In 15 Seconds
- Connects two related ideas to show an increase in intensity.
- Place 'bùjǐn' before the first point and 'hái' before the second.
- Works for both praising someone and complaining about bad situations.
Meaning
This phrase is like a 'buy one get one free' for your sentences. It lets you stack two facts or qualities together to show that someone or something is even more impressive (or worse) than first mentioned.
Key Examples
3 of 6Describing a multi-talented friend
她不仅会说中文,还会说法语。
She not only speaks Chinese, but also speaks French.
Complaining about a bad restaurant experience
这家店的小笼包不仅贵,还不新鲜。
This shop's soup dumplings are not only expensive, but also not fresh.
A boss praising an employee in a meeting
王先生不仅工作努力,还很有创意。
Mr. Wang is not only hardworking, but also very creative.
Cultural Background
Used frequently in formal speeches and daily conversation to show thoroughness.
Subject placement
Always check where your subject goes!
In 15 Seconds
- Connects two related ideas to show an increase in intensity.
- Place 'bùjǐn' before the first point and 'hái' before the second.
- Works for both praising someone and complaining about bad situations.
What It Means
Think of 不仅...还 as your go-to tool for adding layers. It tells your listener, "Wait, there is more!" You use it to connect two related ideas. The second part usually adds more weight or a surprise element. It is the linguistic equivalent of a double-decker sandwich.
How To Use It
The structure is simple but strict. Put 不仅 (bùjǐn) before the first quality. Put 还 (hái) before the second quality. If the subject is the same for both parts, put it at the very beginning. For example: 他不仅帅,还很有钱 (He is not only handsome, but also rich). If you have two different subjects, 不仅 comes first. It is like balancing a scale with extra weights on one side.
When To Use It
Use this when you want to impress someone. It works great when describing a multi-talented friend. It is perfect for job interviews to list your skills. Use it when complaining about a bad day too. "It not only rained, but I also lost my keys!" It makes your stories feel more complete and dramatic.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use it for two completely unrelated things. Saying "He not only likes apples but also speaks French" sounds a bit chaotic. Keep the themes connected. Also, avoid using it for very simple, single-word lists where a simple 和 (and) will do. You don't want to sound like you are over-explaining your grocery list.
Cultural Background
Chinese culture often values modesty, but this phrase allows for polite emphasis. It is a staple in Chinese rhetoric and storytelling. It reflects a logical way of layering information. In modern China, you will see this everywhere in advertising. Brands love telling you their product is 不仅 cheap 还 high-quality. It is the ultimate persuasive hook.
Common Variations
You might hear 不仅...而且 (bùjǐn...érqiě) in more formal settings. 而且 feels a bit more like a written essay. In casual chats, 还 is much more common. It feels faster and more natural. Sometimes people drop the 不仅 and just use 还 to add info. But using both makes you sound much more fluent and organized.
Usage Notes
This is a neutral-register collocation suitable for almost any situation. The key 'gotcha' is subject placement: Subject + 不仅...还... (same subject) vs. 不仅 + Subject 1... 还 + Subject 2... (different subjects).
Subject placement
Always check where your subject goes!
Examples
6她不仅会说中文,还会说法语。
She not only speaks Chinese, but also speaks French.
Standard usage showing two related skills.
这家店的小笼包不仅贵,还不新鲜。
This shop's soup dumplings are not only expensive, but also not fresh.
Used here to emphasize a negative experience.
王先生不仅工作努力,还很有创意。
Mr. Wang is not only hardworking, but also very creative.
Professional way to list positive attributes.
那个电影不仅好看,还很有意思!
That movie was not only good-looking (visually), but also very interesting!
Common casual way to recommend something.
我的狗不仅吃肉,还喜欢吃西瓜。
My dog not only eats meat, but also likes eating watermelon.
Adds a humorous or surprising second fact.
你不仅是我的妻子,还是我最好的朋友。
You are not only my wife, but also my best friend.
Emotional layering of roles.
Test Yourself
Complete the sentence.
他不仅喜欢唱歌,____喜欢跳舞。
The structure is '不仅...还'.
🎉 Score: /1
Visual Learning Aids
Practice Bank
1 exercises他不仅喜欢唱歌,____喜欢跳舞。
The structure is '不仅...还'.
🎉 Score: /1
Frequently Asked Questions
1 questionsYes, e.g., 'He not only is lazy, but also rude.'
Related Phrases
不但...而且...
synonymNot only... but also