B2 noun Neutral 1 min read

炊具

chuī jù /t͡ɕʰɥeɪ̯ t͡ɕy²¹⁴/

Cookware and kitchen tools used for preparing food.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Cooking utensils and kitchenware.
  • Essential tools for preparing food.
  • Includes pots, pans, bowls, and more.

Overview

炊具(chuī jù)是一个汉语词汇,指的是用于烹饪食物的各种工具和器具。这个词涵盖了厨房中与烹饪过程直接相关的物品,从最基本的锅碗瓢盆,到更专业的烘焙模具、烹饪刀具等。它的范围广泛,是日常生活和饮食文化中非常重要的一部分。

在日常生活中,人们会根据烹饪的需求选择不同的炊具。例如,炒菜需要用到炒锅,煮汤需要用到汤锅,蒸馒头需要用到蒸锅。炊具的材质也多种多样,有不锈钢、陶瓷、铁、玻璃、不粘涂层等,不同的材质适合不同的烹饪方式和食物。保养和清洁炊具也是日常使用中的重要环节。

炊具一词经常出现在家庭厨房、餐馆后厨、厨具商店、美食节目、烹饪教程以及相关的家居用品讨论中。例如,“厨房里缺少一套好的炊具”、“这家餐厅的炊具看起来都很专业”、“我需要购买一些新的炊具来准备节日大餐”。

与“炊具”相似的词汇包括“厨具”(chú jù)和“餐具”(cān jù)。“厨具”的范围比“炊具”更广,除了烹饪器具,还可能包括储藏食物的容器、清洁用品等厨房用品。“餐具”(cān jù)则专指用于进食的器具,如筷子、勺子、叉子、碗、盘等,不包括烹饪过程中使用的工具。因此,“炊具”是“厨具”的一个子集,而与“餐具”有明确的区别。

Examples

1

为了做出美味的菜肴,你需要准备一套优质的炊具。

everyday

To make delicious dishes, you need to prepare a set of high-quality cookware.

2

酒店厨房配备了先进的自动化炊具,以提高效率。

formal

The hotel kitchen is equipped with advanced automated cooking appliances to improve efficiency.

3

我刚搬家,得赶紧去买点儿基本的炊具。

informal

I just moved, I need to quickly go buy some basic kitchenware.

4

该研究旨在评估不同材质炊具对食物营养成分的潜在影响。

academic

This study aims to evaluate the potential impact of cookware made from different materials on the nutritional content of food.

Common Collocations

一套炊具 a set of cookware
厨房炊具 kitchen cookware
购买炊具 to buy cookware
清洁炊具 to clean cookware

Common Phrases

厨房炊具

kitchen cookware

一套炊具

a set of cookware

不粘炊具

non-stick cookware

Often Confused With

炊具 vs 厨具

Cookware (炊具) specifically refers to utensils used for cooking, like pots and pans. Kitchenware (厨具) is a broader term that includes cookware plus other kitchen items such as storage containers, cleaning supplies, and small appliances.

炊具 vs 餐具

Cookware (炊具) are tools used for preparing food during the cooking process. Tableware or tableware (餐具) are items used for eating and serving food, such as plates, bowls, chopsticks, and cutlery.

Grammar Patterns

名词 + 数量词 + 的 + 炊具 (e.g., 一套精美的炊具) 动词 + 炊具 (e.g., 购买炊具, 清洁炊具) 形容词 + 炊具 (e.g., 优质炊具, 厨房炊具)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term '炊具' is neutral and commonly used in everyday conversation, product descriptions, and instructional materials related to cooking. It is generally understood to encompass all essential items needed for the cooking process. When referring to a complete set, '一套炊具' is a frequent collocation.


Common Mistakes

Learners might sometimes confuse '炊具' (cookware) with '餐具' (tableware/dishware), which are used for eating rather than cooking. Another potential confusion is with the broader term '厨具' (kitchenware), which includes '炊具' but also other kitchen items.

Tips

💡

Choose the Right Tools

Select cookware appropriate for your cooking style and the types of dishes you prepare most often. Consider material and function.

⚠️

Avoid Harsh Cleaning

Using abrasive cleaners or metal scrubbers on non-stick or delicate cookware can damage the surface and reduce its lifespan.

🌍

Symbol of Home

In many cultures, the quality and variety of cookware can reflect a family's prosperity and culinary traditions.

Word Origin

The word '炊具' is a combination of '炊' (chuī), meaning 'to cook' or 'to boil', and '具' (jù), meaning 'tool' or 'utensil'. Together, they literally mean 'cooking tools'.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, the kitchen and its tools, including cookware, are often central to family life and hospitality. The quality and care given to cookware can reflect a family's values and culinary traditions.

Memory Tip

Think of '炊' (chuī) as the sound of sizzling or boiling food, and '具' (jù) meaning 'tools'. So, '炊具' are the tools you use when you hear that sizzling sound in the kitchen.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“炊具”主要指用于烹饪的工具,如锅、铲子等。“厨具”的范围更广,包括炊具以及厨房里的其他用品,如储物罐、清洁工具等。

炊具包括但不限于炒锅、汤锅、蒸锅、平底锅、奶锅、电饭煲、电压力锅、烤箱、微波炉(作为烹饪设备)、以及锅铲、汤勺等烹饪工具。

购买炊具时应考虑材质(如不粘、不锈钢、陶瓷)、用途(炒、煮、炖、烤)、易清洁性、耐用性以及安全性(如是否含有害物质)。

每次使用后及时清洗并擦干,避免使用钢丝球等硬物刮擦(特别是涂层炊具),根据材质不同采取相应的保养方法,如铁锅需要养护。

Test Yourself

fill blank

妈妈正在厨房里用新的(______)炖排骨。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 炊具

炖排骨需要使用锅等烹饪工具,属于炊具的范畴。

multiple choice

以下哪项不属于常见的炊具?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 筷子

筷子是用于进食的餐具,而不是烹饪过程中使用的炊具。

sentence building

请用“炊具”这个词语造句,描述整理厨房的情景。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 整理厨房时,我把所有的炊具都擦干净了。

这个句子使用了“炊具”,并描述了整理厨房的动作,符合语境。

Score: /3

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