A2 adjective #2,800 most common 2 min read

강력하다

It means something is very strong or powerful.

gangnyeokhada

Explanation at your level:

If you are just starting, think of 강력하다 as the word for 'very strong.' You can use it to talk about big things. If a car is fast and big, it is 강력하다. It is a very useful word to know!

At this level, you can use 강력하다 to describe things like weather or sports. You might say, 'The wind is 강력하다' or 'He is a 강력한 player.' It helps you express that something has a lot of power.

Now you can use it in more abstract ways. Talk about 강력한 의지 (strong will) or 강력한 정책 (strong policy). It shows you understand that power isn't just physical; it can be about influence too.

Use 강력하다 to sound more precise in business or debate. Instead of just saying something is 'good,' say it is a 강력한 대안 (a strong alternative). This adds nuance and authority to your sentences.

At an advanced level, you can use this word to describe subtle forces. Perhaps a 강력한 동기 (a powerful motive) behind someone's actions. It works well in academic writing to emphasize the weight of an argument or a sociological factor.

In mastery, you recognize the etymological weight of the Hanja. You can use it in literary contexts to describe the 강력한 presence of a character or the 강력한 undertones of a historical movement. It is a versatile tool for precision.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Means powerful or strong.
  • Used for physical and abstract power.
  • Commonly used as '강력한' before nouns.
  • Very useful in professional settings.

Hey there! Let's talk about 강력하다. In Korean, this is the go-to word when you need to describe something that packs a punch. Whether it's a strong wind, a powerful argument, or a robust security system, this word covers it all.

Think of it as the opposite of 'weak' or 'feeble.' When you say something is 강력하다, you are telling the listener that this thing has a lot of energy or authority behind it. It's a very versatile adjective used in everything from daily conversations to serious news reports.

The word 강력하다 is a Sino-Korean word, meaning it is built from Hanja characters. The first part, 강 (强), means 'strong' or 'hard.' The second part, 력 (力), means 'power' or 'force.' Together, they literally mean 'strong power.'

Historically, these characters have been used for centuries in East Asian literature to describe everything from military might to the strength of a person's character. Because it combines these two fundamental concepts of strength, it has remained a staple in the Korean language for describing anything that exerts a significant impact on the world around it.

You will hear 강력하다 in many different settings. In a professional context, you might hear about 강력한 경쟁자 (a strong competitor). In a scientific context, you might hear about 강력한 접착제 (a strong adhesive).

It is generally considered a neutral-to-formal word. You wouldn't use it to describe a small, cute puppy, but you would definitely use it to describe a 강력한 태풍 (a powerful typhoon). It's all about intensity!

While 강력하다 itself is an adjective, it is part of many common phrases. For example, 강력하게 주장하다 means to argue something strongly. Another common one is 강력한 의지, which refers to a powerful will or determination.

You might also hear 강력 추천, which is a very popular way to say 'highly recommended' in reviews or when giving advice to friends. It essentially means 'I give this my strong power of approval!'

Grammatically, 강력하다 functions as a descriptive verb (adjective). When you want to modify a noun, you change it to 강력한. For example, 'a strong person' becomes 강력한 사람.

Pronunciation-wise, focus on the 'ryeok' sound. It requires a bit of a flick of the tongue against the roof of the mouth. The word is stressed slightly on the first and third syllables, giving it that punchy, powerful feel that matches its meaning.

Fun Fact

It uses the same 'strong' character as 'Korea' (한국).

Pronunciation Guide

UK gang-ryeok-ha-da

Sounds like Korean syllables.

US gang-ryeok-ha-da

Consistent with Korean phonology.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'ryeok'
  • Ignoring the double consonant
  • Wrong syllable stress

Rhymes With

적극하다 정확하다 명확하다 복잡하다 유명하다

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

Listening 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

강하다

Learn Next

강력히 강력범

Advanced

강인하다 강권하다

Grammar to Know

Adjective conjugation

강력하다 -> 강력한

Adverb formation

강력하다 -> 강력히

Sino-Korean roots

강력

Examples by Level

1

이 차는 강력하다.

This car is powerful.

Basic adjective usage.

2

바람이 강력하다.

The wind is strong.

Describing weather.

3

그는 강력하다.

He is strong.

Describing a person.

4

강력한 힘.

Strong power.

Noun modification.

5

강력한 도구.

A powerful tool.

Noun modification.

6

강력한 엔진.

A powerful engine.

Noun modification.

7

강력한 맛.

A strong taste.

Describing flavor.

8

강력한 빛.

A strong light.

Describing light.

1

강력한 태풍이 온다.

2

그 팀은 정말 강력하다.

3

강력한 접착제를 써라.

4

강력한 무기를 가졌다.

5

강력한 약을 먹었다.

6

강력한 리더가 필요하다.

7

강력한 증거가 있다.

8

강력한 의지가 보인다.

1

그는 강력한 주장을 했다.

2

강력한 경쟁자를 만났다.

3

정부는 강력한 정책을 폈다.

4

강력한 지지를 얻었다.

5

강력한 효과가 있다.

6

강력한 인상을 남겼다.

7

강력한 방어 체계.

8

강력한 동기가 필요하다.

1

강력한 압박을 받고 있다.

2

강력한 반대에 부딪혔다.

3

강력한 대안을 제시했다.

4

강력한 영향력을 행사하다.

5

강력한 변화를 요구하다.

6

강력한 연결 고리.

7

강력한 추진력을 얻다.

8

강력한 비판을 받았다.

1

강력한 논리적 근거가 부족하다.

2

강력한 사회적 합의가 필요하다.

3

강력한 심리적 요인이 작용했다.

4

강력한 제도적 장치를 마련하다.

5

강력한 파급 효과가 예상된다.

6

강력한 의지로 극복했다.

7

강력한 카리스마를 지녔다.

8

강력한 권한을 부여받았다.

1

강력한 자의식의 발현이다.

2

강력한 역사적 필연성을 띤다.

3

강력한 형이상학적 토대.

4

강력한 미학적 가치를 지닌다.

5

강력한 이데올로기적 투쟁.

6

강력한 관습의 힘.

7

강력한 실존적 질문.

8

강력한 수사적 장치.

Common Collocations

강력한 힘
강력한 의지
강력 추천
강력한 경쟁자
강력한 증거
강력한 정책
강력하게 주장하다
강력한 효과
강력한 인상
강력한 태풍

Idioms & Expressions

"강력 추천"

Highly recommended

이 맛집 강력 추천!

casual

"강력한 한 방"

A powerful impact/punchline

그는 마지막에 강력한 한 방을 날렸다.

casual

"강력한 의지"

Strong will

그의 강력한 의지는 대단하다.

neutral

"강력한 조치"

Strong measures/action

정부는 강력한 조치를 취했다.

formal

"강력한 동기"

Strong motive

그에게는 강력한 동기가 있었다.

neutral

"강력한 반대"

Strong opposition

강력한 반대에 부딪혔다.

formal

Easily Confused

강력하다 vs 강하다

Both mean strong.

강력하다 is more about active power.

강한 사람 vs 강력한 힘.

강력하다 vs 튼튼하다

Both mean strong.

튼튼하다 is for durability.

튼튼한 의자.

강력하다 vs 강인하다

Both mean strong.

강인하다 is for mental toughness.

강인한 정신.

강력하다 vs 세다

Both mean strong.

세다 is casual.

힘이 세다.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 이/가 + 강력하다

태풍이 강력하다.

A2

강력한 + Noun

강력한 힘이 있다.

B1

강력하게 + Verb

강력하게 주장하다.

B2

강력한 + Noun + 이/가 + 필요하다

강력한 정책이 필요하다.

C1

Subject + 은/는 + 강력한 + Noun + 을/를 + 가지고 있다

그는 강력한 의지를 가지고 있다.

Word Family

Nouns

강력 power/force

Adjectives

강력하다 to be powerful

Related

강하다 similar meaning

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual Slang

Common Mistakes

Using '강력하다' for cute things 귀엽다
It sounds weird to say a kitten is 'powerful'.
Confusing with '강하다' Context dependent
강력하다 implies more active power.
Using as a verb 강력하다 (adjective)
It cannot be conjugated like a verb.
Misspelling as 강역하다 강력하다
Check the Hanja.
Overusing in every sentence Use synonyms
Vary your vocabulary.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a big magnet.

💡

Native Usage

Use it for opinions.

🌍

K-Drama

Watch police shows.

💡

Adjective Rule

Use '한' for nouns.

💡

Ryeok sound

Practice the R.

💡

Don't use for small things

Use for big impacts.

💡

Hanja

It means Strong Power.

💡

Flashcards

Use with '강력 추천'.

💡

Formal vs Casual

Works in both.

💡

Adverb

Use '강력히' for verbs.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'Gang' of 'Power' (Gang-ryeok).

Visual Association

A muscular hero lifting a car.

Word Web

Power Strength Force Impact

Challenge

Use '강력 추천' today!

Word Origin

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: Strong power

Cultural Context

None.

Equates to 'powerful' or 'strong'.

Used often in K-drama police shows (강력계).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 강력한 경쟁자
  • 강력한 제안

In news

  • 강력한 태풍
  • 강력한 조치

In debate

  • 강력하게 주장하다
  • 강력한 증거

In daily life

  • 강력 추천

Conversation Starters

"What is a powerful quality you have?"

"Do you think a strong policy is needed?"

"What is a movie you would strongly recommend?"

"Who is the strongest person you know?"

"How do you build a strong will?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you felt powerful.

Write about a strong leader.

What is a strong argument you heard recently?

How do you stay strong during hard times?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it is an adjective.

Yes, for strength or influence.

강력히.

It is neutral and professional.

No.

Yes, it is very common.

Yes, same meaning.

Gang-ryeok-ha-da.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

이 차는 ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 강력하다

Fits the context of a car.

multiple choice A2

What does 강력하다 mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Powerful

Direct definition.

true false B1

강력하다 can be used to describe a cute baby.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It's for power, not cuteness.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Correct structure.

Score: /5

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