A1 Expression Formal

Što želite?

What do you want?

Meaning

Asking about someone's needs or desires.

🌍

Cultural Background

The distinction between 'ti' and 'Vi' is strictly observed in professional settings. Even if you have worked with someone for years, you might still use 'Vi' and 'Što želite?' until a formal 'transition to ti' (prelazak na ti) is agreed upon. In coastal regions, service can sometimes feel more direct. You might hear 'Izvolite?' more often than the full 'Što želite?', but both are polite. The capital tends to be more formal and 'proper'. Using 'Što želite?' with a clear, standard accent is seen as a sign of good upbringing (odgoj). Due to Italian influence, the tone of 'Što želite?' might be accompanied by more expressive hand gestures and a melodic intonation.

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The 'Vi' Rule

When in doubt, always use 'Što želite?'. It is never offensive to be too polite, but it can be offensive to be too informal.

⚠️

Avoid 'Hoćete'

As a beginner, avoid 'Što hoćete?' as it often carries a negative or demanding connotation that is hard to master.

Meaning

Asking about someone's needs or desires.

💡

The 'Vi' Rule

When in doubt, always use 'Što želite?'. It is never offensive to be too polite, but it can be offensive to be too informal.

⚠️

Avoid 'Hoćete'

As a beginner, avoid 'Što hoćete?' as it often carries a negative or demanding connotation that is hard to master.

💬

Eye Contact

In Croatia, making brief eye contact while saying 'Što želite?' shows confidence and professional readiness.

🎯

Add 'Izvolite'

Start with 'Izvolite, što želite?' to sound like a native speaker with perfect manners.

Test Yourself

You are a waiter in a fancy restaurant in Dubrovnik. Which phrase do you use to ask a guest for their order?

Dobar dan, izvolite. _______?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Što želite

'Što želite' is the correct formal form for a guest.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'željeti'.

Gospodine Horvat, što vi ______ popiti?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: želite

The subject 'Vi' (formal) requires the ending '-ite'.

Match the phrase to the correct person you are speaking to.

1. Što želiš? | 2. Što želite?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. Your little brother | B. Your boss

Informal 'želiš' is for family; formal 'želite' is for superiors.

Complete the dialogue in a shop.

Prodavač: Dobar dan! Kupac: Dobar dan. Prodavač: ______? Kupac: Želim kupiti crnu torbu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Što želite

The seller is asking what the customer wants to buy.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Formal vs Informal 'Want'

Formal (Vi)
Što želite? What do you want?
Informal (ti)
Što želiš? What do you want?

Where to use 'Što želite?'

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Service

  • Shops
  • Markets
  • Banks
🍽️

Dining

  • Restaurants
  • Cafes
  • Bars
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Professional

  • Offices
  • Meetings
  • Interviews

Practice Bank

4 exercises
You are a waiter in a fancy restaurant in Dubrovnik. Which phrase do you use to ask a guest for their order? Choose A1

Dobar dan, izvolite. _______?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Što želite

'Što želite' is the correct formal form for a guest.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'željeti'. Fill Blank A1

Gospodine Horvat, što vi ______ popiti?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: želite

The subject 'Vi' (formal) requires the ending '-ite'.

Match the phrase to the correct person you are speaking to. situation_matching A2

1. Što želiš? | 2. Što želite?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. Your little brother | B. Your boss

Informal 'želiš' is for family; formal 'želite' is for superiors.

Complete the dialogue in a shop. dialogue_completion A1

Prodavač: Dobar dan! Kupac: Dobar dan. Prodavač: ______? Kupac: Želim kupiti crnu torbu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Što želite

The seller is asking what the customer wants to buy.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

No, it's very common in spoken language, but 'Što' is the official standard in Croatia.

Yes, it is the perfect way to ask a teacher what they want or need.

'Želite' is 'do you want', while 'biste željeli' is 'would you like'. The latter is more formal.

Usually with 'Želim...' or 'Molim vas...' followed by what you want.

It's better to include a greeting first to avoid sounding too abrupt.

Yes, 'želite' is the plural form, so it's perfect for a group.

Yes, but they almost always use 'Šta' instead of 'Što'.

Say 'Što želiš?' or simply 'Šta ćeš?'.

Yes, it can mean both 'want' and 'wish'.

Yes, it's common in professional emails to clarify a client's needs.

Always use a question mark in writing as it is an inquiry.

'Izvolite' is a broader polite term that often implies 'What do you want?'.

Related Phrases

🔗

Izvolite?

similar

Here you go / How can I help?

🔗

Što želiš?

specialized form

What do you want? (informal)

🔗

Mogu li vam pomoći?

similar

Can I help you?

🔗

Što biste željeli?

specialized form

What would you like?

🔗

Recite mi

builds on

Tell me

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