B1 Expression Neutral 2 min read

举个例子...

jǔ gè lìzi...

Give an example...

Literally: Lift one example

In 15 Seconds

  • Used to introduce an example or clarify a complex point.
  • Extremely versatile for both professional and casual daily conversations.
  • Literally means 'to lift an example' for others to see.

Meaning

It is the most common way to say 'for example' or 'let me give you an example' when you want to clarify a point or illustrate a story.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Explaining a rule to a friend

这个游戏很难,我给你举个例子吧。

This game is hard, let me give you an example.

2

In a professional meeting

关于这个计划,我想举个例子说明一下。

Regarding this plan, I'd like to give an example to illustrate.

3

Texting about a bad habit

他总是迟到,举个例子,昨天他晚了一个小时!

He is always late; for example, he was an hour late yesterday!

🌍

Cultural Background

The character '举' (jǔ) originally depicted hands lifting a ritual vessel. Using this phrase suggests you are 'elevating' a specific case to represent a larger truth, a common rhetorical move in Chinese logic.

💡

The 'Say' Addition

Add '说' (shuō) at the end to make it '举个例子说' for a smoother transition into your explanation.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use it every sentence, you might sound like a repetitive textbook. Mix it up with '比如' (bǐrú).

In 15 Seconds

  • Used to introduce an example or clarify a complex point.
  • Extremely versatile for both professional and casual daily conversations.
  • Literally means 'to lift an example' for others to see.

What It Means

举个例子 is your go-to tool for clarity. It literally means 'to lift an example.' Think of it as physically picking up a piece of evidence to show someone. It bridges the gap between a vague idea and a concrete reality. You use it when you see that 'confused puppy' look on a friend's face.

How To Use It

Drop it right before you explain your point. You can say 举个例子 followed by your scenario. Sometimes people add at the end: 举个例子说. It works perfectly at the start of a sentence. It also works as a standalone transition. It is like the 'Ctrl+C, Ctrl+V' of conversational logic.

When To Use It

You can use this almost anywhere. Use it in a business meeting to explain a strategy. Use it while teaching a friend how to play a game. It is great for texting when a story gets too long. If you are arguing about where to eat, use it to list bad past experiences. It makes you sound organized and thoughtful.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it if the example is already obvious. If you are holding an apple, don't say 'For example, this apple.' It can feel a bit repetitive if used every two sentences. Avoid it in extremely poetic or rhythmic literature. In very short commands, it might feel too wordy. Keep it for when explanation is actually needed.

Cultural Background

Chinese communication often relies on metaphors and historical allusions. 举个例子 is the modern, practical version of this tradition. The word (jǔ) implies a sense of effort and presentation. It reflects a culture that values teaching through practical application. It became a staple of modern Mandarin as speech became more direct.

Common Variations

If you want to be fancy, use 譬如 (pìrú) or 例如 (lìrú). For a very casual vibe, just say 比方说 (bǐfāng shuō). In textbooks, you will often see 举例说明. If you are in a rush, 比如 is the shorter, faster cousin. All of them do the same heavy lifting for your conversation.

Usage Notes

This is a neutral-register phrase suitable for almost any context. Be careful not to confuse it with '举手' (raise hand) just because they share the word '举'.

💡

The 'Say' Addition

Add '说' (shuō) at the end to make it '举个例子说' for a smoother transition into your explanation.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use it every sentence, you might sound like a repetitive textbook. Mix it up with '比如' (bǐrú).

💬

The Power of One

In Chinese culture, giving 'one' (个) example is often seen as more humble and effective than listing ten.

Examples

6
#1 Explaining a rule to a friend

这个游戏很难,我给你举个例子吧。

This game is hard, let me give you an example.

Softens the explanation with 'ba' at the end.

#2 In a professional meeting

关于这个计划,我想举个例子说明一下。

Regarding this plan, I'd like to give an example to illustrate.

Uses 'illustrate' to sound more professional.

#3 Texting about a bad habit

他总是迟到,举个例子,昨天他晚了一个小时!

He is always late; for example, he was an hour late yesterday!

Used to provide evidence for a complaint.

#4 A humorous observation

我真的很穷,举个例子,我的钱包里只有空气。

I'm really poor; for example, there's only air in my wallet.

Uses the phrase to set up a joke.

#5 In a deep conversation

爱有很多种,举个例子,陪伴也是一种爱。

There are many kinds of love; for example, companionship is also a form of love.

Used to define an abstract concept.

#6 Ordering food with a picky eater

我不喜欢吃辣的,举个例子,我不吃火锅。

I don't like spicy food; for example, I don't eat hotpot.

Clarifies personal preferences.

Test Yourself

Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence.

如果你不明白,我可以为你___。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 举个例子

The standard expression for 'giving an example' is '举个例子'.

Complete the transition.

北京有很多好玩的地方,___,故宫就很美。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 举个例子

Here, the phrase is used to introduce the Forbidden City as a specific example of a fun place.

🎉 Score: /2

Visual Learning Aids

Formality of 'Giving Examples'

Informal

Used with close friends

比方说...

Neutral

Everyday standard use

举个例子...

Formal

Speeches or writing

譬如/例如...

Where to use 举个例子

举个例子
🏫

Classroom

Explaining a grammar point

📊

Office

Presenting data trends

🍲

Dinner

Telling a funny story

📱

Texting

Clarifying a meetup spot

Practice Bank

2 exercises
Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence. Fill Blank

如果你不明白,我可以为你___。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 举个例子

The standard expression for 'giving an example' is '举个例子'.

Complete the transition. Fill Blank

北京有很多好玩的地方,___,故宫就很美。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 举个例子

Here, the phrase is used to introduce the Forbidden City as a specific example of a fun place.

🎉 Score: /2

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It literally means 'to lift an example.' The word means to lift or raise, like raising your hand.

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable, though in very formal writing you might prefer 例如 (lìrú).

Yes, 举例子 is also correct, but adding makes it sound more natural and rhythmic in spoken Chinese.

比如 is shorter and slightly more casual, while 举个例子 is a full phrase that signals a longer explanation is coming.

Not usually. It is almost always used at the beginning of the example, like 举个例子,我昨天....

Not really a 'slang' version, but people often just say 比方说 (bǐfāng shuō) in very relaxed settings.

You can say 我给你举个例子 (Wǒ gěi nǐ jǔ gè lìzi), which is very common and friendly.

It is better to use 例如 or 以...为例 in formal academic essays, but 举个例子 is fine for blogs or letters.

It doesn't sound rude, but it might make you sound like you are lecturing someone if used excessively.

No, this phrase is universally understood and used across all Mandarin-speaking regions.

Related Phrases

🔗

比如

For example / such as

🔗

例如

For instance (more formal)

🔗

比方说

Let's say / for example

🔗

譬如

For example (literary/formal)

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