Neat and orderly arrangement of things.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes things that are neat and orderly.
- Used for items, rooms, clothes, and people.
- Conveys a sense of tidiness and good arrangement.
Overview
“整齐”这个词在汉语中非常常用，用来形容事物在空间上的排列状态，强调其有序、规范、不混乱的特点。它给人一种干净、利落、舒服的视觉感受。无论是物品的摆放，还是人的站队，都可以用“整齐”来形容。
“整齐”通常用作形容词，修饰名词。它可以形容具体的物体，也可以形容抽象的概念（如队伍、行动）。它常常和“干净”、“漂亮”、“有序”等词语搭配使用，共同营造一种良好的印象。
**居家环境**: 形容房间、书桌、衣柜等物品的摆放状态。例如：“房间打扫得很整齐。” 2. **个人仪容**
形容衣服、发型等是否得体。例如：“他穿着整齐的校服。” 3. 集体活动: 形容队伍、人群的站列。例如：“学生们排着整齐的队伍走向操场。” 4. 工作学习: 形容文件、资料的整理。例如：“请把这些文件整理得整齐一些。”
**整齐 (zhěng qí)**
强调排列的有序、规范，给人整洁、舒服的感觉。侧重于“条理”和“规整”。 2. 干净 (gān jìng): 强调没有污垢、尘土，清洁。侧重于“清洁度”。一个东西可以整齐但不干净（如摆放整齐的旧书），也可以干净但不整齐（如洗干净但揉成一团的衣服）。 3. 有序 (yǒu xù): 强调事物按照一定的顺序或规则进行排列或发展。比“整齐”更侧重于“顺序”和“逻辑”。“整齐”通常是“有序”的一种表现形式，但“有序”不一定都“整齐”。例如，事件的发生可能有顺序，但不一定在空间上整齐。
Examples
请把你的房间收拾得整齐一点。
everydayPlease tidy up your room a bit.
运动员们穿着整齐的队服入场。
formalThe athletes entered the field wearing neat team uniforms.
他的衣服总是叠得整整齐齐的。
informalHis clothes are always folded very neatly.
研究人员需要将收集到的数据进行整齐的归类。
academicResearchers need to neatly categorize the collected data.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
收拾整齐
to tidy up neatly
站得整齐
to stand in an orderly manner
摆放整齐
to arrange neatly
Often Confused With
'整齐' means orderly and neat in arrangement, while '干净' means clean and free from dirt. Something can be tidy but dirty, or clean but messy.
'整齐' focuses on the neat spatial arrangement, often visually pleasing. '有序' emphasizes following a specific order or sequence, which might not always be visually neat.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Generally used to describe physical arrangements or appearances. It's a very common and versatile adjective. Can be used with degrees like '很整齐' (very neat) or '比较整齐' (relatively neat).
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '整齐' (tidy) with '干净' (clean). Remember that tidiness refers to arrangement, while cleanliness refers to the absence of dirt.
Tips
Think Orderly, Be Tidy
Use '整齐' when you want to emphasize that something is arranged in a structured and pleasing way. It's about visual order.
Don't Confuse with Cleanliness
Remember that '整齐' (tidy) is different from '干净' (clean). Things can be tidy but not clean, or clean but not tidy.
Order in Chinese Culture
A sense of order and neatness is often valued in Chinese culture, reflecting harmony and respect, especially in formal settings or public spaces.
Word Origin
The character '整' originally meant to make straight or repair. '齐' means level or uniform. Together, they convey the idea of making something uniformly straight and orderly.
Cultural Context
In many East Asian cultures, including Chinese culture, maintaining orderliness and tidiness is often seen as a reflection of discipline, respect, and good character. This is particularly evident in schools and formal settings.
Memory Tip
Imagine a soldier standing at attention – perfectly '整齐'. Or think of neatly stacked books on a shelf.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“整齐”强调排列的有序和规范，而“干净”强调没有污垢。东西可以整齐但不干净，也可以干净但不整齐。
可以，但通常是形容人的外表或穿着，比如“穿着整齐”，表示衣着得体、干净利落。也可以形容人的行为，如“行动整齐划一”。
如果想强调的是“清洁度”而不是“排列”，就不能用“整齐”，应该用“干净”。例如，不能说“地板很整齐”来表示地板很干净。
常见的近义词有“干净”、“整洁”、“有序”、“规整”等，但它们侧重点略有不同。
Test Yourself
他的书桌上放着许多书，看起来非常______。
这里描述的是书的摆放状态，强调有条理，所以用“整齐”最合适。
下列哪句话描述了“整齐”的含义？
“整齐”的核心意思是排列有序，不杂乱。
将“队伍”、“整齐”、“学生们”、“地”、“站”这几个词语组成一个句子。
这个句子结构完整，语意清晰，符合“整齐”的用法。
Score: /3
Summary
Neat and orderly arrangement of things.
- Describes things that are neat and orderly.
- Used for items, rooms, clothes, and people.
- Conveys a sense of tidiness and good arrangement.
Think Orderly, Be Tidy
Use '整齐' when you want to emphasize that something is arranged in a structured and pleasing way. It's about visual order.
Don't Confuse with Cleanliness
Remember that '整齐' (tidy) is different from '干净' (clean). Things can be tidy but not clean, or clean but not tidy.
Order in Chinese Culture
A sense of order and neatness is often valued in Chinese culture, reflecting harmony and respect, especially in formal settings or public spaces.
Examples
4 of 4请把你的房间收拾得整齐一点。
Please tidy up your room a bit.
运动员们穿着整齐的队服入场。
The athletes entered the field wearing neat team uniforms.
他的衣服总是叠得整整齐齐的。
His clothes are always folded very neatly.
研究人员需要将收集到的数据进行整齐的归类。
Researchers need to neatly categorize the collected data.
