A2 Collocation Neutral

Giặt đồ

Wash clothes

Meaning

Doing the laundry.

🌍

Cultural Background

Hanging clothes out to dry is a daily ritual. People often check the weather forecast specifically to decide when to 'giặt đồ'. In some villages, washing clothes by the river or a communal well is still a social activity where news is shared. Small 'tiệm giặt ủi' are everywhere in cities like Saigon and Hanoi, serving students and workers who don't have space for a machine. Doing laundry for the whole family is traditionally seen as an act of care and affection by the matriarch.

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The 'Fabric' Rule

If it's made of cloth (towels, curtains, shirts), always use 'giặt'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Rửa'

Using 'rửa đồ' for laundry is one of the most common signs of a beginner. Avoid it to sound more natural.

Meaning

Doing the laundry.

💡

The 'Fabric' Rule

If it's made of cloth (towels, curtains, shirts), always use 'giặt'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Rửa'

Using 'rửa đồ' for laundry is one of the most common signs of a beginner. Avoid it to sound more natural.

🎯

Compound it!

Combine it with 'ủi' to say 'giặt ủi' for a more complete household chore description.

Test Yourself

Choose the correct verb for washing clothes.

Tôi cần phải ___ đồ ngay bây giờ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: giặt

'Giặt' is the only verb used for fabric/clothes.

Complete the sentence about a laundry shop.

Tiệm ___ này làm việc rất nhanh.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: giặt ủi

'Giặt ủi' (wash and iron) is the standard term for a laundry shop.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at home and the washing machine is working. What do you say?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Máy đang giặt đồ.

This correctly describes the machine performing the action.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: Sao bạn không đi chơi? B: Mình bận ___ rồi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: giặt đồ

In the context of chores preventing someone from going out, 'giặt đồ' is the most logical choice.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

The 'Wash' Verbs in Vietnamese

👕

Giặt

  • Quần áo
  • Mền
  • Thảm
🍽️

Rửa

  • Chén bát
  • Tay
  • Xe
🚿

Tắm

  • Người
  • Chó
  • Mèo

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Choose the correct verb for washing clothes. Choose A1

Tôi cần phải ___ đồ ngay bây giờ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: giặt

'Giặt' is the only verb used for fabric/clothes.

Complete the sentence about a laundry shop. Fill Blank A2

Tiệm ___ này làm việc rất nhanh.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: giặt ủi

'Giặt ủi' (wash and iron) is the standard term for a laundry shop.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are at home and the washing machine is working. What do you say?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Máy đang giặt đồ.

This correctly describes the machine performing the action.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Sao bạn không đi chơi? B: Mình bận ___ rồi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: giặt đồ

In the context of chores preventing someone from going out, 'giặt đồ' is the most logical choice.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, if the shoes are made of fabric (like sneakers), you can use 'giặt giày'. If they are leather, you would use 'đánh giày' (polish) or 'lau giày' (wipe).

It's neutral, but if you're talking about a formal task, 'giặt giũ' or 'giặt quần áo' sounds slightly more professional.

'Giặt đồ' is more colloquial and common in speech. 'Giặt quần áo' is more literal and common in writing.

It is 'máy giặt'. Literally 'machine [for] washing'.

No, that's not common. People always use 'giặt đồ'.

It means 'things' or 'stuff'. In this phrase, it's a placeholder for clothes.

You can say: 'Giặt đồ giúp tôi với' (Please wash the clothes for me).

Not really a slang word, but 'xử lý đống đồ' (handling the pile of things) is a common casual way to say it.

Yes, 'giặt thảm' is the correct term for washing a carpet.

It means 'washing powder' or detergent.

Related Phrases

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Giặt giũ

similar

General laundry chores

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Giặt ủi

specialized form

Laundry and ironing

🔗

Phơi đồ

builds on

Hanging clothes to dry

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Xả đồ

specialized form

Rinsing clothes

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