The word describes the action of passing through the air above a specific point or barrier.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Indicates movement through the air above an object or place.
- Commonly used for birds, planes, or insects.
- The structure is typically subject plus fly-over plus location.
1) 概览:‘飞过’由动词‘飞’和补语‘过’构成。‘飞’表示动作,‘过’表示跨越或经过。这个词常用于描述鸟类、飞机、昆虫等移动物体在空间上的位移。
2) 使用模式:通常结构为‘主语 + 飞过 + 地点/物体’。例如:‘小鸟飞过屋顶’。如果强调动作的持续性或结果,还可以扩展为‘飞过了’。
3) 常见语境:常出现在描写自然景观、交通描述或文学创作中。比如描述飞机航行时,常用‘飞机飞过云层’;描述季节更替时,常用‘大雁飞过天空’。
4) 近义词辨析:‘飞过’侧重于跨越某一个界限或物体上方;而‘飞越’(fēiyuè)通常带有更强的书面语色彩,常指跨越巨大的地理障碍,如‘飞越太平洋’,其语气比‘飞过’更正式、庄重。
Examples
小鸟飞过了树梢。
everydayThe bird flew over the treetops.
飞机飞过了大西洋。
formalThe plane flew over the Atlantic Ocean.
看,那边飞过了一只蝴蝶!
informalLook, a butterfly just flew by!
候鸟每年都会飞过这片湿地。
academicMigratory birds fly over this wetland every year.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
飞过头顶
flew over the head
飞过天空
flew across the sky
飞过边界
flew across the border
Often Confused With
Refers to crossing large or difficult geographical barriers. It is more formal than '飞过'.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '飞过' in neutral to informal contexts. It is a very common verb for describing aerial movement. Ensure the subject is something capable of flight.
Common Mistakes
Students often use '飞过' for objects that cannot fly, like '车飞过了' (cars don't fly). Also, remember that '飞过' implies passing above, not just passing by on the ground.
Tips
Focus on the spatial relationship
Always visualize an object passing above another. This helps distinguish it from simply flying.
Don't confuse with flying past
While 'fly over' implies passing above, 'fly past' might imply passing by the side. Context is key.
Nature in Chinese literature
Birds flying over is a classic imagery in Chinese poetry. It often symbolizes freedom or the passage of time.
Word Origin
Derived from the verb '飞' (to fly) and the directional complement '过' (to pass/cross). It combines the action with the spatial result.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, birds flying over are often seen as messengers or signs of changing seasons. It is a common trope in both ancient poetry and modern nature documentaries.
Memory Tip
Think of a bird (飞) crossing (过) a line. It is a simple visual movement.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“飞过”多用于日常口语,指一般的空间移动。而“飞越”多用于书面语,常指跨越长距离或高难度的地理障碍。
不一定。如果不加地点,句子通常表达动作完成,例如“那只鸟飞过了”。但在大多数情况下,加上地点会让句子表达更完整。
是的,通过在动词后加“了”,可以表示动作已经完成。例如“飞机刚刚飞过了机场”。
通常用于物理空间。形容抽象事物(如时间)时,通常使用“流逝”或“过去”,不建议使用“飞过”。
Test Yourself
那架飞机从云层上方___了。
飞机在空中移动,使用“飞过”最符合语境。
Score: /1
Summary
The word describes the action of passing through the air above a specific point or barrier.
- Indicates movement through the air above an object or place.
- Commonly used for birds, planes, or insects.
- The structure is typically subject plus fly-over plus location.
Focus on the spatial relationship
Always visualize an object passing above another. This helps distinguish it from simply flying.
Don't confuse with flying past
While 'fly over' implies passing above, 'fly past' might imply passing by the side. Context is key.
Nature in Chinese literature
Birds flying over is a classic imagery in Chinese poetry. It often symbolizes freedom or the passage of time.
Examples
4 of 4小鸟飞过了树梢。
The bird flew over the treetops.
飞机飞过了大西洋。
The plane flew over the Atlantic Ocean.
看,那边飞过了一只蝴蝶!
Look, a butterfly just flew by!
候鸟每年都会飞过这片湿地。
Migratory birds fly over this wetland every year.