A2 noun Formal 1 min read

手册

shǒucè /ʂoʊ ʈʂɤ/

A handbook is a concise, organized reference guide designed to provide essential information or instructions.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A small book containing useful information or instructions.
  • Often provided with new products or for organizational rules.
  • Used as a reference guide for users.

常见语境:在工作场景中,新员工入职时会收到“员工手册”;在购买电器时,包装盒内通常附有“产品使用手册”;在旅游时,游客可能会携带“旅游手册”以了解当地景点信息。

  1. 1近义词辨析:与“指南”相比,“手册”更侧重于纸质或电子格式的实体书或文档,强调其工具性和参考价值;而“指南”的范围更广,有时可以指代抽象的建议或方向。与“说明书”相比,“手册”的内容通常更全面,涵盖了操作、维护、故障排除等多个方面,而“说明书”则更侧重于具体产品的安装与使用。

Examples

1

请仔细阅读产品使用手册。

everyday

Please read the product manual carefully.

2

这是公司的员工手册,请查收。

formal

This is the company's employee handbook, please receive it.

3

我弄丢了我的旅游手册。

informal

I lost my travel guide.

4

该手册提供了系统的实验操作流程。

academic

The manual provides a systematic experimental procedure.

Common Collocations

使用手册 User manual
员工手册 Employee handbook
操作手册 Operating manual

Common Phrases

查阅手册

Consult the manual

编写手册

Draft a handbook

遵守手册规定

Follow the handbook regulations

Often Confused With

手册 vs 指南

Guideline is more about the direction or advice, while manual is a physical or digital document.

手册 vs 说明书

Instruction manual is usually for a specific product, whereas handbook can cover broader topics.

Grammar Patterns

这本 + [名词] + 手册 阅读 + 手册 编写 + 手册

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word '手册' is generally neutral to formal. It is widely used in both professional and technical environments. It is rarely used in casual conversation unless discussing specific documents.


Common Mistakes

Learners often use '书' for everything; remember that '手册' is specifically for guides. Do not use it to refer to a novel or a textbook.

Tips

💡

Use with specific nouns

Always pair '手册' with a specific descriptor like '员工' (employee) or '操作' (operation) to clarify its purpose.

⚠️

Don't confuse with books

A handbook is not a general book for reading; it is a tool for quick reference.

🌍

Corporate culture in China

In Chinese companies, the '员工手册' is a legal document that defines workplace behavior and policies.

Word Origin

The character '手' means hand, and '册' historically refers to bamboo slips tied together. Together, they represent a small book held in the hand for reference.

Cultural Context

In Chinese corporate culture, the employee handbook is a binding contract. It is often the first document a new employee reads to understand company expectations.

Memory Tip

Think of '手' (hand) and '册' (booklet/volume). It is a book you keep in your hand for guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

说明书通常针对特定产品的安装和使用,内容较单一;手册则更全面,可能包含背景信息、规则、操作步骤等,内容更丰富。

不一定。现在很多手册以电子文档(PDF)或网页的形式存在,我们称之为“电子手册”。

在很多语境下可以通用,但“手册”更强调载体形式,而“指南”更强调指导的内容和方向。

手册通常按目录编排,遇到问题时查看目录,找到对应章节即可快速获取所需信息。

Test Yourself

fill blank

购买新手机后,请务必阅读里面的___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 说明书

产品使用通常对应说明书或手册。

multiple choice

员工手册通常在什么情况下出现?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 入职培训时

员工手册是公司内部规章制度的文件。

sentence building

这本 / 详细的 / 手册 / 很

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 这本手册很详细

标准的中文主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

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