A1 Idiom Informal

Skratiti jezik

Shorten the tongue

Meaning

To stop talking rudely.

🌍

Cultural Background

In Croatia, 'kućni odgoj' (home upbringing) is highly valued. Using this phrase is a way for parents to remind children of their place in the family hierarchy. In the Dalmatian region, people are known for being 'dišpetni' (spiteful/stubborn) and vocal. This phrase is used very frequently in daily banter, often with less aggression and more humor. Across the Balkans, the tongue is a symbol of both power and danger. There are many proverbs about the tongue being 'sharper than a sword'. Younger generations use it ironically or when someone is 'flexing' or bragging too much on social media.

⚠️

High Aggression

Be careful using this with people you don't know; it can be taken as a physical threat.

🎯

The Dative Key

Always use the dative (ti, mu, joj) to sound like a native speaker.

Meaning

To stop talking rudely.

⚠️

High Aggression

Be careful using this with people you don't know; it can be taken as a physical threat.

🎯

The Dative Key

Always use the dative (ti, mu, joj) to sound like a native speaker.

💬

Balkan Humor

In Dalmatia, this is often said with a smile as part of 'friendly' bickering.

Test Yourself

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.

Ako nastaviš tako pričati, skratit ću ti _______!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: jezik

The idiom specifically uses 'jezik' (tongue).

Which situation is most appropriate for using 'Skrati jezik!'?

Choose the best context:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A mother telling her child to stop being rude.

It is an informal idiom used for discipline or arguments.

Complete the dialogue.

Marko: 'Ti si baš glup!' Mama: 'Marko, _______!'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: skrati jezik

The mother is telling Marko to stop being rude.

Match the phrase to the meaning.

Match 'On ima dugačak jezik' with its meaning.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He is a gossip/rude.

'Dugačak jezik' is the prerequisite state for needing to 'skratiti jezik'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A1

Ako nastaviš tako pričati, skratit ću ti _______!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: jezik

The idiom specifically uses 'jezik' (tongue).

Which situation is most appropriate for using 'Skrati jezik!'? Choose A1

Choose the best context:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A mother telling her child to stop being rude.

It is an informal idiom used for discipline or arguments.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Marko: 'Ti si baš glup!' Mama: 'Marko, _______!'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: skrati jezik

The mother is telling Marko to stop being rude.

Match the phrase to the meaning. situation_matching A2

Match 'On ima dugačak jezik' with its meaning.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He is a gossip/rude.

'Dugačak jezik' is the prerequisite state for needing to 'skratiti jezik'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It depends on the tone. Between friends, it's a 4/10 on the rudeness scale. To a stranger, it's a 9/10.

No, it's specifically for 'bad' talking—rudeness, secrets, or insolence.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'razvezati jezik' (to untie the tongue) means to start talking a lot.

Only in literature or journalism to describe a conflict; never in business letters.

Yes, it is identical in Serbian, Bosnian, and Montenegrin.

Yes, if you are addressing a group of rude people.

Yes, it almost always implies gossiping or lack of respect.

You would say 'Moram skratiti jezik' or 'Moram paziti na jezik'.

Yes, 'začepi' is the most common slang for 'shut up'.

Yes, it is a very common 'parenting' phrase in Croatia.

Related Phrases

🔗

imati dugačak jezik

similar

To be a gossip or rude.

🔗

držati jezik za zubima

similar

To keep a secret / stay quiet.

🔗

paziti na jezik

similar

To watch one's mouth.

🔗

brz na jeziku

similar

Quick-witted or quick to insult.

🔄

začepiti usta

synonym

To shut someone up.

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