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A1 noun Neutral

iskola

ˈiʃkolɒ

Beispiele

1

A gyerekek iskolába mennek.

General use

The children go to school.

2

Ez egy jó iskola.

Describing a school

This is a good school.

3

Az iskolapadban ültem.

Referring to school furniture

I sat at the school desk.

4

Befejeztem az iskolát.

Referring to completing education

I finished school.

5

Iskolai egyenruha viselése kötelező.

School regulations

Wearing a school uniform is compulsory.

Häufige Kollokationen

általános iskola
középiskola
felsőoktatási iskola
nyári iskola
esti iskola

Wird oft verwechselt mit

iskola vs. állat
There is no direct linguistic confusion between 'iskola' (school) and 'állat' (animal) in Hungarian. They have distinct meanings, sounds, and origins.

Grammatikmuster

iskola + -ban/-ben iskola + -ba/-be iskola + -ból/-ből iskola + -hoz/-hez/-höz iskola + -tól/-től iskola + -val/-vel iskola + birtokos személyrag

So verwendest du es

Nutzungshinweise

The word 'iskola' is a versatile term in Hungarian, primarily referring to a 'school' as an educational institution. It can be used to denote different levels of schooling, such as 'általános iskola' (primary school), 'középiskola' (secondary school), or 'felsőoktatási intézmény' (higher education institution), though 'egyetem' or 'főiskola' are more common for university-level institutions. 'Iskola' can also refer to a specific school building or premises. Beyond its literal meaning, 'iskola' can be used metaphorically to describe a 'school of thought' or a 'learning experience,' as in 'az élet iskolája' (the school of life). When referring to the act of attending school, one might say 'iskolába jár' (to go to school). The word is singular and takes regular Hungarian declensions depending on its grammatical role in a sentence. For instance, 'iskolában' (in school), 'iskolából' (from school), 'iskolához' (to school). It's a fundamental word in everyday Hungarian vocabulary related to education.

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake might be confusing the 's' sound. In Hungarian, 's' is pronounced like the 'sh' in 'shoe', while 'sz' is pronounced like the 's' in 'see'. So, 'iskola' is pronounced 'ish-ko-la'.

Tipps

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Fun Fact

The word 'iskola' comes from the Latin word 'schola'. Many European languages share a similar word for school due to this common Latin root.
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Common Phrases

Here are some common phrases using 'iskola': - 'iskolába járni' (to go to school) - 'iskolát végezni' (to finish school) - 'általános iskola' (primary school) - 'középiskola' (secondary school/high school) - 'egyetem' (university - often considered a higher form of 'iskola')
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Pronunciation Tip

The 'i' in 'iskola' is pronounced like the 'ee' in 'see'. The 's' is pronounced like the 'sh' in 'she'. The 'o' is like the 'o' in 'go'. The 'l' is a clear 'l' sound. So, it's roughly 'ish-koh-lah'.

Wortherkunft

A szó a latin 'schola' szóból ered, amelynek jelentése 'szabadidő, tanulás helye'. Ez a görög 'σχολή' (skholē) szóból származik, ami eredetileg 'szabadidő', majd 'az a hely, ahol a szabadidőt eltöltik tanulással'.

Kultureller Kontext

Magyarországon az 'iskola' szó rendkívül fontos, hiszen az oktatás központi szerepet játszik a társadalomban. A 'minden reggel iskolába megy' egy megszokott kifejezés. A magyar oktatási rendszerben az alapfokú oktatás az általános iskola (általános iskola), amelyet középiskola (középiskola) követ, ami lehet gimnázium, szakközépiskola vagy szakiskola. Az 'iskola' nemcsak az épületet, hanem az egész oktatási rendszert, a közösséget és a tanulás folyamatát is jelenti.

Merkhilfe

Think of 'iskola' sounding a bit like 'is cool, ah?' – and learning is definitely cool at school!

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen
'Iskola' is the Hungarian word for 'school'. It refers to an institution designed for the teaching of students under the direction of teachers. This can encompass a wide range of educational establishments, from elementary schools to secondary schools and even specialized vocational schools or music schools. The term is quite broad and is used generally to describe any place where formal education takes place.
The pronunciation of 'iskola' is roughly 'ish-koh-lah'. Let's break it down: 'i' is like the 'i' in 'sit', 's' is like the 'sh' in 'shoe', 'k' is like the 'k' in 'kit', 'o' is like the 'o' in 'go', 'l' is like the 'l' in 'light', and 'a' is like the 'a' in 'father'. So, putting it together, it's 'ish-koh-lah', with the emphasis typically on the first syllable.
Yes, 'iskola' can be used in various contexts beyond just the physical building. For example, it can refer to the concept of schooling or education in general, as in 'iskolába járni' (to go to school). It can also denote a particular 'school of thought' or a specific 'school of art' or 'style', indicating a group of people sharing similar principles or methods. For instance, 'filozófiai iskola' would mean 'philosophical school'.
Some common phrases include 'iskolába menni' (to go to school), 'iskolát végzett' (graduated from school), 'iskolapad' (school desk), and 'iskolás gyerek' (school-aged child). You might also hear 'iskolai szünet' (school break or holiday) or 'iskolai év' (school year). These phrases demonstrate the versatility of the word 'iskola' in everyday Hungarian conversation related to education.

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