‘Renzào’ means man-made or artificial, contrasting with natural origins.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Artificial; not natural.
- Emphasizes human creation.
- Used for objects, materials, phenomena.
Overview
人造 (rénzào) 是一个形容词，意为“人工制造的”、“非自然的”。这个词由“人” (rén，人) 和“造” (zào，制造) 组成，直观地表达了其人为的起源。它与“天然” (tiānrán，natural) 相对，用来描述那些不是通过自然过程产生，而是由人类智慧和劳动创造出来的东西。
人造主要用作定语，修饰名词。它可以用来描述各种各样的事物，从具体的物品到抽象的概念。例如，人造纤维、人造革、人造卫星、人造地震等。在句子中，它通常放在被修饰词的前面。
人造这个词在日常生活中非常常见，尤其是在谈论材料、科技产品、环境问题以及一些非自然现象时。例如，我们会讨论人造材料的优点和缺点，人造光源对生态的影响，或者人造卫星在通信和导航中的作用。在科学技术领域，人造这个词更是不可或缺。
与人造 (rénzào) 相似的词有“人工” (réngōng)。人工也表示“人为的”，但有时更侧重于过程或操作，如“人工呼吸”、“人工服务”。而人造则更侧重于最终的产物或结果，强调其“非天然”的属性。例如，人造卫星 (man-made satellite) 比说人工卫星更常用。另一个相关词是“合成” (héchéng)，指将几种物质混合或反应生成新的物质，通常是化学过程，如“合成纤维”。人造是一个更广泛的概念，可以包含合成，但合成特指化学或物理的结合过程。
Examples
这是人造皮革，看起来和真皮一样。
everydayThis is artificial leather, it looks just like real leather.
人造卫星技术的发展极大地促进了全球通信和导航。
formalThe development of artificial satellite technology has greatly promoted global communication and navigation.
这公园里好多花都是人造的，但挺漂亮的。
informalMany flowers in this park are artificial, but they look quite pretty.
研究人员正在探索利用人造材料来替代稀有金属。
academicResearchers are exploring the use of man-made materials to replace rare metals.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
人造卫星
artificial satellite
人造材料
artificial materials
人造光源
artificial light source
Often Confused With
'Rénzào' (人造) emphasizes the product being man-made, while 'réngōng' (人工) often focuses on the process or action being done by humans. For example, 'artificial satellite' (人造卫星) is standard, but 'artificial respiration' (人工呼吸) uses 'réngōng'.
'Tiānrán' (天然) is the direct antonym of 'rénzào', meaning 'natural' or 'occurring in nature'. 'Rénzào' specifically means it was created by humans.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
‘Renzào’ is a common adjective used to describe things that are not natural. It’s widely understood and applicable in various contexts, from everyday objects to scientific concepts. It generally carries a neutral tone, simply stating the origin of the item.
Common Mistakes
Learners might sometimes confuse 'rénzào' with 'réngōng'. While similar, 'réngōng' often refers more to the method or act of doing something manually, whereas 'rénzào' typically describes the resulting product. Ensure you use 'rénzào' when the emphasis is on the non-natural origin of an object.
Tips
Think 'Human Made'
Remember 'rénzào' combines 'person' and 'make'. It's about things created by people, not nature.
Avoid Overuse
While useful, excessive use of 'rénzào' might sound repetitive. Consider synonyms like 'réngōng' or more specific terms when appropriate.
Modernity and Innovation
The concept of 'rénzào' is closely linked to human progress, technology, and modernity. It reflects our ability to shape the world around us.
Word Origin
The word 'rénzào' (人造) is formed by combining 'rén' (人), meaning 'person' or 'human', and 'zào' (造), meaning 'to make' or 'to create'. This literal combination clearly signifies something 'made by humans'.
Cultural Context
The prevalence of 'rénzào' reflects humanity's increasing ability to create and modify its environment through technology and industry. It's a concept tied to innovation and progress, but also sometimes to discussions about environmental impact and authenticity.
Memory Tip
Think of 'ren' (person) + 'zao' (make). If a person made it, it's 'rénzào'. Imagine a robot (made by people) making something – that's 'rénzào'!
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions人造（rénzào）更侧重于指“非天然制造的产物”，而人工（réngōng）则更侧重于“人为的操作或过程”。例如，人造卫星是人造的，而人工呼吸是人工的操作。
人造可以用在很多方面，比如材料（人造纤维）、技术（人造卫星）、环境（人造光源）以及一些非自然现象（人造地震）等。
人造本身是一个中性词，不带有褒贬色彩。它的感情色彩取决于它所修饰的具体事物以及语境。例如，“人造甜味剂”可能被认为是不健康的，而“人造心脏”则可能被视为救命的科技。
人造最直接的反义词是“天然” (tiānrán)，意思是自然形成的，不是人造的。
Test Yourself
这种布料是______纤维制成的，比纯棉更耐穿。
句意指这种布料不是天然的，而是人制造的纤维，所以选择‘人造’。
下列哪个选项最能体现“人造”的含义？
‘人造’的核心意思是‘人’‘制造’，即由人类创造出来的。
人造 / 卫星 / 帮助 / 我们 / 通信
这是一个主谓宾结构，‘人造卫星’是主语，‘帮助’是谓语，‘我们通信’是宾语。
Score: /3
Summary
‘Renzào’ means man-made or artificial, contrasting with natural origins.
- Artificial; not natural.
- Emphasizes human creation.
- Used for objects, materials, phenomena.
Think 'Human Made'
Remember 'rénzào' combines 'person' and 'make'. It's about things created by people, not nature.
Avoid Overuse
While useful, excessive use of 'rénzào' might sound repetitive. Consider synonyms like 'réngōng' or more specific terms when appropriate.
Modernity and Innovation
The concept of 'rénzào' is closely linked to human progress, technology, and modernity. It reflects our ability to shape the world around us.
Examples
4 of 4这是人造皮革，看起来和真皮一样。
This is artificial leather, it looks just like real leather.
人造卫星技术的发展极大地促进了全球通信和导航。
The development of artificial satellite technology has greatly promoted global communication and navigation.
这公园里好多花都是人造的，但挺漂亮的。
Many flowers in this park are artificial, but they look quite pretty.
研究人员正在探索利用人造材料来替代稀有金属。
Researchers are exploring the use of man-made materials to replace rare metals.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
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