B2 · उच्च मध्यवर्ती चैप्टर 42

Causative Verbs: Making Things Happen

1 कुल नियम
1 मिनट

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of delegation and influence by learning how to make things happen through others in Tamil.

  • Identify the causative suffix -vi- in verb stems.
  • Transform simple active verbs into causative actions.
  • Apply these structures to give instructions or describe assistance.
Delegate with ease and speak with authority.

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Expressing that you caused someone else to do something. Learn the 'vai' and 'cey' causative constructions.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Construct causative sentences using the -vi- suffix to indicate that you are causing someone else to perform an action.

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (1)

💡

Use 'vai' for natural speech

In daily conversation, 'vai' is much more common than the formal -vi- suffix.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Causative Suffix -vi-

मुख्य शब्दावली (5)

saappidu to eat saappiduvi to feed (cause to eat) padhi to learn padhivai to teach (cause to learn) sey to do

Real-World Preview

utensils

At the Restaurant

Review Summary

  • Root + vi + Tense/Person

सामान्य गलतियाँ

You missed the tense marker. Causative verbs still require proper conjugation.

Wrong: Naan avanai saappiduvin.
सही: Naan avanai saappiduvithen.

Do not double up the causative markers; just use the -vi- suffix directly on the root.

Wrong: Naan saappidu seiyavai.
सही: Naan saappiduvithen.

Without the -vi- suffix, the sentence means 'Eat him', which is incorrect contextually.

Wrong: Avanai saappidu.
सही: Avanai saappiduvithen.

इस अध्याय के नियम (1)

Next Steps

You have conquered the causative! Keep practicing these structures to sound more like a native speaker every day.

Write 5 sentences about tasks you delegated today.

त्वरित अभ्यास (3)

Choose the correct causative sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Naan avanai saapida vaiththen
Standard SOV order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Causative Suffix -vi-

Fill in the blank with the causative form.

Naan avanai ___ (vara).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: vara vaiththen
Causative past.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Causative Suffix -vi-

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Naan avanai vara vaiththu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
Both are grammatically correct depending on tense.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Causative Suffix -vi-

Score: /3

सामान्य प्रश्न (2)

-vi- is a formal suffix, while 'vai' is a common auxiliary verb used in daily speech.
Most verbs can be made causative, but some are already inherently causative.