more efficient. For an English speaker, the best translations are 'facilities,' 'amenities,' 'conveniences,' or 'services.' It is an essential noun in modern Hindi because it covers everything from the basic infrastructure of a city to the luxury features of a five-star hotel. When you talk about 'modern facilities' in a house, or 'medical facilities' in a hospital, this is the word you need. It carries a positive connotation, implying that an environment is well-equipped and user-friendly.

Etymological Nuance: The word is derived from the Sanskrit root 'vidhā' (arrangement/manner) with the prefix 'su' (good). Thus, it literally means 'a good arrangement' or 'well-ordered state' that results in ease.
Scope of Usage: It is used in formal contexts like government reports (public facilities), commercial contexts like real estate (amenities), and daily life (home conveniences).

इस होटल में सभी आधुनिक सुविधाएँ उपलब्ध हैं।
(This hotel has all modern facilities available.)

In a broader philosophical sense, 'suvidhā' represents the absence of 'duvidhā' (indecision or trouble). When you have 'suvidhāẽ,' the path to achieving a goal is cleared of physical obstacles. For example, 'परिवहन की सुविधाएँ' (transportation facilities) make the act of traveling simple. Without them, the same task becomes a struggle. In India, you will often hear this word in political speeches where leaders promise better 'public facilities' (जन सुविधाएँ) like clean water, electricity, and roads. It is a word that bridges the gap between basic needs and high-end luxury.

गाँवों में स्वास्थ्य सुविधाएँ बेहतर होनी चाहिए।
(Health facilities in villages should be better.)

Register Variation: While 'suvidhā' is neutral, in very formal Hindi (Shuddh Hindi), you might hear 'सुसाध्यता' (feasibility/ease), but 'suvidhā' remains the standard for 'facilities'.

Understanding this word also requires understanding its opposite: 'असुविधा' (asuvidhā), which means 'inconvenience.' You will see signs in public places saying 'असुविधा के लिए खेद है' (Sorry for the inconvenience). By extension, 'suvidhā' is the presence of everything that prevents such inconvenience. Whether you are booking an Airbnb, looking for a gym, or discussing urban development, 'suvidhāẽ' is the umbrella term for the tangible and intangible assets that support a better lifestyle.

क्या यहाँ इंटरनेट की सुविधाएँ हैं?
(Are there internet facilities here?)

Grammatically, सुविधाएँ is a feminine plural noun. This is crucial for English speakers because it affects the verbs and adjectives that surround it. Adjectives must end in 'ई' (ī) or 'इयाँ' (iyā̃) sounds, and verbs must reflect the plural feminine gender. For example, 'Good facilities' is 'अच्छी सुविधाएँ' (achhī suvidhāẽ), not 'अच्छा सुविधाएँ'. If you are using the word as the object of a postposition (like 'में', 'से', 'को'), it changes to 'सुविधाओं' (suvidhāõ).

Common Verb Pairings: 1. उपलब्ध होना (To be available): 'सुविधाएँ उपलब्ध हैं।'
2. प्रदान करना (To provide): 'सरकार सुविधाएँ प्रदान करती है।'
3. बढ़ाना (To increase/improve): 'हमें सुविधाएँ बढ़ानी होंगी।'

नई इमारतों में सुरक्षा की सुविधाएँ बहुत अच्छी हैं।
(The security facilities in the new buildings are very good.)

When describing a place, 'suvidhāẽ' usually follows a specific category. You don't just say 'facilities'; you say 'parking facilities' (पार्किंग की सुविधाएँ) or 'educational facilities' (शिक्षा की सुविधाएँ). The particle 'की' (kī) is almost always used to connect the category to the word because it is feminine. If you are a traveler, you might ask, 'यहाँ ठहरने की क्या सुविधाएँ हैं?' (What are the facilities for staying here?). This structure is very common and useful.

इन सुविधाओं का लाभ उठाएं।
(Take advantage of these facilities. - Note the oblique form 'suvidhāõ' before 'kā'.)

Sentence Patterns: [Place] + में + [Type] + की + सुविधाएँ + हैं।
Example: 'इस ऑफिस में जिम की सुविधाएँ हैं।' (This office has gym facilities.)

You can also use 'suvidhā' in an abstract sense. For example, 'आपकी सुविधा के अनुसार' (according to your convenience). However, when you use the plural 'suvidhāẽ,' the focus shifts from the abstract feeling of ease to the concrete objects or services that provide that ease. If you say 'मुझे सुविधा है,' it means 'I am comfortable/it is convenient for me.' If you say 'यहाँ सुविधाएँ हैं,' it means 'There are facilities here.' Understanding this distinction prevents confusion in professional settings.

शहर में सार्वजनिक परिवहन की सुविधाएँ कम हैं।
(Public transport facilities in the city are few.)

You will encounter सुविधाएँ in almost every facet of public life in India. In a commercial context, it's the buzzword for marketing. Real estate developers will plaster it on billboards: 'सभी आधुनिक सुविधाओं से युक्त फ्लैट' (Flats equipped with all modern amenities). Here, it implies luxury—swimming pools, clubhouses, and 24/7 power backup. In the hospitality industry, from small guest houses to luxury resorts, the 'facilities' list is the primary selling point.

In the News: You'll hear news anchors discussing 'बुनियादी सुविधाएँ' (buniyādī suvidhāẽ) or basic amenities. This usually refers to water, sanitation, and electricity in underdeveloped areas.

रेलवे स्टेशन पर यात्रियों के लिए कई सुविधाएँ जोड़ी गई हैं।
(Many facilities have been added for passengers at the railway station.)

In a corporate environment, 'suvidhāẽ' refers to employee benefits and office perks. During an interview, an HR manager might describe the 'office facilities' like the cafeteria, medical insurance, or childcare. Similarly, in the digital world, an app might boast of 'नई सुविधाएँ' (new features/facilities) in its latest update. While 'feature' is often translated as 'विशेषता' (visheshthā), 'suvidhā' is used when those features specifically make the user's task easier.

स्मार्ट सिटी प्रोजेक्ट का लक्ष्य बेहतर नागरिक सुविधाएँ देना है।
(The Smart City project aims to provide better civic facilities.)

Social Media & Tech: On apps like WhatsApp or banking portals, you'll see 'बैंकिंग सुविधाएँ' (Banking facilities) or 'भुगतान सुविधाएँ' (Payment facilities). It emphasizes the utility of the service.

Finally, you will hear it in academic and medical settings. Schools talk about 'खेलकूद की सुविधाएँ' (sports facilities) and 'प्रयोगशाला सुविधाएँ' (laboratory facilities). In hospitals, patients look for 'आईसीयू सुविधाएँ' (ICU facilities). In all these cases, the word acts as a marker of quality and readiness. If a place has 'pūrī suvidhāẽ' (full facilities), it means it is self-sufficient and ready for use.

ऑनलाइन बैंकिंग ने हमें बहुत सुविधाएँ दी हैं।
(Online banking has given us many conveniences.)

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is getting the gender of सुविधाएँ wrong. Hindi nouns ending in 'ā' like 'suvidhā' are usually feminine, and their plural ends in 'ẽ'. Beginners often treat it as masculine because 'facilities' feels like a neutral concept in English. They might say 'अच्छे सुविधाएँ' (achhe suvidhāẽ), which sounds jarring to a native speaker. The correct form is 'अच्छी सुविधाएँ' (achhī suvidhāẽ).

Mistake 1: Pluralization Confusion: Using 'सुविधा' when you mean 'सुविधाएँ'. While 'suvidhā' is the concept of convenience, 'suvidhāẽ' refers to the specific physical things (like toilets, Wi-Fi, or roads). If you say 'There is no facility,' you are usually talking about a specific one. If you mean 'There are no amenities,' use the plural.

Incorrect: यहाँ बहुत सारे सुविधा है। (Wrong number/gender)
Correct: यहाँ बहुत सारी सुविधाएँ हैं।

Another mistake is confusing 'suvidhā' with 'sādhan' (साधन). While both can translate to 'means' or 'resources,' 'sādhan' refers to the tools or mediums used to achieve something (like 'sanchār ke sādhan' - means of communication), whereas 'suvidhā' refers to the ease or the facility itself. For instance, a bus is a 'sādhan' of transport, but the bus stop and the frequency of buses are 'suvidhāẽ'.

Incorrect: इन सुविधाएँ के लिए धन्यवाद।
Correct: इन सुविधाओं के लिए धन्यवाद।

Mistake 2: Overusing it for 'Help': English speakers sometimes use 'facility' to mean 'help' or 'assistance'. In Hindi, 'assistance' is 'sahāyatā' (सहायता) or 'madad' (मदद). 'Suvidhā' is specifically about making things easier through arrangements, not necessarily through personal help.

Lastly, be careful with the pronunciation of the nasal 'ẽ'. Many learners pronounce it as a hard 'e' (like 'ay'), but it should be a soft, nasalized 'ein'. Failing to nasalize it can sometimes make it sound like the singular form in fast speech, leading to grammatical confusion in the rest of the sentence. Practice saying 'su-vidh-aa-ein' to get the plural right.

क्या आप इन सुविधाओं का उपयोग करेंगे?
(Will you use these facilities?)

While सुविधाएँ is the most versatile word for facilities, there are several synonyms and related terms that carry different nuances. Depending on whether you are in a formal government office, a casual conversation, or reading poetry, you might choose a different word. Understanding these subtle differences will make your Hindi sound more natural and sophisticated.

1. सहूलियत (Sahūliyat): This is an Urdu-origin word often used in spoken Hindi. It leans more towards 'convenience' or 'ease' rather than physical infrastructure. You might say 'अपनी सहूलियत के हिसाब से' (according to your convenience).
2. सेवाएँ (Sevāẽ): Meaning 'services.' While 'suvidhā' is the facility (e.g., the hospital building), 'sevā' is the service provided (e.g., the medical care). They are often used together: 'सुविधाएँ और सेवाएँ' (facilities and services).

हमें बेहतर नागरिक सेवाओं की ज़रूरत है।
(We need better civic services.)

In very formal or technical contexts, you might encounter 'उपयोगिता' (upyogitā) which means 'utility' or 'amenity' in a functional sense. However, this is more academic. For 'amenities' in luxury real estate, 'सुख-सुविधाएँ' (sukh-suvidhāẽ) is a common compound word. 'Sukh' means happiness/comfort, so this literally means 'comfort-facilities,' emphasizing the luxury aspect.

यहाँ रहने का अच्छा इंतज़ाम है।
(There is a good arrangement for staying here—often used interchangeably with 'suvidhā' in casual speech.)

3. इंतज़ाम (Intazām) / व्यवस्था (Vyavasthā): These mean 'arrangement' or 'management'. If you say 'यहाँ बिजली की व्यवस्था अच्छी है,' you mean the management/supply of electricity is good. 'Suvidhā' would imply the facility is available to you.

Lastly, 'राहत' (rāhat) means relief, but in the context of government 'facilities' during a disaster, you might hear 'राहत सुविधाएँ' (relief facilities). Choosing between these depends on the 'feeling' of the sentence. If you want to sound polite and soft, use 'sahūliyat.' If you want to sound professional or talk about physical things, stick with 'suvidhāẽ.'

अपनी सहूलियत के अनुसार समय चुनें।
(Choose the time according to your convenience.)

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

In ancient Sanskrit texts, 'suvidhā' was often used to describe the ease of performing a ritual or a well-ordered state of mind. Today, it has shifted to describe modern infrastructure like high-speed rail and internet.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /sʊ.vɪ.d̪ʱaː.ẽː/

US /sʊ.vɪ.d̪ʱa.eɪn/

The primary stress is on the second syllable 'vi', with a secondary stress on the nasalized 'ẽ'.

Rhymes With

हवाएँ (havāẽ) दिशाएँ (dishāẽ) घटाएँ (ghaṭāẽ) सजाएँ (sajāẽ) दुआएँ (duāẽ) आशाएँ (āshāẽ) कविताएँ (kavitāẽ) कथाएँ (kathāẽ)

Common Errors

Pronouncing 'dh' as a hard 'd'. It must be aspirated (breath out).
Forgetting the nasalization at the end, making it sound like 'suvidhā' (singular).
Pronouncing 'v' as a hard English 'v'. In Hindi, it's often between 'v' and 'w'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

The word is common but the nasalized plural 'ẽ' and the oblique 'õ' can be tricky for beginners.

Writing 4/5

Requires correct use of the chandrabindu (nasal mark) and understanding feminine plural agreement.

Speaking 3/5

Pronouncing the aspirated 'dh' and the nasal 'ẽ' correctly is the main challenge.

Listening 2/5

Very high frequency word, easily recognizable once the 'suvidhā' root is known.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

सुख (Happiness) विधि (Method) अच्छा (Good) हैं (Are) में (In)

Learn Next

सुविधाजनक (Convenient) असुविधा (Inconvenience) उपलब्ध (Available) प्रदान (Provide) विकास (Development)

Advanced

बुनियादी ढाँचा (Infrastructure) संसाधन (Resources) कल्याणकारी (Welfare-oriented) सुसाध्य (Feasible) व्यवस्थापन (Management)

Grammar to Know

Feminine Plural Nouns ending in 'ā' take 'ẽ' in plural.

सुविधा -> सुविधाएँ

Oblique Case Plural nouns end in 'õ'.

सुविधाओं में, सुविधाओं के लिए

Adjective Agreement with Feminine Plural.

अच्छी सुविधाएँ, बड़ी सुविधाएँ

Verb Agreement with Feminine Plural.

सुविधाएँ हैं, सुविधाएँ थीं

Possessive Particle 'kī' for Feminine nouns.

पार्किंग की सुविधा

Examples by Level

यहाँ पानी की सुविधाएँ हैं।

There are water facilities here.

Simple plural subject 'suvidhāẽ' with 'hãi' (are).

होटल में अच्छी सुविधाएँ हैं।

The hotel has good facilities.

Feminine adjective 'achhī' matches 'suvidhāẽ'.

क्या यहाँ इंटरनेट की सुविधाएँ हैं?

Are there internet facilities here?

Question format using 'kyā' at the start.

बस स्टैंड पर सुविधाएँ कम हैं।

Facilities at the bus stand are few.

'Kam' (few/less) describes the quantity of facilities.

ये सुविधाएँ मुफ़्त हैं।

These facilities are free.

Demonstrative pronoun 'ye' (these) used for plural.

मुझे ये सुविधाएँ पसंद हैं।

I like these facilities.

The verb 'pasand hai' stays singular while 'suvidhāẽ' is plural.

स्कूल में खेल की सुविधाएँ हैं।

There are sports facilities in the school.

'Khel kī' shows the category (sports).

यहाँ रहने की सुविधाएँ कैसी हैं?

How are the facilities for staying here?

Interrogative 'kaisī' (how) matches feminine plural.

मेरे घर में सभी आधुनिक सुविधाएँ हैं।

My house has all modern facilities.

'Sabhī' (all) and 'ādhunik' (modern) modify the noun.

अस्पताल में चिकित्सा सुविधाएँ अच्छी होनी चाहिए।

Medical facilities in the hospital should be good.

Use of 'honī chāhiye' (should be) in feminine plural.

इस पार्क में बच्चों के लिए सुविधाएँ हैं।

This park has facilities for children.

'Bachon ke liye' (for children) is a postpositional phrase.

क्या आप इन सुविधाओं का उपयोग करते हैं?

Do you use these facilities?

Oblique form 'suvidhāõ' before postposition 'kā'.

गाँव में बिजली की सुविधाएँ नहीं थीं।

There were no electricity facilities in the village.

Past tense 'thī̃' (were) in feminine plural.

शहर में परिवहन की सुविधाएँ बेहतर हैं।

Transport facilities in the city are better.

Comparative sense implied by 'behtar' (better).

हमें और अधिक सुविधाओं की ज़रूरत है।

We need more facilities.

'Kī zarūrat' (need of) requires the oblique plural 'suvidhāõ'.

यह अपार्टमेंट कई सुविधाओं से युक्त है।

This apartment is equipped with many facilities.

'Se yukt' (equipped with) is a common formal phrase.

सरकार नई सार्वजनिक सुविधाएँ विकसित कर रही है।

The government is developing new public facilities.

Continuous tense 'kar rahī hai' refers to 'sarkār' (gov), not 'suvidhāẽ'.

बिना सुविधाओं के यहाँ रहना मुश्किल है।

It is difficult to live here without facilities.

'Binā' (without) triggers the oblique 'suvidhāõ'.

पर्यटकों के लिए ठहरने की उचित सुविधाएँ होनी चाहिए।

There should be proper facilities for tourists to stay.

'Uchit' (proper) is a B1 level adjective.

इस लाइब्रेरी में पढ़ने की अच्छी सुविधाएँ उपलब्ध हैं।

Good reading facilities are available in this library.

'Upalabdh' (available) is a formal term.

क्या इस मोबाइल में बैंकिंग सुविधाएँ सुरक्षित हैं?

Are the banking facilities in this mobile secure?

'Surakshit' (secure) modifies the facilities.

हमें बुनियादी सुविधाओं पर ध्यान देना चाहिए।

We should focus on basic facilities.

'Par dhyān denā' (to focus on) triggers the oblique case.

कंपनी अपने कर्मचारियों को कई सुविधाएँ प्रदान करती है।

The company provides many facilities to its employees.

'Pradān karnā' (to provide) is a formal verb.

नई तकनीक से कृषि सुविधाएँ बेहतर हुई हैं।

Agricultural facilities have improved with new technology.

Perfect tense 'behtar huī hãi'.

शहरी और ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों की सुविधाओं में बड़ा अंतर है।

There is a big difference in the facilities of urban and rural areas.

Genitive 'kī' connects 'kshetro' (areas) to 'suvidhāõ'.

स्मार्ट सिटी का मुख्य उद्देश्य नागरिक सुविधाएँ बढ़ाना है।

The main objective of a Smart City is to increase civic facilities.

Infinitive 'baṛhānā' (to increase) used as a noun.

होटल की वेबसाइट पर सभी सुख-सुविधाओं की सूची दी गई है।

A list of all amenities is given on the hotel's website.

Compound word 'sukh-suvidhāõ' (luxury amenities).

अपंग व्यक्तियों के लिए विशेष सुविधाएँ अनिवार्य होनी चाहिए।

Special facilities for disabled persons should be mandatory.

'Anivārya' (mandatory) is a formal B2 adjective.

इस परियोजना के तहत स्वास्थ्य सुविधाओं का विस्तार किया जाएगा।

Under this project, health facilities will be expanded.

Passive voice 'kistār kiyā jāegā' (will be expanded).

ऑनलाइन शिक्षा ने छात्रों को कई सुविधाएँ प्रदान की हैं।

Online education has provided many conveniences to students.

Perfect tense 'pradān kī hãi' matching 'suvidhāẽ'.

क्या आप इन सुविधाओं के बदले अतिरिक्त शुल्क लेंगे?

Will you charge an extra fee in exchange for these facilities?

'Ke badle' (in exchange for) triggers the oblique.

औद्योगिक क्षेत्रों में सुरक्षा सुविधाओं का अभाव है।

There is a lack of safety facilities in industrial areas.

'Abhāv' (lack/dearth) is a high-level noun.

बुनियादी सुविधाओं का अभाव विकास में सबसे बड़ी बाधा है।

The lack of basic facilities is the biggest hurdle in development.

Abstract noun 'bādhā' (hurdle) used with 'suvidhāõ'.

हमें तकनीक और मानवीय सुविधाओं के बीच संतुलन बनाना होगा।

We will have to strike a balance between technology and human facilities.

'Ke bīch santulan' (balance between) is a complex phrase.

इस रिसॉर्ट में विश्वस्तरीय पर्यटन सुविधाएँ उपलब्ध कराई गई हैं।

World-class tourism facilities have been made available in this resort.

'Upalabdh karāī gaī hãi' (have been made available).

नागरिक सुविधाओं के निजीकरण पर समाज में बहस छिड़ी हुई है।

A debate is raging in society over the privatization of civic facilities.

'Nijīkaran' (privatization) is a C1 level vocabulary word.

आपातकालीन स्थिति में ये सुविधाएँ जीवन रक्षक सिद्ध हो सकती हैं।

In an emergency, these facilities can prove to be life-saving.

'Siddh ho saktī hãi' (can prove to be).

संस्थान ने शोध सुविधाओं को उन्नत करने के लिए भारी निवेश किया है।

The institute has invested heavily to upgrade research facilities.

'Unnat karnā' (to upgrade) is a sophisticated verb.

संवैधानिक रूप से, राज्य को बुनियादी सुविधाएँ प्रदान करनी चाहिए।

Constitutionally, the state must provide basic facilities.

'Samvaidhānik rūp se' (constitutionally) adverbial phrase.

डिजिटल क्रांति ने बैंकिंग सुविधाओं को सर्वसुलभ बना दिया है।

The digital revolution has made banking facilities accessible to everyone.

'Sarvasulabh' (accessible to all) is a very formal term.

सतत विकास के लिए पर्यावरण-अनुकूल सुविधाओं का निर्माण अनिवार्य है।

Construction of eco-friendly facilities is mandatory for sustainable development.

Compound adjectives like 'paryāvaran-anukūl' (eco-friendly).

सार्वजनिक सुविधाओं का सुदृढ़ीकरण सामाजिक न्याय की दिशा में एक कदम है।

Strengthening public facilities is a step toward social justice.

'Sudṛḍhīkaraṇ' (strengthening) is highly academic.

तकनीकी सुविधाओं की प्रचुरता के बावजूद, मानवीय स्पर्श की कमी खटकती है।

Despite the abundance of technical facilities, the lack of a human touch is noticeable.

'Prachurtā' (abundance) and 'khataktī hai' (is bothersome/noticeable).

नगर नियोजन में सुविधाओं का न्यायसंगत वितरण एक बड़ी चुनौती है।

The equitable distribution of facilities in urban planning is a major challenge.

'Nyāyasangat' (equitable/justifiable).

इन अत्याधुनिक सुविधाओं का लाभ केवल समाज के एक विशिष्ट वर्ग तक सीमित है।

The benefits of these state-of-the-art facilities are limited to only a specific class of society.

'Vishishṭ varg' (specific/elite class).

बुनियादी सुविधाओं के अभाव में प्रतिभा का पलायन एक वैश्विक समस्या बन गया है।

Brain drain due to the lack of basic facilities has become a global problem.

'Pratibhā kā palāyan' (brain drain).

प्रशासन ने सुविधाओं के रख-रखाव के लिए एक नई नियमावली जारी की है।

The administration has issued a new manual for the maintenance of facilities.

'Rakh-rakhāv' (maintenance) and 'niyamāvalī' (manual/set of rules).

परिवहन सुविधाओं के एकीकरण से आर्थिक गतिविधियों में तेज़ी आएगी।

The integration of transport facilities will accelerate economic activities.

'Ekīkaraṇ' (integration) and 'tezī āegī' (will accelerate).

Common Collocations

आधुनिक सुविधाएँ

बुनियादी सुविधाएँ

चिकित्सा सुविधाएँ

सार्वजनिक सुविधाएँ

बैंकिंग सुविधाएँ

शिक्षा सुविधाएँ

सुरक्षा सुविधाएँ

परिवहन सुविधाएँ

मुफ़्त सुविधाएँ

तकनीकी सुविधाएँ

Common Phrases

सुविधाओं से लैस

— Fully equipped with facilities. Often used in advertisements.

यह जिम आधुनिक सुविधाओं से लैस है।

सुविधाओं का लाभ उठाना

— To take advantage of or utilize facilities.

आप इन सरकारी सुविधाओं का लाभ उठा सकते हैं।

सुविधाओं की कमी

— Lack of facilities. A common complaint in public service.

गाँवों में स्वास्थ्य सुविधाओं की भारी कमी है।

सुविधाओं का विस्तार

— Expansion of facilities. Used in planning.

मेट्रो सुविधाओं का विस्तार हो रहा है।

सुविधाओं का अभाव

— Absence of facilities. More formal than 'kami'.

क्षेत्र में बुनियादी सुविधाओं का अभाव है।

सुविधाओं का स्तर

— The standard or level of facilities.

इस होटल में सुविधाओं का स्तर बहुत ऊँचा है।

सुविधाओं की उपलब्धता

— Availability of facilities.

वेबसाइट पर सुविधाओं की उपलब्धता चेक करें।

अतिरिक्त सुविधाएँ

— Extra or additional facilities.

क्या इसके लिए अतिरिक्त सुविधाएँ मिलेंगी?

विश्वस्तरीय सुविधाएँ

— World-class facilities.

स्टेडियम में विश्वस्तरीय सुविधाएँ हैं।

जरूरी सुविधाएँ

— Necessary facilities.

जीवन के लिए जरूरी सुविधाएँ क्या हैं?

Often Confused With

सुविधाएँ vs साधन (Sādhan)

Sādhan means 'means' or 'tools'. A car is a sādhan, but the road is a suvidhā.

सुविधाएँ vs सेवा (Sevā)

Sevā means 'service'. A hospital is a suvidhā, but the doctor's checkup is a sevā.

सुविधाएँ vs इंतज़ाम (Intazām)

Intazām is an 'arrangement'. It's more about the act of organizing than the facility itself.

Idioms & Expressions

"सुख-सुविधाओं में पलना"

— To grow up in comfort and luxury. Used to describe a privileged upbringing.

वह सुख-सुविधाओं में पला है, उसे मेहनत का अंदाज़ा नहीं।

Informal

"सुविधा की राजनीति"

— Politics of convenience. Used to describe opportunistic political moves.

यह गठबंधन सिर्फ सुविधा की राजनीति है।

Political/Formal

"आराम की सुविधा"

— The luxury of rest. Often used to say one doesn't have the time to rest.

मेरे पास अब आराम की सुविधा नहीं है।

Neutral

"घर जैसी सुविधा"

— Home-like comfort. A common marketing slogan for hotels.

हम आपको यहाँ घर जैसी सुविधा देंगे।

Commercial

"सुविधा के अनुसार"

— As per convenience. A standard polite phrase.

अपनी सुविधा के अनुसार जवाब दें।

Professional

"सुविधा का सौदा"

— A deal of convenience. Implies a compromise for ease.

यह शादी एक सुविधा का सौदा लगती है।

Informal

"हर तरह की सुविधा"

— Every kind of facility. Implies completeness.

यहाँ हर तरह की सुविधा मौजूद है।

Neutral

"सुविधा भोगी"

— One who enjoys/addicted to comforts. Often used slightly negatively.

आज की पीढ़ी सुविधा भोगी हो गई है।

Literary/Social

"सुविधा का अभाव"

— Lack of facility (idiomatic in formal complaints).

सुविधा के अभाव में काम रुक गया।

Formal

"सुविधा का क्षेत्र"

— Comfort zone. Modern translation of the English idiom.

सुविधा के क्षेत्र से बाहर निकलें।

Motivational

Easily Confused

सुविधाएँ vs सुविधाजनक

Looks similar to suvidhā.

It is an adjective meaning 'convenient'. Suvidhā is the noun 'convenience/facility'.

यह कुर्सी सुविधाजनक है।

सुविधाएँ vs असुविधा

Opposite meaning.

The prefix 'a-' makes it 'inconvenience'.

असुविधा के लिए खेद है।

सुविधाएँ vs विधि

Contains the same root 'vidh'.

Vidhi means 'method' or 'law'.

काम करने की सही विधि क्या है?

सुविधाएँ vs विधा

Root of the word.

Vidhā means 'genre' or 'type' (often used in literature).

यह कविता की एक विधा है।

सुविधाएँ vs सुविधाभोगी

Longer version.

Refers to a person who loves comforts.

वह एक सुविधाभोगी व्यक्ति है।

Sentence Patterns

यहाँ [Noun] की सुविधा है।

यहाँ पानी की सुविधा है।

[Place] में बहुत [Adjective] सुविधाएँ हैं।

शहर में बहुत अच्छी सुविधाएँ हैं।

हमें [Type] सुविधाओं को बढ़ाना चाहिए।

हमें शिक्षा सुविधाओं को बढ़ाना चाहिए।

[Noun] सुविधाओं के बिना जीवन मुश्किल है।

आधुनिक सुविधाओं के बिना जीवन मुश्किल है।

[Place] सुविधाओं से लैस है।

यह फ्लैट सभी सुविधाओं से लैस है।

[Type] सुविधाओं का विस्तार किया जा रहा है।

स्वास्थ्य सुविधाओं का विस्तार किया जा रहा है।

[Noun] सुविधाओं का अभाव विकास में बाधक है।

बुनियादी सुविधाओं का अभाव विकास में बाधक है।

[Noun] सुविधाओं का न्यायसंगत वितरण आवश्यक है।

सार्वजनिक सुविधाओं का न्यायसंगत वितरण आवश्यक है।

Word Family

Nouns

सुविधा (Convenience)

असुविधा (Inconvenience)

सुविधाभोगी (Comfort-seeker)

Verbs

सुविधाजनक बनाना (To make convenient)

सुविधा देना (To provide facility)

Adjectives

सुविधाजनक (Convenient)

सुविधाहीन (Lacking facilities)

असुविधाजनक (Inconvenient)

साधन (Means)

सेवा (Service)

व्यवस्था (Arrangement)

राहत (Relief)

सहूलियत (Ease)

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely high in daily conversation, news, and business.

Common Mistakes

Using 'achhe suvidhāẽ' → achhī suvidhāẽ
Suvidhā is feminine, so the adjective must also be feminine plural.
Using 'suvidhāẽ' before 'kā' → suvidhāõ kā
The word must change to the oblique form 'suvidhāõ' when followed by a postposition.
Confusing 'sādhan' with 'suvidhā' → Use 'suvidhā' for amenities.
Sādhan is the tool; suvidhā is the ease or the facility provided.
Forgetting nasalization → suvidhāẽ (nasal)
Non-nasalized sounds like the singular 'suvidhā', causing grammar errors in the sentence.
Using 'suvidhā' for personal help → madad / sahāyatā
Suvidhā refers to arrangements and facilities, not direct human assistance.

Tips

Gender Check

Always pair 'suvidhā' with 'kī' (feminine possessive) and 'achhī' (feminine adjective). Never use 'kā' or 'achhā'.

Formal Synonyms

In professional writing, use 'vyavasthā' (arrangement) or 'upalabdhatā' (availability) alongside 'suvidhāẽ' to sound more advanced.

Nasalization

The dot on 'ẽ' is not just for show. It changes the sound. Hum the end of the word through your nose slightly.

Infrastructure

When reading about India's development, 'suvidhā' is the most common word for infrastructure.

Politeness

Use 'āpkī suvidhā ke anusār' (as per your convenience) to sound very polite in emails or requests.

Compound Words

Using 'sukh-suvidhā' instead of just 'suvidhā' adds a flavor of luxury to your descriptions.

News keywords

Listen for the word 'suvidhā' during election season; it's a key term in political promises.

Opposites

Learning 'asuvidhā' at the same time helps you remember both. They are two sides of the same coin.

Hospitality

In India, asking a guest 'Are you comfortable?' is often phrased as 'Koi asuvidhā toh nahi?' (Is there any inconvenience?).

Visualizing

Visualize a 'Swiss army knife'—it has many 'suvidhāẽ' (tools/facilities) built into one.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'SU-VID-HA-EIN'. 'SU' is like 'Super', 'VID' is like 'Video', 'HA' is like 'Has'. 'Super Video Has Amenities' (Suvidhāẽ).

Visual Association

Imagine a luxury hotel room with icons for WiFi, a bed, a shower, and a TV floating around it. Each icon is a 'suvidhā'.

Word Web

WiFi Electricity Water Roads Hospitals Gym Parking Elevator

Challenge

Try to list five 'suvidhāẽ' in your current room using the sentence: 'मेरे कमरे में [Facility] की सुविधा है।'

Word Origin

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'सुविधा' (suvidhā). It is a compound of the prefix 'su' and the noun 'vidhā'.

Original meaning: 'Su' means good, virtuous, or easy. 'Vidhā' means arrangement, form, manner, or rule. Together, they mean 'a good arrangement' or 'ease'.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit origin).

Cultural Context

When discussing the lack of facilities in poor areas, use the word respectfully to avoid sounding condescending.

In English, we often use specific words like 'utilities' for water/power and 'amenities' for hotels. Hindi uses 'suvidhāẽ' for all of these.

The 'Smart City Mission' documents in India use 'suvidhāẽ' extensively. Hindi film 'Swades' revolves around bringing 'suvidhā' (electricity) to a village. Common government slogan: 'जन-सुविधा केंद्र' (Public Facility Center).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Hotel/Travel

वाई-फाई की सुविधा
पार्किंग की सुविधा
क्या नाश्ता शामिल है?
अतिरिक्त सुविधाएँ

Real Estate

आधुनिक सुविधाएँ
जिम और पूल
सुरक्षा सुविधाएँ
सुविधाओं से लैस

Public Services

बुनियादी सुविधाएँ
स्वास्थ्य सुविधाएँ
पानी और बिजली
जन सुविधा केंद्र

Workplace

ऑफिस की सुविधाएँ
कैंटीन की सुविधा
मेडिकल सुविधा
काम करने की सुविधा

Technology

ऐप की सुविधाएँ
बैंकिंग सुविधा
ऑनलाइन सुविधा
नई सुविधाएँ

Conversation Starters

"आपके शहर में सार्वजनिक परिवहन की क्या सुविधाएँ हैं?"

"क्या इस होटल में जिम की सुविधाएँ उपलब्ध हैं?"

"नया घर खरीदते समय आप कौन सी सुविधाओं को देखते हैं?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि गाँवों में स्वास्थ्य सुविधाएँ पर्याप्त हैं?"

"ऑनलाइन शॉपिंग ने हमें क्या-क्या सुविधाएँ दी हैं?"

Journal Prompts

मेरे सपनों के घर में ये सुविधाएँ होनी चाहिए...

आज मैंने शहर की इन सुविधाओं का उपयोग किया...

मेरे स्कूल/ऑफिस में सुविधाओं के स्तर पर मेरे विचार...

अगर मैं प्रधानमंत्री होता, तो मैं ये बुनियादी सुविधाएँ बढ़ाता...

तकनीक ने मेरी ज़िंदगी में कौन सी नई सुविधाएँ जोड़ी हैं?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is feminine. Therefore, plural is 'suvidhāẽ' and adjectives must be feminine (e.g., 'achhī').

Suvidhā is singular (convenience/facility), while suvidhāẽ is plural (facilities/amenities). Use the plural when referring to multiple services.

You say 'असुविधा के लिए खेद है' (asuvidhā ke liye khed hai).

Not exactly. Use 'madad' or 'sahāyatā' for help. 'Suvidhā' is more about the ease provided by arrangements.

It becomes 'suvidhāõ' in the oblique case, which happens when a postposition like 'kā', 'ke', 'me', or 'se' follows the word.

These are 'basic facilities' like clean water, electricity, roads, and sanitation.

Yes, it's very common for describing product features, office perks, and customer services.

It literally means 'happiness-convenience' and is used to refer to luxury amenities or creature comforts.

Ask: 'इस होटल में क्या-क्या सुविधाएँ हैं?' (What all facilities are in this hotel?)

Yes, you can say 'इस ऐप में कई नई सुविधाएँ हैं' (This app has many new features/facilities).