§ What is Dhairyata?
The Hindi word धैर्यता (dhairyata) is a feminine noun that means 'patience' or 'the quality of being patient'. It's often used when talking about someone's ability to wait calmly or endure difficulties without complaining. This is a very useful word to add to your Hindi vocabulary, especially when discussing human qualities or situations that require a calm approach.
- DEFINITION
- Patience; the quality of being patient.
§ How to use Dhairyata in Sentences
When using धैर्यता in a sentence, it generally functions like other feminine nouns. You'll often see it paired with verbs that express having, showing, or needing patience. Let's look at some common ways to use it.
1. Showing Patience
You can use धैर्यता with verbs like 'दिखाना' (dikhana - to show) or 'रखना' (rakhna - to keep/have) to express showing patience.
शिक्षक ने बच्चों को धैर्यता रखने की सलाह दी।
- HINT
- The teacher advised the children to have patience.
उसने हर मुश्किल में बहुत धैर्यता दिखाई।
- HINT
- He showed a lot of patience in every difficulty.
2. Needing Patience
When something requires patience, you can use phrases like 'धैर्यता की ज़रूरत है' (dhairyata ki zarurat hai - patience is needed) or similar constructions.
इस काम में बहुत धैर्यता की आवश्यकता है।
- HINT
- This work requires a lot of patience.
सफलता के लिए धैर्यता और कड़ी मेहनत ज़रूरी है।
- HINT
- Patience and hard work are necessary for success.
§ Dhairyata with Postpositions
Like many Hindi nouns, धैर्यता can be used with various postpositions to form more complex meanings. Here are a few common ones:
धैर्यता से (dhairyata se): With patience, patiently
हमें हर स्थिति को धैर्यता से संभालना चाहिए।
- HINT
- We should handle every situation with patience.
धैर्यता की कमी (dhairyata ki kami): Lack of patience
उसकी धैर्यता की कमी अक्सर उसे परेशानी में डाल देती है।
- HINT
- His lack of patience often puts him in trouble.
§ Common Phrases with Dhairyata
Here are a few more common phrases where धैर्यता is used:
बहुत धैर्यता से काम लेना (bahut dhairyata se kaam lena): To act with great patience
उसने पूरी स्थिति को बहुत धैर्यता से काम लिया।
- HINT
- He handled the entire situation with great patience.
धैर्यता का फल मीठा होता है (dhairyata ka phal meetha hota hai): The fruit of patience is sweet (a common proverb)
धैर्यता का फल मीठा होता है, इसलिए हमें इंतज़ार करना चाहिए।
- HINT
- The fruit of patience is sweet, so we should wait.
By understanding these examples and grammatical points, you can confidently start using धैर्यता in your Hindi conversations and writing. Keep practicing!
Examples by Level
जीवन की हर चुनौती में धैर्यता बनाए रखना महत्वपूर्ण है।
It's important to maintain patience in every challenge of life.
उसकी धैर्यता ने उसे मुश्किल समय में भी शांत रखा।
Her patience kept her calm even in difficult times.
बच्चों को पढ़ाते समय धैर्यता एक आवश्यक गुण है।
Patience is an essential quality when teaching children.
सफलता पाने के लिए धैर्यता और निरंतर प्रयास दोनों ज़रूरी हैं।
To achieve success, both patience and continuous effort are necessary.
इस परियोजना को पूरा करने के लिए बहुत धैर्यता की आवश्यकता होगी।
This project will require a lot of patience to complete.
हमें हर स्थिति में धैर्यता से काम लेना चाहिए।
We should act with patience in every situation.
उसकी धैर्यता सचमुच सराहनीय है, वह कभी हार नहीं मानती।
Her patience is truly commendable; she never gives up.
धैर्यता के बिना, बड़े लक्ष्य प्राप्त करना कठिन है।
Without patience, achieving big goals is difficult.
Often Confused With
This means 'quickly' or 'hurry', the opposite of what patience implies.
This is the direct antonym, meaning 'impatience'.
This means 'haste' or 'eagerness to finish', often indicating a lack of patience.
Easily Confused
Often used interchangeably with धैर्यता (dhairyatā) in colloquial Hindi, but sabr has a slightly more active connotation of enduring hardship or waiting for something specific.
धैर्यता (dhairyatā) is a broader, more abstract quality of being patient, while सब्र (sabr) implies actively bearing or waiting.
उसके पास बहुत सब्र है, वह अपनी बारी का इंतज़ार कर सकता है। (He has a lot of sabr, he can wait for his turn.)
Almost identical in meaning to धैर्यता (dhairyatā), and often used as an alternative form. The suffix -ता adds a sense of 'ness' or 'quality of'.
Essentially the same meaning, with धैर्यता (dhairyatā) perhaps emphasizing the 'state of being patient' slightly more due to the suffix.
धैर्य रखो, सब ठीक हो जाएगा। (Have dhairya, everything will be alright.)
This means 'waiting', which is an action often associated with patience. However, इंतज़ार is the act itself, not the quality.
धैर्यता (dhairyatā) is the quality; इंतज़ार (intazār) is the action of waiting.
मैं तुम्हारी इंतज़ार कर रहा हूँ। (I am waiting for you.)
Means 'tolerance' or 'endurance'. While patience often involves endurance, सहनशीलता specifically refers to the ability to bear pain, difficulty, or annoyance without complaining.
धैर्यता (dhairyatā) is about waiting calmly; सहनशीलता (sahansheeltā) is about enduring hardship or annoyance.
उसकी सहनशीलता कमाल की है, वह हर मुश्किल का सामना कर सकता है। (His sahansheeltā is amazing, he can face every difficulty.)
Means 'calm nature'. A patient person often has a calm nature, but 'calm nature' is a broader personality trait, not specifically patience.
धैर्यता (dhairyatā) is the quality of being patient; शांत स्वभाव (shānt svabhāv) is a general personality trait of being calm.
उसका शांत स्वभाव उसे मुश्किल परिस्थितियों में मदद करता है। (His shānt svabhāv helps him in difficult situations.)
Test Yourself 12 questions
Choose the correct English meaning for 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata).
'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) means patience or the quality of being patient.
Which of these words describes someone who waits calmly?
Someone who waits calmly shows 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata), meaning patience.
If you are waiting for a long time, what quality do you need?
When you wait for a long time, you need 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) or patience.
The word 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) means 'hurry'.
'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) means 'patience', not 'hurry'.
Having 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) means you can wait without getting upset.
Yes, 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) is the quality of being patient and calm while waiting.
If someone is very angry, they are showing 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata).
No, anger is the opposite of 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata). 'धैर्यता' (dhairyata) means patience and calmness.
सफलता अक्सर उस व्यक्ति को मिलती है जिसमें ___ होती है।
The sentence implies that success is often achieved by those who possess a certain quality. Among the options, 'धैर्यता' (patience) is the most fitting quality that leads to success, aligning with the idea that one needs to wait and persevere.
बड़े लक्ष्यों को प्राप्त करने के लिए अटूट ___ की आवश्यकता होती है।
The phrase 'अटूट' (unwavering) suggests a strong and persistent quality needed for achieving significant goals. 'धैर्यता' (patience) is the only option that aligns with unwavering persistence required for big achievements.
बच्चों को पढ़ाते समय शिक्षक को विशेष ___ रखनी पड़ती है।
Teaching children often requires a calm and enduring attitude. 'धैर्यता' (patience) is a crucial quality for a teacher when dealing with children, as it allows them to handle challenges calmly and effectively.
उसकी ___ ने उसे इस कठिन समय से निकलने में मदद की।
The sentence implies a quality that helped someone overcome a difficult period. 'धैर्यता' (patience) is a virtue that enables individuals to endure hardships and emerge stronger, making it the correct choice.
किसी भी जटिल समस्या को सुलझाने के लिए, हमें पहले ___ से सुनना चाहिए।
When dealing with complex problems, it's essential to listen carefully and calmly. 'धैर्यता से' (patiently) describes the manner in which one should listen to understand and solve complicated issues.
इंजीनियर को पुल के निर्माण में असीमित ___ दिखानी पड़ी।
Building a bridge is a monumental task that requires significant time and meticulous effort. 'असीमित धैर्यता' (unlimited patience) is crucial for an engineer overseeing such a project, emphasizing the need for enduring perseverance.
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
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