Use '势必' to express a strong sense of inevitability about a future outcome or trend.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Indicates an inevitable outcome.
- Expresses a strong sense of certainty.
- Often used for predictions and trends.
Overview
势必（shì bì）是一个副词，意思是“必然会”、“一定会”。它用来表示一种情况或结果是不可避免的，是趋势发展的必然结果。这个词语带有较强的确定性和预见性，常用于对未来情况的判断或预测。
表达决心或必然性：例如，为了实现目标，我们势必需要付出更多努力。
与“势必”意思非常接近，都表示“一定会”。“必然”更侧重于逻辑上的推导和客观规律，而“势必”更侧重于趋势的不可阻挡和结果的确定性，语势更强。
表示“一定”、“确定”。“肯定”可以用于对事实的判断，也可以用于表达个人的信念，语气比“势必”更主观，不一定带有趋势的含义。
Examples
随着全球变暖的持续，海平面上升势必会对沿海城市造成严重威胁。
academicWith the continuation of global warming, rising sea levels are bound to pose a serious threat to coastal cities.
如果我们不改变现状，那么失败势必会降临。
formalIf we don't change the current situation, then failure is inevitable.
这么小的漏洞，早晚会被黑客发现，到时候网站势必瘫痪。
informalWith such a small loophole, hackers will discover it sooner or later, and the website will inevitably collapse then.
在激烈的市场竞争下，不创新的企业终将面临被淘汰的命运，这是历史发展的势必。
formalIn fierce market competition, companies that do not innovate will eventually face the fate of being eliminated; this is the inevitability of historical development.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
势必导致
bound to lead to
势必会
will inevitably
势必发生
bound to happen
Often Confused With
'必然' often stems from logical deduction or objective laws, while '势必' emphasizes an unstoppable trend or a strongly predicted outcome, carrying a more forceful tone.
'肯定' expresses certainty, but it can be more subjective or based on belief. '势必' strongly implies an outcome determined by circumstances or trends, making it less about personal conviction and more about objective inevitability.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
1. '势必' is an adverb and typically precedes the verb or verb phrase it modifies. 2. It conveys a strong sense of certainty and inevitability, often used in formal writing and speeches. 3. While it can be used in spoken Chinese, it carries a more formal and emphatic tone than simpler expressions like '一定会'. 4. Be mindful of the context; '势必' is best used when the outcome is strongly suggested by current conditions or trends.
Common Mistakes
1. Placing '势必' after the verb: Correct structure is usually 'Subject + 势必 + Verb Phrase'. 2. Using '势必' for uncertain or unlikely events: '势必' implies high certainty, so avoid it for speculative or improbable situations. 3. Confusing its register: While usable in speech, it's generally more suited for formal or semi-formal contexts than casual conversation.
Tips
Emphasize Unavoidable Future
Use '势必' when you want to strongly convey that something is bound to happen in the future due to current trends or conditions.
Avoid Overuse
While '势必' adds certainty, overuse can make your predictions sound overly dramatic or even arrogant. Use it judiciously.
Forecasting and Planning
In Chinese culture, acknowledging and planning for inevitable trends ('势必') is often seen as wise and proactive, especially in business and strategic thinking.
Word Origin
The word '势必' combines '势' (shì), meaning situation, tendency, or momentum, and '必' (bì), meaning must or certainly. Together, they signify that the current situation or momentum makes a certain outcome certain.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, acknowledging and preparing for inevitable trends ('势必') is often viewed as a sign of wisdom and foresight. It reflects a pragmatic approach to understanding the forces at play and their likely consequences.
Memory Tip
Think of '势' (force, power, momentum) and '必' (must, certainly). The word suggests that a certain force or momentum makes the outcome a must-happen event.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“势必”更强调趋势的不可阻挡和结果的确定性，语势更强。而“必然”更侧重于逻辑上的推导和客观规律，有时语气稍显平缓。
可以，尤其是在需要强调某个判断的确定性时。但在非常随意的日常口语中，人们可能更倾向于使用“一定会”或“肯定”等词。
通常不直接跟形容词。它后面一般跟动词短语、动词或表示结果的名词，例如“势必成功”、“势必导致失败”。
不一定。它可以用于描述正面或负面的结果。例如，“努力会势必成功”（正面），“不改变会势必失败”（负面）。
Test Yourself
如果不加控制，这种浪费资源的现象______会越来越严重。
句意是说浪费资源的现象一定会越来越严重，强调的是必然性，所以选择“势必”。
在当前的市场环境下，该公司不进行改革______面临倒闭的危险。
这句话是在预测一个必然会发生的结果，强调了改革不成功就会面临倒闭的确定性，因此“势必”是最合适的词。
词语：努力，成功，我们
“势必”作为副词，放在动词“成功”前，表示努力之后一定会成功，符合句子结构和逻辑。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '势必' to express a strong sense of inevitability about a future outcome or trend.
- Indicates an inevitable outcome.
- Expresses a strong sense of certainty.
- Often used for predictions and trends.
Emphasize Unavoidable Future
Use '势必' when you want to strongly convey that something is bound to happen in the future due to current trends or conditions.
Avoid Overuse
While '势必' adds certainty, overuse can make your predictions sound overly dramatic or even arrogant. Use it judiciously.
Forecasting and Planning
In Chinese culture, acknowledging and planning for inevitable trends ('势必') is often seen as wise and proactive, especially in business and strategic thinking.
Examples
4 of 4随着全球变暖的持续，海平面上升势必会对沿海城市造成严重威胁。
With the continuation of global warming, rising sea levels are bound to pose a serious threat to coastal cities.
如果我们不改变现状，那么失败势必会降临。
If we don't change the current situation, then failure is inevitable.
这么小的漏洞，早晚会被黑客发现，到时候网站势必瘫痪。
With such a small loophole, hackers will discover it sooner or later, and the website will inevitably collapse then.
在激烈的市场竞争下，不创新的企业终将面临被淘汰的命运，这是历史发展的势必。
In fierce market competition, companies that do not innovate will eventually face the fate of being eliminated; this is the inevitability of historical development.
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