Applause is a universal non-verbal way to show appreciation and approval through clapping.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Sound of clapping for approval.
- Expresses praise, liking, or recognition.
- Common after performances or speeches.
Overview
掌声（zhǎng shēng）是一个汉语名词，字面意思是“手掌的声音”，具体指人们在观看演出、听取报告或演讲后，为了表达自己的喜爱、赞赏、敬佩或认同而用手拍打发出的声音。掌声是一种普遍的、非语言的表达方式，在各种场合都能见到，是衡量观众反应和表演成功与否的重要标志之一。
掌声通常作为一种对他人表现的积极反馈出现。它可以是零星的、稀疏的，也可以是热烈而持久的。在句子中，掌声可以作为主语（如“掌声响起来了”）、宾语（如“赢得掌声”），或者作为一种动作的伴随（如“在掌声中走下台”）。
Examples
音乐会结束时，观众起立鼓掌，掌声经久不息。
everydayWhen the concert ended, the audience stood up and applauded, the applause lasting for a long time.
他的精彩演讲赢得了在场所有人的热烈掌声。
formalHis brilliant speech won warm applause from everyone present.
看到小丑的表演，孩子们开心地鼓起掌来，掌声很响。
informalSeeing the clown's performance, the children happily clapped, their applause loud.
该研究的创新性成果获得了学术界的广泛掌声。
academicThe innovative results of this research were met with widespread applause from the academic community.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
雷鸣般的掌声
thunderous applause
经久不息的掌声
long-lasting applause
掌声响起
applause broke out
Often Confused With
While both express approval, '喝彩' (hè cǎi) often implies louder, more excited vocalizations like cheers along with clapping, whereas '掌声' specifically refers to the sound of clapping itself.
'欢呼' (huān hū) is primarily about cheering and shouting joyfully, often in very energetic situations like sports victories. '掌声' is a more structured form of applause.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Applause is a common and positive reaction. It's generally used in public settings like performances, speeches, or ceremonies. The intensity and duration can convey different levels of appreciation, from polite acknowledgment to enthusiastic praise.
Common Mistakes
Avoid clapping at inappropriate times, such as during a speech or a quiet moment in a performance. Ensure you understand the context before clapping. Also, distinguish between polite applause and enthusiastic applause.
Tips
Clap to Show Approval
Use applause to show you liked a performance or speech. It's a positive signal.
Timing is Important
Don't clap at the wrong time, like during a quiet musical passage or speech. Wait for the appropriate moment.
Cultural Nuances
While clapping is common globally, the duration and intensity expected can vary culturally. Observe locals if unsure.
Word Origin
The word '掌声' is a direct combination of '掌' (zhǎng), meaning palm or hand, and '声' (shēng), meaning sound. It literally translates to 'sound of the palms', clearly indicating the action of clapping.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, as in many others, applause is a fundamental way to show appreciation for arts, performances, and public speaking. Enthusiastic applause is highly valued as a sign of success and audience engagement.
Memory Tip
Imagine your hands are clapping like little hands (掌) making a sound (声) to show you liked something.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions当人们想表达对某人表演、演讲或成就的赞赏和肯定时，就会用到“掌声”。例如，演出结束后，观众会用掌声表达喜爱。
“掌声”通常是褒义词，因为它代表着积极的评价和认可。获得掌声意味着受到了他人的肯定和赞赏。
“掌声”主要是指拍手的声音，表达一种比较正式或内敛的赞赏。而“欢呼”是更激动的叫喊声，表达强烈的喜悦和支持，通常用于更热烈的场合。
“雷鸣般的掌声”是一种夸张的说法，形容掌声非常热烈、响亮，持续时间也很长，就像雷声一样震撼。这表示对表演或演讲者极高的赞赏。
Test Yourself
演出结束后，观众爆发出热烈的______。
此处描述的是演出结束后的反应，用“掌声”最恰当，表达对表演的肯定。
这位年轻的钢琴家以精湛的技艺赢得了______。
“赢得了掌声”是固定搭配，表示因技艺高超而获得观众的认可和赞赏。
请用以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：掌声、响起、久久、不能、停歇
这是一个常见的表达方式，形容掌声非常热烈，持续了很长时间。
Score: /3
Summary
Applause is a universal non-verbal way to show appreciation and approval through clapping.
- Sound of clapping for approval.
- Expresses praise, liking, or recognition.
- Common after performances or speeches.
Clap to Show Approval
Use applause to show you liked a performance or speech. It's a positive signal.
Timing is Important
Don't clap at the wrong time, like during a quiet musical passage or speech. Wait for the appropriate moment.
Cultural Nuances
While clapping is common globally, the duration and intensity expected can vary culturally. Observe locals if unsure.
Examples
4 of 4音乐会结束时，观众起立鼓掌，掌声经久不息。
When the concert ended, the audience stood up and applauded, the applause lasting for a long time.
他的精彩演讲赢得了在场所有人的热烈掌声。
His brilliant speech won warm applause from everyone present.
看到小丑的表演，孩子们开心地鼓起掌来，掌声很响。
Seeing the clown's performance, the children happily clapped, their applause loud.
该研究的创新性成果获得了学术界的广泛掌声。
The innovative results of this research were met with widespread applause from the academic community.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More emotions words
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
佩服
B1To admire; to respect.
