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A2 phrase #7,500 most common 11 min read

armário de cozinha

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips armário de cozinha in 30 Seconds
Explanation armário de cozinha in your Level:
At the A1 level, the focus is on identifying basic household objects. 'Armário de cozinha' is a essential part of learning the 'A Casa' (The House) vocabulary. Students learn that 'armário' is a masculine noun and that 'cozinha' means kitchen. At this stage, learners should be able to point to the cabinet and say 'Isto é um armário de cozinha' (This is a kitchen cabinet). They also learn the preposition 'no' (in the) to describe where things are, like 'A caneca está no armário'. The grammar is kept simple, focusing on the singular and plural forms ('o armário' / 'os armários'). The goal is simply to recognize the object and its location within the home. Exercises at this level usually involve matching pictures to words or simple fill-in-the-blank sentences about where food is kept. Understanding that 'de' connects the object to its purpose is a key early grammatical milestone.
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At the A2 level, students expand their use of 'armário de cozinha' to describe daily routines and simple tasks. They learn verbs like 'abrir' (to open), 'fechar' (to close), and 'limpar' (to clean). A2 learners should be able to give and follow simple instructions, such as 'Põe os pratos no armário de cozinha' (Put the plates in the kitchen cabinet). They also start using adjectives to describe the cabinet's state, such as 'O armário está limpo' (The cabinet is clean) or 'O armário é pequeno' (The cabinet is small). This level introduces the concept of compound nouns more formally and expects learners to handle the plural 'armários de cozinha' correctly. They might also begin to learn related parts like 'prateleira' (shelf) or 'porta' (door). The focus is on practical, everyday communication regarding home organization and basic needs.
At the B1 level, learners can describe their 'armário de cozinha' in greater detail, discussing materials, styles, and home improvement. They might use terms like 'madeira' (wood), 'moderno' (modern), or 'antigo' (old). B1 students can explain problems, such as a broken door or the need for more storage space: 'Preciso de um armário de cozinha maior porque tenho muitas panelas' (I need a larger kitchen cabinet because I have many pots). They understand the nuances between 'armário', 'despensa' (pantry), and 'louceiro' (dish cabinet). Grammar becomes more complex, using past tenses to describe changes ('Eu pintei o armário de cozinha') or future intentions ('Vou comprar um armário novo'). They can also participate in more detailed conversations about furniture shopping or house rentals, understanding descriptions in real estate listings.
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At the B2 level, 'armário de cozinha' is used in more technical and abstract contexts. Learners can discuss interior design trends, the ergonomics of kitchen layout, and the quality of different finishes like 'lacado' (lacquered) or 'melamina' (melamine). They can follow complex instructions for assembling furniture (like IKEA manuals) and use specific vocabulary for hardware, such as 'dobradiças' (hinges) and 'puxadores' (handles). B2 speakers can express opinions on the functionality of a kitchen design and use idiomatic expressions related to the home. They are comfortable using the term in formal contexts, such as writing a complaint about a defective product or discussing a renovation budget with a contractor. Their use of prepositions and complex sentence structures is fluid and natural.
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At the C1 level, the speaker has a near-native command of the term and its cultural implications. They can discuss the evolution of the 'armário de cozinha' in Portuguese architecture and its sociological role in the domestic sphere. They might use the term in metaphorical ways or in advanced literary descriptions. C1 learners understand regional variations across the Lusophone world perfectly and can switch between 'armário' and more specific regional terms with ease. They can analyze the impact of kitchen design on lifestyle and well-being. Their vocabulary includes very specific technical terms for every component and mechanism of high-end cabinetry. They can read and understand architectural plans and detailed technical specifications for custom-made furniture without difficulty.
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At the C2 level, 'armário de cozinha' is just one small part of a vast, nuanced vocabulary. The speaker can discuss the word's etymology, its historical shifts in meaning, and its place in the history of Portuguese material culture. They can engage in professional-level discussions about furniture manufacturing, wood science, or architectural history. A C2 learner can appreciate the subtle use of the word in high literature or poetry, where it might symbolize secrets, domesticity, or the passage of time. They can debate the merits of different stylistic movements in kitchen design with the same depth as a native expert. Their command of the language allows them to use the term with perfect precision, irony, or creative flair in any possible context.
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Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

armário de cozinha in 30 Seconds

  • Standard term for kitchen cabinets or cupboards.
  • Masculine noun: o armário de cozinha.
  • Essential for describing home life and storage.
  • Used in both Portugal and Brazil with slight variations.
The term armário de cozinha refers to the fundamental storage units found in any Portuguese-speaking household's culinary space. In a literal sense, it is a compound noun formed by 'armário' (cabinet, cupboard, or closet) and 'cozinha' (kitchen), linked by the preposition 'de' (of/for). This specific term is used to describe any furniture designed to store food, plates, glasses, or cooking utensils. In Portugal and Brazil, the kitchen is often considered the heart of the home, and the armário de cozinha is the central organizer of this social hub. Historically, these units transitioned from simple wooden shelves or large freestanding 'paneleiros' to the sophisticated, modular built-in systems we see today. When you walk into a Portuguese 'casa', you will likely find these cabinets filled with 'chávenas de café' (coffee cups) and 'pratos de cerâmica' (ceramic plates). The term is ubiquitous; whether you are talking to an architect about a high-end renovation or simply asking a friend where the salt is kept, this is the phrase you will use.
Material Composition
Modern cabinets are often made of MDF or aglomerado, while traditional ones might be solid carvalho (oak) or castanheiro (chestnut).

Preciso de organizar o meu armário de cozinha porque não encontro as panelas.

Beyond the physical object, the armário de cozinha represents domestic order. A 'cozinha' without an 'armário' is functionally impossible in modern living. You will hear this word in furniture stores like IKEA, during home inspections, or when discussing 'limpeza doméstica' (home cleaning). The word 'armário' itself has roots in the Latin 'armarium', which originally referred to a place for keeping tools or 'arms', but over centuries, it evolved to mean general storage. In the context of the kitchen, it specifically implies a unit with doors to hide the clutter of daily life. There are different types: 'armários suspensos' (wall-mounted cabinets) and 'armários de base' (floor cabinets). Understanding this distinction is vital for anyone looking to rent or buy property in a Lusophone country.
Functional Use
Used for storing everything from 'azeite' (olive oil) to 'guardanapos' (napkins).

O armário de cozinha novo tem portas de vidro e luzes LED internas.

In summary, this phrase is the standard way to describe kitchen cabinetry. It is neutral, descriptive, and essential for A2 learners who are beginning to describe their living environment. Whether you are buying a 'puxador' (handle) or cleaning the 'prateleiras' (shelves), the armário de cozinha is where all the action happens.
Using armário de cozinha in sentences requires an understanding of basic Portuguese syntax, particularly the use of prepositions and verbs of location. Since 'armário' is a masculine noun, it is preceded by 'o' (the) or 'um' (a/an). When you want to say something is 'in' the cabinet, you combine the preposition 'em' with the article 'o' to form 'no' (in the). For example, 'A massa está no armário de cozinha' (The pasta is in the kitchen cabinet). If you are referring to multiple cabinets, the plural is 'armários de cozinha'. Notice that only 'armário' becomes plural, while 'cozinha' remains singular because it acts as a qualifier. This is a common pattern in Portuguese compound nouns linked by 'de'.
Verbs of Action
Common verbs include 'abrir' (to open), 'fechar' (to close), 'limpar' (to clean), 'montar' (to assemble), and 'esvaziar' (to empty).

Por favor, fecha a porta do armário de cozinha para não bateres com a cabeça.

When describing the state of the cabinet, you might use adjectives like 'cheio' (full), 'vazio' (empty), 'arrumado' (tidy), or 'desarrumado' (messy). For instance, 'O meu armário de cozinha está sempre desarrumado' (My kitchen cabinet is always messy). If you are shopping for furniture, you might ask about the dimensions: 'Qual é a profundidade deste armário de cozinha?' (What is the depth of this kitchen cabinet?). In a more formal or technical context, such as a real estate listing, you might see 'cozinha equipada com armários embutidos' (kitchen equipped with built-in cabinets). This indicates that the cabinets are part of the wall structure.
Prepositional Phrases
'Debaixo do' (under), 'Ao lado do' (next to), 'Atrás do' (behind).

Coloquei as especiarias na prateleira de cima do armário de cozinha.

Learners should also practice using the possessive pronouns: 'o meu armário', 'o teu armário', 'o nosso armário'. In Brazil, you might hear 'armário de pia' specifically for the cabinet under the sink. In Portugal, this is often just called the 'armário debaixo da banca'. Mastering the use of this phrase in different grammatical cases will significantly improve your ability to navigate daily life in a Portuguese-speaking environment. Whether you are complaining about a squeaky hinge ('dobradiça') or admiring a sleek modern design, armário de cozinha is your go-to phrase.
You will encounter the phrase armário de cozinha in a variety of real-world scenarios. The most common place is, naturally, within a home during daily chores or cooking sessions. Imagine a mother telling her child, 'Guarda os copos no armário de cozinha, por favor' (Put the glasses in the kitchen cabinet, please). It is a staple of domestic dialogue. Another major setting is retail. If you visit a 'loja de móveis' (furniture store) like IKEA, Conforama, or a local carpenter's workshop in a village in Alentejo, you will see signs and catalogs featuring various styles of armário de cozinha. Salespeople will use it to describe the features: 'Este armário de cozinha tem amortecedores nas portas' (This kitchen cabinet has dampers on the doors).
Commercial Context
Found in catalogs, DIY stores (Leroy Merlin), and real estate descriptions (Idealista, ZAP).

O carpinteiro veio medir o espaço para o novo armário de cozinha por medida.

You will also hear this phrase in TV shows, particularly those focused on 'remodelações' (renovations) or cooking competitions. Chefs might say, 'Peguem na farinha que está no armário de cozinha atrás de vocês' (Grab the flour that is in the kitchen cabinet behind you). In the world of interior design magazines like 'Casa Cláudia' or 'Vogue Casa', the armário de cozinha is discussed in terms of aesthetics—minimalism, rustic style, or industrial look. Even in literature, a writer might describe the 'cheiro a mofo' (musty smell) of an old armário de cozinha in a grandmother's house to evoke nostalgia.
Media & Literature
Used in home decor blogs, cooking shows, and descriptive passages in novels set in domestic environments.

No anúncio do apartamento, dizia que o armário de cozinha estava incluído no preço.

Finally, in the context of professional cleaning services, you will hear instructions like 'É preciso limpar o interior de cada armário de cozinha' (It is necessary to clean the inside of each kitchen cabinet). This phrase is so ingrained in the language that you will hear it almost daily if you live in a Portuguese-speaking country. It is the definitive term for this specific piece of furniture, and knowing it allows you to participate in conversations about home maintenance, shopping, and organization.
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when learning armário de cozinha is confusing 'armário' with other types of storage furniture. For example, 'guarda-roupa' is strictly for clothes (a wardrobe), and 'estante' is for books or decorative items (a bookshelf). Using 'guarda-roupa de cozinha' would sound very strange to a native speaker. Another common error is the literal translation of 'cupboard' or 'cabinet' without the qualifier 'de cozinha'. While 'armário' can stand alone, if you are in a house with many rooms, just saying 'no armário' might lead someone to look in the bedroom closet. To be clear, always add 'de cozinha' unless the context is already established.
Gender and Number Errors
Avoid saying 'a armário' (it is masculine: 'o armário') or 'armários de cozinhas' (keep 'cozinha' singular in most cases).

Errado: Eu guardo a comida no guarda-roupa. Correto: Eu guardo a comida no armário de cozinha.

Pronunciation can also be a hurdle. The 'á' in 'armário' is an open vowel, and the 'r' is often tapped (like the 'tt' in 'better' for Americans) in the middle of the word. English speakers sometimes over-aspirate the 'r' or fail to emphasize the stressed syllable 'má'. Furthermore, the 'de' should be pronounced softly, almost like 'd' or 'jee' depending on the regional accent (Portugal vs. Brazil). Another mistake is using the word 'gabinete'. While 'cabinet' is the English word, in Portuguese, 'gabinete' usually refers to an office or a cabinet of ministers, not a piece of kitchen furniture.
False Cognate Alert
'Cabinet' (EN) is not 'Gabinete' (PT) in the kitchen. Use 'Armário'.

Errado: O meu gabinete de cozinha é branco. Correto: O meu armário de cozinha é branco.

Lastly, beginners often forget that 'cozinha' is the room and the function. If you say 'armário da cozinha', it's also correct and means 'the cabinet of the kitchen'. However, 'armário de cozinha' is the standard name for the object type. Mixing these up isn't a huge error, but 'de cozinha' is more common for describing the category of furniture. By avoiding these pitfalls—especially the 'guarda-roupa' and 'gabinete' traps—you will sound much more natural and precise when speaking Portuguese.
While armário de cozinha is the most common term, there are several alternatives depending on the specific type of cabinet or the region. 'Despensa' is a very important word to know; it refers to a pantry. While an 'armário' is a piece of furniture, a 'despensa' can be a small room or a very large built-in cabinet specifically for non-perishable food. If the cabinet is specifically designed to hold plates and is often decorative (sometimes with glass doors), it might be called a 'louceiro' or 'cristaleira' (the latter usually for fine glassware and found in the dining room).
Comparison: Armário vs. Louceiro
'Armário' is general; 'Louceiro' is specifically for 'louça' (dishes/crockery).

Podes guardar os pratos no louceiro ou no armário de cozinha.

Another related term is 'balcão' or 'bancada'. In some Brazilian contexts, the lower cabinets that support the sink are called 'gabinete de pia', but as mentioned before, 'armário de cozinha' remains the safer, more universal choice. If you are talking about a small, movable cabinet, you might use 'carrinho de cozinha' (kitchen cart). In professional kitchens, you might hear 'bancada de trabalho' or 'armário industrial'. For those interested in traditional Portuguese architecture, you might encounter the 'paneleiro', a specific type of rack or cabinet for pots and pans (panelas).
Regional Differences
In Portugal, 'armário' is standard. In Brazil, 'armário' is also standard, but you might find more specific terms like 'armário aéreo' for wall-mounted ones.

A despensa está cheia, por isso pus o arroz no armário de cozinha.

Understanding these nuances helps you describe your home more accurately. If you want to sound sophisticated, you can distinguish between your 'armários de base' (lower) and 'armários superiores' (upper). If you have a kitchen island, that is an 'ilha de cozinha', which often contains its own 'armários'. By learning these alternatives, you broaden your vocabulary from simple A2 level to a more descriptive B1/B2 level, allowing for richer conversations about interior design and home life. However, for most daily interactions, armário de cozinha is the essential foundation.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The word 'armário' originally meant a place to store 'arma' (weapons), but by the time it reached the kitchen, it was for 'weapons' of cooking!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɐɾˈma.ɾju dɨ kuˈzi.ɲɐ/
US /aɾˈma.ɾju dʒi koˈzi.ɲɐ/
The primary stress is on 'má' in 'armário' and 'zi' in 'cozinha'.
Rhymes With
cenário diário horário operário salário vizinhança (partial) farinha (partial) cozinha
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'armário' with a hard English 'R'.
  • Stressing the 'o' at the end of 'armário'.
  • Pronouncing 'cozinha' like 'co-zi-na' without the nasal 'nh' sound.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to recognize in context due to 'cozinha'.

Writing 3/5

Requires remembering the accent on 'armário' and the 'nh' in 'cozinha'.

Speaking 3/5

The 'nh' sound and the tapped 'r' can be tricky for beginners.

Listening 2/5

Usually clear, but 'de' can be swallowed in fast speech.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

casa cozinha mesa cadeira o/a

Learn Next

prateleira gaveta fogão frigorífico louça

Advanced

marcenaria dobradiça lacado aglomerado ergonomia

Grammar to Know

Compound Nouns with 'de'

In 'armários de cozinha', only the first noun pluralizes.

Preposition Contraction

'em' + 'o' = 'no' (no armário de cozinha).

Adjective Agreement

'o armário pequeno' (masculine singular).

Possessive Pronouns

'o meu armário' (my cabinet).

Verbs of Motion and Location

'Pôr em' (to put in) vs 'Estar em' (to be in).

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Examples by Level

1

O armário de cozinha é branco.

The kitchen cabinet is white.

Basic 'Subject + Verb + Adjective' structure.

2

O prato está no armário de cozinha.

The plate is in the kitchen cabinet.

Use of 'no' (em + o) for location.

3

Eu abro o armário de cozinha.

I open the kitchen cabinet.

Present tense of the verb 'abrir'.

4

Onde está o armário de cozinha?

Where is the kitchen cabinet?

Question word 'Onde' followed by the verb 'estar'.

5

A cozinha tem um armário.

The kitchen has a cabinet.

Use of the verb 'ter' (to have).

6

O armário de cozinha é pequeno.

The kitchen cabinet is small.

Adjective agreement with masculine noun 'armário'.

7

Fecha o armário de cozinha.

Close the kitchen cabinet.

Imperative mood for a simple command.

8

Os armários de cozinha são novos.

The kitchen cabinets are new.

Plural form 'os armários'.

1

Eu limpo o armário de cozinha todos os sábados.

I clean the kitchen cabinet every Saturday.

Present tense indicating a routine.

2

Podes pôr o sal no armário de cozinha?

Can you put the salt in the kitchen cabinet?

Use of 'podes' (can you) for a polite request.

3

O armário de cozinha está cheio de comida.

The kitchen cabinet is full of food.

'Cheio de' followed by the noun.

4

Nós precisamos de um armário de cozinha novo.

We need a new kitchen cabinet.

Verb 'precisar de' requires the preposition 'de'.

5

Ela guarda as canecas no armário de cozinha superior.

She keeps the mugs in the upper kitchen cabinet.

Use of 'superior' to specify location.

6

O armário de cozinha é de madeira.

The kitchen cabinet is made of wood.

'Ser de' to indicate material.

7

Há muitas prateleiras no armário de cozinha.

There are many shelves in the kitchen cabinet.

Use of 'Há' for existence.

8

O gato está em cima do armário de cozinha.

The cat is on top of the kitchen cabinet.

Prepositional phrase 'em cima de'.

1

Se tivéssemos mais espaço, compraria um armário de cozinha maior.

If we had more space, I would buy a larger kitchen cabinet.

Conditional sentence using the imperfect subjunctive.

2

O armário de cozinha que comprei ontem foi difícil de montar.

The kitchen cabinet that I bought yesterday was difficult to assemble.

Relative clause starting with 'que'.

3

É importante organizar o armário de cozinha para evitar o desperdício.

It is important to organize the kitchen cabinet to avoid waste.

Infinitive phrase following 'É importante'.

4

O meu armário de cozinha antigo era muito mais resistente do que este.

My old kitchen cabinet was much more resistant than this one.

Comparative of superiority 'mais... do que'.

5

Encontrei estas fotos antigas escondidas no fundo do armário de cozinha.

I found these old photos hidden at the back of the kitchen cabinet.

Past participle 'escondidas' used as an adjective.

6

O senhor pode ajudar-me a fixar o armário de cozinha na parede?

Can you help me fix the kitchen cabinet to the wall?

Polite request using 'O senhor'.

7

Sempre que abro o armário de cozinha, sinto um cheiro a especiarias.

Whenever I open the kitchen cabinet, I smell spices.

Temporal clause starting with 'Sempre que'.

8

Apesar de ser pequeno, este armário de cozinha é muito funcional.

Despite being small, this kitchen cabinet is very functional.

Concessive clause using 'Apesar de'.

1

A instalação do armário de cozinha requer ferramentas específicas e paciência.

The installation of the kitchen cabinet requires specific tools and patience.

Noun phrase 'A instalação do...'.

2

Os armários de cozinha modernos costumam ter sistemas de fecho suave.

Modern kitchen cabinets usually have soft-close systems.

Verb 'costumar' + infinitive.

3

Escolhemos armários de cozinha lacados para dar mais luminosidade à divisão.

We chose lacquered kitchen cabinets to give more light to the room.

Preterite tense followed by a purpose clause.

4

Verifica se as dobradiças do armário de cozinha estão bem apertadas.

Check if the hinges of the kitchen cabinet are well tightened.

Imperative 'Verifica' followed by a conditional 'se'.

5

O design do armário de cozinha deve conciliar estética e ergonomia.

The design of the kitchen cabinet must balance aesthetics and ergonomics.

Modal verb 'deve' + infinitive.

6

Caso o armário de cozinha sofra danos durante o transporte, a loja assume a responsabilidade.

In case the kitchen cabinet suffers damage during transport, the store assumes responsibility.

Conditional clause using the present subjunctive.

7

A humidade excessiva pode danificar seriamente a estrutura do armário de cozinha.

Excessive humidity can seriously damage the structure of the kitchen cabinet.

Adverb 'seriamente' modifying the verb 'danificar'.

8

Optámos por armários de cozinha embutidos para maximizar o aproveitamento do espaço.

We opted for built-in kitchen cabinets to maximize the use of space.

Verb 'optar por' + noun phrase.

1

A sobriedade estilística do armário de cozinha reflete a tendência minimalista atual.

The stylistic sobriety of the kitchen cabinet reflects the current minimalist trend.

Abstract noun 'sobriedade' as the subject.

2

É imperativo que o material do armário de cozinha seja resistente ao calor e à abrasão.

It is imperative that the material of the kitchen cabinet be resistant to heat and abrasion.

Subjunctive mood 'seja' after 'É imperativo que'.

3

O carpinteiro primou pelo detalhe ao entalhar os ornamentos no armário de cozinha.

The carpenter excelled in detail when carving the ornaments on the kitchen cabinet.

Verb 'primar por' meaning to excel or prioritize.

4

Subjacente à escolha deste armário de cozinha, está uma preocupação com a sustentabilidade.

Underlying the choice of this kitchen cabinet is a concern with sustainability.

Inverted sentence structure with 'Subjacente a'.

5

A funcionalidade do armário de cozinha foi aprimorada através de divisórias modulares.

The functionality of the kitchen cabinet was improved through modular dividers.

Passive voice 'foi aprimorada'.

6

Embora o armário de cozinha seja de fabrico industrial, possui um acabamento artesanal.

Although the kitchen cabinet is industrially manufactured, it has a handcrafted finish.

Concessive conjunction 'Embora' + subjunctive.

7

A disposição dos armários de cozinha influencia diretamente o fluxo de trabalho na culinária.

The layout of the kitchen cabinets directly influences the workflow in cooking.

Adverb 'diretamente' modifying 'influencia'.

8

Resta saber se a durabilidade deste armário de cozinha justifica o investimento avultado.

It remains to be seen if the durability of this kitchen cabinet justifies the heavy investment.

Idiomatic expression 'Resta saber se'.

1

O armário de cozinha, outrora um mero recetáculo utilitário, ascendeu ao estatuto de peça central do design de interiores.

The kitchen cabinet, once a mere utilitarian receptacle, has ascended to the status of a centerpiece of interior design.

Use of 'outrora' (formerly) and elevated vocabulary.

2

A pátina do tempo conferiu ao velho armário de cozinha uma aura de nostalgia e pertença.

The patina of time gave the old kitchen cabinet an aura of nostalgia and belonging.

Metaphorical use of 'pátina do tempo'.

3

A meticulosidade com que o armário de cozinha foi concebido denota um profundo conhecimento de marcenaria.

The meticulousness with which the kitchen cabinet was designed denotes a deep knowledge of woodworking.

Complex relative clause 'com que... foi concebido'.

4

Não obstante a sua robustez aparente, o armário de cozinha sucumbiu à inclemência das infiltrações.

Notwithstanding its apparent robustness, the kitchen cabinet succumbed to the harshness of the leaks.

Formal conjunction 'Não obstante'.

5

O armário de cozinha atua como um arquivo silencioso da evolução dos hábitos alimentares da família.

The kitchen cabinet acts as a silent archive of the evolution of the family's eating habits.

Metaphorical comparison 'atua como um arquivo'.

6

A ergonomia do armário de cozinha é amiúde negligenciada em prol de uma estética purista.

The ergonomics of the kitchen cabinet is often neglected in favor of a purist aesthetic.

Use of 'amiúde' (often) and 'em prol de' (in favor of).

7

É na penumbra do armário de cozinha que se escondem os segredos das receitas ancestrais.

It is in the shadows of the kitchen cabinet that the secrets of ancestral recipes are hidden.

Cleft sentence 'É... que' for emphasis.

8

A simbiose entre o vidro e o metal no armário de cozinha evoca uma modernidade quase clínica.

The symbiosis between glass and metal in the kitchen cabinet evokes an almost clinical modernity.

Elevated noun 'simbiose' and adjective 'clínica'.

Synonyms

cupboard louceiro despenseiro gabinete de pia balcão armário embutido estante de cozinha móvel de cozinha

Antonyms

chão exterior bancada vazio

Common Collocations

armário de cozinha planejado
limpar o armário de cozinha
porta do armário de cozinha
organizar o armário de cozinha
armário de cozinha de madeira
armário de cozinha suspenso
dentro do armário de cozinha
montar o armário de cozinha
puxador de armário de cozinha
prateleira do armário de cozinha

Common Phrases

Arrumar o armário

— To tidy up the cabinet. Usually involves re-stacking plates.

Vou arrumar o armário de cozinha antes do jantar.

No fundo do armário

— At the very back of the cabinet. Often where old things are forgotten.

A lata de feijão estava no fundo do armário de cozinha.

Armário de cima

— The upper cabinet. Usually for lighter items like glasses.

Põe os copos no armário de cima.

Armário de baixo

— The lower cabinet. Usually for heavy pots and pans.

As panelas estão no armário de baixo.

Bater com a cabeça no armário

— To hit one's head on the cabinet. A common kitchen accident.

Cuidado para não bateres com a cabeça no armário de cozinha!

Portas abertas

— Open doors. Often a sign of a messy kitchen.

Não deixes as portas do armário de cozinha abertas.

Armário por medida

— Custom-made cabinet. Fitted to the specific kitchen dimensions.

Eles mandaram fazer um armário de cozinha por medida.

Dobradiça solta

— Loose hinge. A common repair needed for cabinets.

O armário de cozinha tem uma dobradiça solta.

Espaço de armazenamento

— Storage space. Referring to the capacity of the cabinets.

Este armário de cozinha tem muito espaço de armazenamento.

Interior do armário

— The inside of the cabinet.

O interior do armário de cozinha é forrado.

Often Confused With

armário de cozinha vs guarda-roupa

Used only for clothes, never for kitchen items.

armário de cozinha vs estante

Usually refers to open shelves, often for books.

armário de cozinha vs gabinete

In Portuguese, this is an office or a political body, not a kitchen cabinet.

Idioms & Expressions

"estar no armário"

— In a general sense, to be 'in the closet' (hidden), but less commonly applied to kitchen cabinets specifically.

Ele ainda está no armário.

slang
"guardar a sete chaves"

— To keep something very safe (literally under seven keys), often in a cabinet.

Ela guarda a receita no armário de cozinha a sete chaves.

colloquial
"tirar os esqueletos do armário"

— To reveal hidden secrets (skeletons in the closet).

É hora de tirar os esqueletos do armário.

idiomatic
"limpeza de armários"

— Metaphorically, to reorganize one's life or thoughts.

Preciso de fazer uma limpeza de armários mental.

metaphorical
"comer o que o armário dá"

— To eat whatever is available in the pantry/cabinet.

Hoje vamos comer o que o armário dá.

informal
"armário de saia"

— An old-fashioned term for a cabinet with a curtain instead of doors.

A minha avó tinha um armário de saia.

archaic
"viver no armário"

— To live a hidden or restricted life.

Não podes viver no armário para sempre.

metaphorical
"abrir o armário"

— To start looking for something or to start a task.

Vamos abrir o armário e ver o que temos.

neutral
"fechar o armário"

— To finish a task or to stop talking about a topic.

É melhor fechar o armário e mudar de assunto.

informal
"ter o armário cheio"

— To be well-provided for or to have plenty of food.

Eles têm sempre o armário cheio.

neutral

Easily Confused

armário de cozinha vs armário

It's the general term.

'Armário' can be in any room; 'armário de cozinha' is specific.

O armário do quarto é para a roupa.

armário de cozinha vs despensa

Both store food.

'Despensa' is a pantry (room or large unit); 'armário' is a standard cabinet.

Vou à despensa buscar batatas.

armário de cozinha vs louceiro

Both store dishes.

'Louceiro' is specifically for 'louça' (crockery) and is often decorative.

Os pratos de festa estão no louceiro.

armário de cozinha vs balcão

They are connected.

'Balcão' is the counter; 'armário' is the storage below or above it.

Pica a cebola no balcão.

armário de cozinha vs prateleira

A cabinet has shelves.

'Prateleira' is just the horizontal shelf itself.

A prateleira está torta.

Sentence Patterns

A1

O [objeto] está no armário de cozinha.

O copo está no armário de cozinha.

A1

Eu tenho um armário de cozinha [cor].

Eu tenho um armário de cozinha azul.

A2

Podes [verbo] o armário de cozinha?

Podes limpar o armário de cozinha?

A2

O armário de cozinha está [estado].

O armário de cozinha está desarrumado.

B1

Se eu tivesse dinheiro, comprava um armário de cozinha [adjetivo].

Se eu tivesse dinheiro, comprava um armário de cozinha novo.

B1

O armário de cozinha que [ação] é [adjetivo].

O armário de cozinha que comprei é grande.

B2

É necessário [verbo] o armário de cozinha para [objetivo].

É necessário montar o armário de cozinha para organizar a casa.

C1

Apesar de [condição], o armário de cozinha continua [estado].

Apesar de ser antigo, o armário de cozinha continua funcional.

Word Family

Nouns

armário
armariada
cozinha
cozinheiro
cozinhado

Verbs

cozinhar
armariar (rare)

Adjectives

cozinhado
armariado

Related

prateleira
gaveta
puxador
dobradiça
bancada
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How to Use It

frequency

Very high in daily life and domestic contexts.

Common Mistakes
  • O armário da cozinha (when referring to the category) → O armário de cozinha

    'De cozinha' describes the type of furniture, while 'da cozinha' refers to a specific cabinet in a specific kitchen.

  • Guarda-roupa de cozinha → Armário de cozinha

    'Guarda-roupa' is only for clothes.

  • Na armário → No armário

    'Armário' is masculine, so use 'no' (em + o).

  • Armários de cozinhas → Armários de cozinha

    Keep the second noun in the singular for compound nouns of this type.

  • Gabinete de cozinha → Armário de cozinha

    'Gabinete' is a false friend; it usually means an office.

Tips

Vowel Clarity

Make sure to emphasize the 'á' in armário. It is the strongest part of the word.

The Preposition 'De'

Always use 'de' to link the furniture to its room. It shows purpose.

Specific Terms

Learn 'prateleira' and 'gaveta' (drawer) to describe the inside of your cabinet.

Regional Slang

In some parts of Brazil, 'armário' can be shortened, but 'armário de cozinha' is always understood.

Labeling

Label your cabinets in Portuguese to learn the names of the items inside.

Buying Furniture

Look for 'armários modulares' if you want flexible kitchen storage.

Maintenance

Use the verb 'limpar' for cleaning the surface and 'arrumar' for organizing the inside.

Safety First

Be careful with 'armários suspensos' (wall-mounted) – ensure they are well-fixed!

Style Choice

'Lacado' (lacquered) cabinets are very popular in modern Portuguese homes.

Idiomatic Use

Remember 'guardar a sete chaves' for things you keep very safe in your cabinet.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of an 'ARMory' in the 'COZInha'. It's where you keep your 'arms' (forks and knives)!

Visual Association

Imagine a large wooden cabinet with a 'C' (for Cozinha) carved into the door.

Word Web

cozinha casa móveis madeira comida pratos limpeza organização

Challenge

Try to name five things currently inside your 'armário de cozinha' in Portuguese.

Word Origin

From Latin 'armarium' (closet for tools/arms) + 'de' (preposition) + Latin 'coquina' (kitchen).

Original meaning: A storage place for kitchen-related tools.

Romance (Indo-European).

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but be aware of regional differences in furniture names (e.g., 'balcão' vs 'armário').

Equivalent to 'kitchen cabinet' or 'cupboard'. In the US, 'cabinet' is more common; in the UK, 'cupboard' is often used.

Many Portuguese poems mention the 'armário' as a place of childhood memories. IKEA catalogs in Portugal are a primary source of modern 'armário' terminology.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Home Renovation

  • armário por medida
  • instalação de armários
  • mudar os puxadores
  • pintar o armário

Cooking

  • procurar no armário
  • guardar os temperos
  • pegar numa panela
  • fechar a porta

Housework

  • limpar o pó
  • organizar as prateleiras
  • esvaziar o armário
  • desinfetar o interior

Real Estate

  • cozinha equipada
  • armários embutidos
  • estado dos móveis
  • espaço de arrumação

Shopping

  • preço do armário
  • entrega ao domicílio
  • montagem incluída
  • garantia do produto

Conversation Starters

"Onde guardas as tuas especiarias no armário de cozinha?"

"Gostas de armários de cozinha modernos ou mais tradicionais?"

"Quantos armários de cozinha tens na tua casa?"

"Qual é a cor do teu armário de cozinha ideal?"

"Já alguma vez montaste um armário de cozinha sozinho?"

Journal Prompts

Descreve o que tens dentro do teu armário de cozinha principal.

Escreve sobre uma memória de infância na cozinha da tua avó.

Quais são as vantagens de ter um armário de cozinha bem organizado?

Se pudesses mudar algo no teu armário de cozinha, o que seria?

Faz uma lista de compras de itens para organizar o teu armário.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Diz-se 'armário de cozinha'. É o termo mais comum e aceite em todos os países de língua portuguesa.

Um 'armário' é uma peça de mobiliário com portas. Uma 'despensa' é um local (pode ser um armário grande ou uma divisão pequena) para guardar mantimentos.

Sim, se já estiveres na cozinha ou se o contexto for óbvio, podes dizer apenas 'armário'.

O plural é 'armários de cozinha'. Apenas a palavra 'armário' muda para o plural.

É masculino: 'o armário de cozinha'.

Em Portugal, diz-se 'armário debaixo da banca'. No Brasil, é comum dizer 'gabinete de pia'.

Significa que o armário está fixado dentro da parede, não sendo uma peça solta.

Diz-se 'prateleira'.

Diz-se 'puxador'.

'Cupboard' é inglês. Em português, usamos 'armário'.

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Test Yourself 190 questions

writing

Descreve o teu armário de cozinha (cor, tamanho, o que tem dentro).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Escreve três frases sobre como organizar uma cozinha.

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Como seria o teu armário de cozinha ideal?

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Explica a diferença entre um armário de cozinha e uma despensa.

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Escreve um pequeno diálogo entre um cliente e um vendedor de móveis.

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Quais são os materiais mais resistentes para um armário de cozinha?

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Descreve o processo de limpeza de um armário de cozinha.

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Por que é importante ter armários embutidos em apartamentos pequenos?

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Escreve uma reclamação sobre um armário de cozinha que veio com defeito.

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Como a tecnologia mudou os armários de cozinha modernos?

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Faz uma lista de 5 itens que nunca faltam no teu armário de cozinha.

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Descreve a cozinha da casa dos teus avós.

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O que farias se o teu armário de cozinha caísse da parede?

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Explica a importância da ergonomia no design de cozinhas.

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Escreve um anúncio para vender um armário de cozinha usado.

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Qual é a tua opinião sobre cozinhas com prateleiras abertas em vez de armários?

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Descreve as cores que estão na moda para armários de cozinha este ano.

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Como organizar os temperos dentro do armário?

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Escreve uma frase usando a palavra 'dobradiça'.

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writing

O que significa para ti a frase 'o armário é o coração da cozinha'?

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speaking

Pronuncia: 'Armário de cozinha'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Diz em voz alta: 'O copo está no armário'.

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Descreve a tua cozinha em 30 segundos.

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speaking

Explica como montar um armário simples.

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Conta uma história sobre algo que perdeste no armário.

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speaking

Debate: Prateleiras abertas vs. Armários fechados.

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Como pedirias um desconto ao comprar um armário?

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Descreve as vantagens de armários feitos de madeira maciça.

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Lê em voz alta um parágrafo sobre design de interiores.

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Explica o conceito de 'cozinha planejada' a um amigo.

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Como dirias a alguém para fechar o armário educadamente?

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speaking

Fala sobre a importância da organização na cozinha.

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Descreve a cor e o material do teu armário ideal.

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Imagina que és um vendedor. Vende-me este armário!

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Fala sobre as diferenças entre cozinhas modernas e antigas.

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Pronuncia as palavras: 'puxador', 'dobradiça', 'prateleira'.

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Diz uma frase negativa sobre o armário.

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Diz uma frase interrogativa sobre o armário.

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Explica como limpar uma mancha de gordura no armário.

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O que farias se encontrasses um tesouro no armário?

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listening

Ouve e escreve a cor do armário mencionada.

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listening

Onde a pessoa disse que guardou as chaves?

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listening

Identifica o material do armário no áudio.

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listening

Quantas prateleiras o armário tem, segundo o áudio?

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listening

Ouve a reclamação do cliente. Qual é o problema?

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listening

Ouve as instruções de montagem. O que usar primeiro?

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listening

O áudio menciona um armário superior ou inferior?

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listening

Qual é o preço do armário no anúncio de rádio?

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listening

Ouve a descrição de uma cozinha. É moderna ou rústica?

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listening

Quem está a falar: um carpinteiro ou um cozinheiro?

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listening

Identifica a palavra 'dobradiça' na conversa.

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listening

Ouve a lista de compras. Qual item de cozinha é mencionado?

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listening

O que a Maria pediu para o João fazer com o armário?

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listening

O áudio fala sobre armários de que divisão da casa?

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listening

Ouve o poema. O que representa o armário?

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error correction

O armário de cozinha estão sujo.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: O armário de cozinha está sujo.

The verb must be singular to match 'o armário'.

error correction

Eu guardo a roupa no armário de cozinha.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Eu guardo os pratos no armário de cozinha.

Clothes go in the 'guarda-roupa', not the kitchen cabinet.

error correction

A armário de cozinha é branco.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: O armário de cozinha é branco.

'Armário' is masculine.

error correction

Os armários de cozinhas são novos.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Os armários de cozinha são novos.

In this compound noun, the second word remains singular.

error correction

Põe o sal na armário.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Põe o sal no armário.

Use the masculine contraction 'no'.

/ 190 correct

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