A1 noun Neutral #4,300 most common 1 min read

种子

zhǒngzi /ʈʂʊŋ.tsə/

A seed is the biological unit of plant reproduction and a metaphor for the origin of future growth.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • The plant part that grows into a new organism.
  • Used literally in gardening and agriculture.
  • Used metaphorically for beginnings or potential.

Overview

  1. 1概述:种子(Zhǒngzi)是植物学中的核心概念,是植物繁殖的关键器官。从生物学角度看,种子包含了植物胚胎和养分,是生命延续的载体。2) 使用模式:在日常生活中,种子常与“播种”、“发芽”、“生长”等动词搭配使用。作为名词,它既可以指代具体的植物种子,也可以抽象地指代某种情绪、思想或事物的开端。3) 常见语境:最常见的语境是园艺、农业和自然科学。例如:“春天是播种种子的季节。”此外,在文学或励志语境中,人们常说“希望的种子”,意指美好的未来正在萌发。4) 近义词辨析:与“果实”不同,种子是因,果实是果;与“幼苗”不同,种子是未发芽的状态。理解这些区别有助于更精准地使用该词。

Examples

1

农民在春天播种种子。

everyday

Farmers sow seeds in the spring.

2

该项目为未来的合作埋下了种子。

formal

The project sowed the seeds for future cooperation.

3

这颗种子长得真快!

informal

This seed is growing really fast!

4

种子萌发受多种环境因素影响。

academic

Seed germination is influenced by various environmental factors.

Common Collocations

播种种子 sow seeds
种子萌发 seed germination
优良种子 high-quality seeds

Common Phrases

种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆

You reap what you sow.

希望的种子

seeds of hope

良种

improved varieties/good seeds

Often Confused With

种子 vs 幼苗

A seed is the dormant stage before germination, while a seedling (幼苗) is the young plant that has already emerged.

种子 vs 果实

A seed is the reproductive unit inside the fruit, whereas the fruit (果实) is the edible or protective structure surrounding it.

Grammar Patterns

播种 + 种子 埋下 + 种子 种子 + 发芽

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word is neutral in tone and widely used in both daily conversation and scientific writing. When used as a noun, it functions as a standard object. Be careful not to use it as a verb; use '种' instead.


Common Mistakes

Beginners often mistakenly use '种子' as a verb. Remember that '种子' is strictly a noun. Also, avoid confusing it with '种族' (race/species) which sounds similar.

Tips

💡

Use with action verbs

Combine '种子' with verbs like '播种' (sow) or '埋下' (bury) to create natural sentences about gardening.

⚠️

Don't confuse with '种'

Remember that '种子' is a noun for the object, while '种' (zhòng) is a verb meaning to plant.

🌍

Symbolism in Chinese culture

In Chinese culture, seeds represent hope, patience, and the promise of a harvest, often used in proverbs about hard work.

Word Origin

The character '种' originally referred to planting, and '子' denotes a small object or child. Together they describe the small, vital part of a plant that carries the next generation.

Cultural Context

In Chinese agriculture, the quality of seeds has historically determined the survival of a family, making 'seed' a symbol of life and prosperity. It is frequently referenced in idioms regarding preparation and foresight.

Memory Tip

Think of the word as 'Seed' (种) + 'Child' (子), as if the seed is the 'child' of the plant waiting to grow. This helps remember both the character and the meaning.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

果实通常是包裹种子的外层部分,而种子位于果实内部。简单来说,果实是保护者,种子是生命的载体。

这通常是一种修辞手法,强调某个事物是更深层原因的源头。它指代最初的引发因素。

可以,常用于形容某人具有某种潜质。例如“他是一颗好苗子”或“希望的种子在他心中发芽”。

在中国的大部分地区,春季是播种的主要季节。此时气温回升,适合种子萌发和生长。

Test Yourself

fill blank

春天到了,农民伯伯开始在田里___种子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 播种

播种是种植种子的动作,符合语境。

multiple choice

“希望的种子”比喻什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 未来的希望或契机

这是一个隐喻用法,指代可能带来成功或改变的开端。

sentence building

埋下 / 我 / 希望 / 的 / 种子 / 心里 / 在

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我在心里埋下希望的种子。

符合中文主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!