A1 Expression Formal

저것은 [명사]입니다.

jeogeoseun [myeongsa]imnida.

That is a [noun].

Meaning

Identifying an object far from the speaker by its noun.

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Cultural Background

When pointing at a landmark or object while using '저것은...', it is more polite to use your whole hand with the palm facing slightly upward rather than using a single index finger. In a boardroom, when referring to a chart or screen far away, always use the '입니다' form to maintain professional distance and respect. Teachers often use '저것' to refer to things on the chalkboard or posters in the back of the room to help students learn spatial awareness. Tour guides are trained to use the full '저것은 [명사]입니다' form to sound authoritative and welcoming to tourists.

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The 'Touch' Rule

If you can't reach out and touch it, and your friend can't either, always use '저것'.

⚠️

People aren't things

Never use '저것' for a person. Use '저 사람' (that person) or '저 분' (that honored person).

Meaning

Identifying an object far from the speaker by its noun.

🎯

The 'Touch' Rule

If you can't reach out and touch it, and your friend can't either, always use '저것'.

⚠️

People aren't things

Never use '저것' for a person. Use '저 사람' (that person) or '저 분' (that honored person).

💬

Open Palm

When saying '저것은', gesture with an open palm to look more like a native speaker.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct demonstrative for an object far from both people.

(____)은 {산|山}입니다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것

'저것' is used for objects far from both the speaker and listener.

Which sentence is the most formal way to say 'That is a school'?

Choose the correct formal sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것은 학교입니다.

The '입니다' ending is the formal polite (Hapsyo-che) style.

Complete the dialogue between a tourist and a guide.

Tourist: 저것은 무엇입니까? Guide: 저것은 (____)입니다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 박물관

In the structure 'A은 B입니다', B is a simple noun without markers.

Match the demonstrative to the situation.

You are pointing at a star in the sky.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것 (That far away)

Stars are far from both the speaker and the listener.

Match the Korean word to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것 - That (far)

Basic deictic vocabulary matching.

Complete the sentence with the correct topic marker.

저것( ) {바다|바다}입니다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

'저것' ends in a consonant (ㅅ), so it takes '은'.

🎉 Score: /6

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Levels

Formal
저것은 ... 입니다 Very Polite
Polite
저거는 ... 예요 Daily Polite
Casual
저건 ... 이야 Friends Only

Practice Bank

6 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct demonstrative for an object far from both people. Fill Blank A1

(____)은 {산|山}입니다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것

'저것' is used for objects far from both the speaker and listener.

Which sentence is the most formal way to say 'That is a school'? Choose A1

Choose the correct formal sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것은 학교입니다.

The '입니다' ending is the formal polite (Hapsyo-che) style.

Complete the dialogue between a tourist and a guide. dialogue_completion A1

Tourist: 저것은 무엇입니까? Guide: 저것은 (____)입니다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 박물관

In the structure 'A은 B입니다', B is a simple noun without markers.

Match the demonstrative to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are pointing at a star in the sky.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것 (That far away)

Stars are far from both the speaker and the listener.

Match the Korean word to its English meaning. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저것 - That (far)

Basic deictic vocabulary matching.

Complete the sentence with the correct topic marker. Fill Blank A1

저것( ) {바다|바다}입니다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

'저것' ends in a consonant (ㅅ), so it takes '은'.

🎉 Score: /6

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

Yes, in casual speech '저거' is much more common than '저것'. However, in formal writing or '입니다' style, '저것' is preferred.

'저것은' sets it as the topic (Speaking of that thing...), while '저것이' emphasizes that *that specific thing* is the one.

Yes, '입니다' is the polite way to say 'is' for any noun, whether it's an object, a place, or a person's role.

Use '저것은 [명사]이/가 아닙니다'.

This is due to a Korean pronunciation rule where 'ㅂ' becomes 'ㅁ' before 'ㄴ'.

Yes, '저것' can be used for animals, though '저 개' (that dog) or '저 고양이' (that cat) is more specific.

Constantly! Especially when characters are pointing out landmarks or mysterious objects from a distance.

Use '저것들은' (Those things are...).

Pointing at people is rude. Pointing at objects is okay, but using an open palm is more polite.

Usually, you'd use '이것' (this) since the phone is in your hand, or '그것' if you're talking about what the other person is looking at.

You would say '바로 저거예요!'

Yes, the deictic system is the same in North and South Korea.

No, for a sound you would say '저 소리' (that sound).

It is {名詞|명사}, meaning 'name word'.

Related Phrases

🔗

이것은 [명사]입니다

similar

This is a [noun].

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그것은 [명사]입니다

similar

That is a [noun].

🔗

저것은 무엇입니까?

builds on

What is that over there?

🔗

저기요

related

Excuse me

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저 분은 ... 입니다

specialized form

That person is...

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