A1 Idiom Informal

Nincs pénzem.

I have no money.

Meaning

Stating that one is broke.

🌍

Cultural Background

Hungarians often use 'Nincs pénzem' as a social shield to avoid overspending in peer groups. It is not seen as shameful to admit a lack of funds among friends. In 'ruin bars', you might hear people saying 'Nincs nálam készpénz' (I don't have cash) because many places now prefer or only accept cards. The phrase carries weight from the 1946 hyperinflation era, where people literally had 'no money' that was worth anything, leading to a culture of bartering. In villages, 'Nincs pénzem' might be followed by an offer to pay in 'termény' (produce) or 'pálinka' for small favors.

💡

Add 'sajnos'

Adding 'sajnos' (unfortunately) before the phrase makes it sound much more polite and less blunt.

⚠️

Don't use 'nem'

Remember: 'Nem van pénzem' is a classic beginner mistake. Always use 'Nincs'.

Meaning

Stating that one is broke.

💡

Add 'sajnos'

Adding 'sajnos' (unfortunately) before the phrase makes it sound much more polite and less blunt.

⚠️

Don't use 'nem'

Remember: 'Nem van pénzem' is a classic beginner mistake. Always use 'Nincs'.

🎯

Use 'nálam'

If you just forgot your wallet, say 'Nincs nálam pénz'. It saves you from sounding like you're in a permanent financial crisis!

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct possessive suffix for 'I have no money'.

Nincs pénz___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: em

The suffix '-em' corresponds to 'my' (1st person singular).

Which sentence means 'I don't have money on me right now'?

Select the correct option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nincs nálam pénz.

'Nálam' means 'at me' or 'on me', indicating a temporary lack of cash.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

A: Kérsz egy sütit? B: Köszönöm, de ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nincs pénzem

If you are declining because you can't pay, 'nincs pénzem' is the correct form.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are completely broke and using slang with a friend.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Le vagyok égve.

'Le vagyok égve' is the idiomatic slang for being broke.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct possessive suffix for 'I have no money'. Fill Blank A1

Nincs pénz___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: em

The suffix '-em' corresponds to 'my' (1st person singular).

Which sentence means 'I don't have money on me right now'? Choose A2

Select the correct option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nincs nálam pénz.

'Nálam' means 'at me' or 'on me', indicating a temporary lack of cash.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kérsz egy sütit? B: Köszönöm, de ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nincs pénzem

If you are declining because you can't pay, 'nincs pénzem' is the correct form.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are completely broke and using slang with a friend.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Le vagyok égve.

'Le vagyok égve' is the idiomatic slang for being broke.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

No, it's generally seen as honest. However, in formal situations, use more indirect language.

There is no difference in meaning. 'Nincsen' is just a longer, more emphatic version.

Yes, it refers to money in general, whether cash or digital.

Use 'Nincs rá pénzem' (literally: 'There is no money of mine onto it').

Related Phrases

🔗

Nincs időm.

similar

I have no time.

🔄

Le vagyok égve.

synonym

I am burnt down (broke).

🔗

Van pénzem.

contrast

I have money.

🔗

Sok pénzem van.

builds on

I have a lot of money.

🔗

Elfogyott a pénzem.

specialized form

My money has run out.

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