A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

执行力

zhixingli /zhí xíng lì/

Execution ability is the capacity to effectively implement plans and achieve desired outcomes.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Ability to turn plans into actions and results.
  • Crucial for personal and organizational success.
  • Focuses on effective completion and achievement.

Overview

执行力(zhí xíng lì)是一个在工作和生活中都非常重要的概念,它指的是将想法、计划、指令或目标转化为实际行动并最终达成结果的能力。简单来说,就是“把事情做成”的能力。一个拥有良好执行力的人或团队,能够迅速有效地响应,克服困难,确保任务按时按质完成。它不仅仅是“执行”这个动作,更包含了执行过程中的效率、效果和最终的成果。

执行力通常用作名词,可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合。例如,我们可以说“提高执行力”、“缺乏执行力”、“他的执行力很强”等。在描述个人时,它指个人将任务完成的能力;在描述团队或组织时,它指团队或组织将战略或目标付诸实践并取得成功的整体能力。

执行力这个词在工作场所最为常见,尤其是在项目管理、团队合作、绩效评估等场景中。例如,在评价一个员工或一个部门的工作表现时,领导者会关注他们的执行力。此外,在讨论战略规划、政策实施、改革推进时,执行力也是一个关键的考量因素。在个人生活中,也可以用来形容一个人能否说到做到,能否坚持完成自己的目标,比如健身计划、学习计划等。

效率(xiào lǜ)关注的是单位时间内完成工作的多少或好坏,强调的是速度和产出比。执行力则更全面,它不仅包括了效率,还包含了完成任务的完整性、质量以及最终的成果。高效率是执行力的一个重要组成部分,但不是全部。

能力(néng lì)是一个更广泛的概念,泛指一个人可以做什么。执行力是能力的一个具体方面,特指将计划和目标实现的能力。一个人可能有很多能力,但未必执行力强,因为执行力需要将这些能力有效地运用到具体任务中。

行动力(xíng dòng lì)更侧重于“开始行动”的意愿和能力,强调主动性和积极性。而执行力则更侧重于“完成行动”并达到目标的过程和结果。一个人可能有很强的行动力,但如果缺乏后续的坚持和有效的方法,执行力可能就不够强。

Examples

1

我们需要提高团队的执行力,确保项目按时完成。

everyday

We need to improve the team's execution ability to ensure the project is completed on time.

2

公司的战略能否落地,关键在于其执行力。

formal

Whether the company's strategy can be implemented hinges on its execution ability.

3

光说不练假把式,得看你有没有那执行力。

informal

Just talking without doing is useless; it depends on whether you have the execution ability.

4

一项研究表明,组织文化对员工的执行力有着显著影响。

academic

A study indicates that organizational culture significantly impacts employee execution ability.

Common Collocations

很强的执行力 strong execution ability
提高执行力 improve execution ability
缺乏执行力 lack of execution ability
执行力差 poor execution ability

Common Phrases

执行力是关键

Execution ability is key

提升执行力

Enhance execution ability

强大的执行力

Powerful execution ability

Often Confused With

执行力 vs 行动力

Action ability focuses more on the willingness and capacity to *start* acting, emphasizing initiative. Execution ability focuses more on the process and outcome of *completing* the action and achieving the goal.

执行力 vs 效率

Efficiency measures the speed and output ratio (how much is done per unit of time). Execution ability is broader, encompassing efficiency, completeness, quality, and the final achievement of the objective.

Grammar Patterns

(某人/某组织)有/很强的执行力 (某人/某组织)缺乏/没有执行力 提高/加强/提升 执行力 XX 是 XX 的执行力 的关键

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Execution ability is a widely used term in professional and business contexts. It is generally considered a neutral to formal term. When discussing performance, whether individual or organizational, highlighting strong execution ability is usually positive.


Common Mistakes

Confusing execution ability with simply 'doing' something (execution) or just having ideas. It's crucial to emphasize the *ability* to *effectively complete* tasks and achieve *results*. Sometimes people might overemphasize speed (efficiency) at the expense of quality, which is also a failure of execution ability.

Tips

💡

Focus on Action and Results

Execution ability is about getting things done effectively. Don't just plan; make sure you can implement and achieve.

⚠️

Beware of Over-Planning

While planning is important, excessive planning without action leads to poor execution. Balance planning with decisive action.

🌍

Emphasis in Chinese Work Culture

High execution ability is highly valued in Chinese business culture, often seen as a key indicator of competence and reliability.

Word Origin

The term '执行力' is a modern Chinese compound word. '执行' (zhí xíng) means 'to execute' or 'to carry out', and '力' (lì) means 'power' or 'ability'. It directly translates to 'execution power' or 'execution ability'.

Cultural Context

In many East Asian cultures, particularly in business, there's a strong emphasis on diligence, discipline, and achieving concrete results. Therefore, 'execution ability' is often highly praised and considered a fundamental trait for success in both personal and professional life.

Memory Tip

Think of 'Execute!' like a general ordering troops into battle. Strong 'execution ability' means the troops don't just march out; they win the battle successfully.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

执行力差的表现包括:计划制定后难以落实,任务拖延,虎头蛇尾,或者虽然做了但效果不佳,离预期目标差距很大。也可能表现为缺乏责任心,遇到困难容易放弃。

提高执行力可以从以下几方面入手:明确目标,分解任务,制定详细计划,设定优先级,克服拖延,专注当下,并及时复盘总结经验教训。

在团队合作中,良好的执行力是保证项目顺利推进、达成共同目标的基础。它能确保团队成员步调一致,高效协作,减少沟通成本,并最终提升团队的整体绩效。

“执行”是指实施、执行某个计划或命令的动作本身。而“执行力”则是一种能力,是成功执行并达成预期目标的能力。执行力包含了执行的效率、效果和最终的成果。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这个项目能否成功,很大程度上取决于团队的____。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 执行力

句意是强调项目能否成功依赖于将计划付诸实践并完成的能力,这正是执行力的含义。

multiple choice

以下哪种情况表现了较强的执行力?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: B

选项B直接描述了将任务转化为实际行动并完成的过程,符合执行力的定义。

sentence building

请将以下词语组成一个句子:提高 / 必须 / 团队 / 执行力 / 才能 / 成功 / 项目

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: C

选项C将“项目要成功”作为条件,然后指出“提高团队的执行力”是达成这个条件的方法,逻辑清晰,表达完整。

Score: /3

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